Preview

Louis XIV: The Rise Of The Industrial Revolution

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1452 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Louis XIV: The Rise Of The Industrial Revolution
1641-1715 Louis XIV Louis the 14th ascended to the throne at the age of four. Jules Cardinal Mazarin served as the ruler of France until Louis came of age. However, after Louis came of age, he did not take over until Mazarin’s death in 1661. Louis believed he was a gift from God and therefore had the divine right to rule as a dictator. He considered all disobedience and rebellion to be sinful. Louis employed Jean-Baptiste Colbert as the controller general of finance in France. Colbert reconstructed the economy of France by sanctioning higher taxes to aid the Treasury of France. He was extremely anti-mercantilist and pushed for France to create all its own goods. The economic work of Louis XIV and Colbert lowered the national debt by 50 …show more content…
Specifically the innovations which were used to create factories. These innovations included new processes for steel production, introduction of various machines, and the poping up of numerous steam-powered factories. These factors introduced an influx of jobs into the market which drove people into large cities seeking work. Hand production became scarce as it was far too time consuming and did the same work. The investment of production compared to the money made became a less dramatic risk. Steam power was introduced and aided further in the shift which occurred and consequently exploded the textile …show more content…
This act was one of the first overt political protests which would lead to the eventual American Revolution. They were protesting a tax placed on the tea by the king which created a monopoly on Tea trade in the colonies. Monopolies are one of the most feared yet inevitable economic scenarios and as such here is the beginning of rebellions against such establishments. This is significant not only in its political consequences but also the reality of its economic repercussions. The Americans set a standard that they would not allow for monopolies, they dared to alter their market.
Even today the laws dominating american economics and politics resemble the outrage show over this first overt monopoly of American Markets. Furthermore other nations have followed suit restricting the ability for such to exist. There is a deep significance in the use of politics to manipulate economics in a positive way as opposed to the tyrannical manipulation of markets up to this point.
1774- Louis

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Boston Tea Party Essay

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages

    American colonists did not agree with the way that the British had been taxing them for expenses during the FRench and Indian war. They did not believe there was a right for them to be taxed. Britain had realized that they could make more money off the Americans if they taxed them for all the tea they would drink. Which came to about 1.2 million pounds a year. The British prices had risen and the Americans started smuggling tea. In result, Parliament passed an act that revoked the taxes the British had made on their tea. Therefore, those prices went back down to what the Dutch had it as. It made the Americans not smuggle as much tea as they had been. Then the Townshend Acts were passed and taxed more than just the tea. Later on another act was passed that repealed the tea taxes once again. In 1773, the Tea Act was passed which made it possible for the British East India company to have control over tea sales to the American colonies. Smuggling had then began to grow even more. American colonists believed that the taxing on tea was just a way for the already existing tea tax to gain more support. Smuggled tea starting to cost more money than the tea from the British East India company’s had been. John Hancock and Samuel Adams had been smuggling the tea to protect their own economic fascination instead of following the Tea…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In 1773, The tea act was passed and granted the British east India company a monopoly on tea sales in the American colonies. The smuggling of tea grew rampant and was a lucrative business venture for American colonists, such as john Handcock and Samuel Adams… American colonists were outraged over the tea tax…

    • 204 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The act of american colonial defiance served as a protest against taxation. for more refuge seeking to boost the troubled East India Company, British Parliament adjusted import duties with the passage of the Tea Act in 1773. While consignees in Charleston, New York, and Philadelphia all very much rejected tea shipments,merchants in boston refused to concede to patriot pressure because they don’t want to sell the tea of traitors. On the night of December 16,1773, Samuel Adams and the Sons of Liberty…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Boston Tea Party

    • 1655 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The East India Company was a failing British corporation. This Company was on the verge of bankruptcy. They had millions of pounds of unsold tea that sat in warehouses. The idea was to persuade English and colonial consumers to buy East India Company tea to save one of Britain’s largest corporations. In order to make this happen, British Parliament proposed the Tea Act of 1773. The Tea Act allowed the East India Company to sell through agents in America without paying the taxes normally collected in Britain, which allowed the company to undersell even smugglers in the colonies (David Goldfield). What drew major controversy with the Tea Act was that it retained the three pence Townshend duty on tea imported to the colonies. The colonists objected to the Tea Act. They believed that this act violated their rights to “No taxation without representation,” which meant that they would only be taxed by their own elected representatives and not by the British Parliament that did not represent them.…

    • 1655 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    As with the Stamp Act and other unpopular taxes, they were all voted in by Parliament, which was thousands of miles away, and the American colonists had no way to influence the law or speak out against it while it was being debated in government. So the colonists were angry. They wanted to do something else to let the British know about the unhappiness that the Tea Act was causing. Some people wanted to keep things nonviolent; others wanted bloodshed. The result was somewhere in the…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Colbertism: Mercantilism

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages

    His only serious rival was the war minister, Louvois. He was really intelligent person who improved the French economy. One of the biggest accomplishment was the establishment of the French marines. Since Louis XIV spends most of his wealth on the wars, French economy was falling down. By working with Louis XIV, Colbert tried to build up the economic strength of France by creating and protecting French industries, encouraging exports, and restricting import such as luxury goal.…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Who Is Louis XIV?

    • 1284 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Joe Social Studies Louis XIV Louis XIV, known as Louis the Great or the Sun King was a monarch of the House of Bourbon, who ruled as King of France from 1643 until his death in 1715. His reign of 72 years is the longest of any monarch of a major country in European history. In this age of absolutism in Europe, Louis XIV's France was a leader in the growing centralization of power. Louis began his personal rule in France in 1661 after the death of his chief minister, the Italian Cardinal Mazarin. An adherent of the concept of the divine right of kings, which advocates the divine origin of monarchical rule, Louis continued his predecessors' work of creating a centralized state governed from the capital.…

    • 1284 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Louis Xiv Essay

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Louis XIV became the king of the French state, in other words, France, in 1643 at the age of five after the passing of Louis XIII and assumed the personal direction of affairs in 1661 at the age of 23. Louis XIV reigned over the French state until 1715. A historian proclaimed that “Louis XIV carried the principle of monarchy to its utmost success and abused it to the point of excess”. This statement can be proven to be true and false through his political, social, and economic development throughout France. The statement is kind of contradictory because in some aspects of Louis XIV’s development it can be seen as true, but in other aspects of his development the statement can be seen as false.…

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Boston Tea Party

    • 1509 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The incident that has been termed the Boston Tea Party occurred on December 16, 1773, when government officials in Boston refused to return three shiploads of taxed-imposed tea to Britain. A group of colonists boarded the ships in disguise and destroyed the tea by throwing it into Boston Harbor (BTPHS). The Tea Act of 1773 essentially allowed one of Britain’s greatest commercial interests of the day, The East India Company, a monopoly over tea imports to all British colonies. Due to increased competition from the Dutch and the already high tax the Crown placed on tea, the East India Company had a surplus of tea. The solution that King George III and Parliament came up with was to force this tea on the colony (Knollenberg 93). Basically, a captive market was created for British products by the British Government. There was fear amongst the colonists that this could extend to products other than tea. The colonists’ actions and the government reaction widened an already growing chasm between Crown and colonists (Larabee 106).…

    • 1509 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jean-Baptiste Colbert

    • 231 Words
    • 1 Page

    Jean-Baptiste Colbert was a French politician that served as Minister of Finances of France in the mid seventeenth century under the rule of King Louis XIV. His relentless hard work and dedication made him a respected minister. He is most frequently accredited with stimulating French manufacturing, stabilizing the economy, and centralizing France’s administrative government.…

    • 231 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Louis XIV supported Colbert's mercantilist principles, and because of them he did not go bankrupt as soon as he did. Colbert believed that one country could become wealthy only at the expense of another, this was a general mercantilist thought but it had no solid foundations. Countries do not only become wealthy at the expense of others, that could be one way but there are many more such as exploiting natural resources. Colbert thought that the world was at a limit of goods and resources, while the world does have a limit, it was, and still isn't, close to being achieved. Colbert also believed that the wealth of a nation is measured by the…

    • 930 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Moreover with the help of inventions such as the power loom, cotton gin, spinning jenny and the water frame there was an increase of production in the sewing and textile industry. In addition the working conditions had also improved, in the factories skilled labor was necessary to work for them and to have faster production. This increased job opportunity and forced farmers and people engaged to farm who lost their land because of the enclosure system to work for them since they needed a replacement instead of…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Louis XIV: The Sun King

    • 2667 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Louis XIV became the most beloved king of France and then became despised. The consequences of his childhood and the people who raised him developed his calm and confident personality. This led him to create his own destiny. “While he never doubted that he had been chosen by God to sit on the throne, and that he was His direct representative, that meant he considered himself something like a trustee. France and the French, did not belong to him: rather, he had been placed at their head so that he might improve their lot.”1 Known as the Sun King, Louis XIV was the supreme figure of the 17th century and was notable mainly for sustaining a supreme monarchy, building France as the strongest country in the world and increasing the size of the chateau Versailles to be the greatest palace and court the world had ever known.…

    • 2667 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chapter 5 Study Guide

    • 5167 Words
    • 21 Pages

    One important aspect that changed the way goods were produced involves the location of the production of goods. People were moving away from the idea of cottage industry production (in-home production) and worked in factories because of the development of water-powered factories and mills. People were now working for bosses instead of their families and were going away from home.…

    • 5167 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    He followed the theory of divine right, much like Philip II and other 17th century rulers, and took advantage of all of the power that was handed to him. Thanks to Cardinal Richelieu, he was able to maintain order in the nobility and kept them at his worship. He had rituals, such as the levee, that invited them over to help him dress and prepare for his duties as a king. But, with divine right came abuse of power. Louis XIV held a lavish lifestyle and wanted to be the best. He deemed himself the ‘Sun King’ and some say it was due to the fact that the sun shines in every corner of the world. Similar to Alexander, he desired expansion of territory. With all of his accumulated wealth, he both funded wars and bolstered his luxurious needs and cravings. The British and the Dutch were his main enemies, and he continuously fought them off, until he perished under their attacks. Not even with the grand army he possessed and kept expanding and improving, could he win these war. The grand amount of money spent on this wars impacted France, and further the economy. Not only did he feel he must expand his beloved territory and culture, but he wanted to boast the wealth he acquired. As a devout Catholic, he went against the Huguenots, French protestants. He revoked the Edict of Nantes, signed and petitioned by Henry IV, and a large amount of Huguenots escaped France. Much like the Jews in Spain, this hurt France’s economy and it reached its rock bottom. The Versailles, his numerous wars, expenses in luxuries such as art, and the expulsion of the Huguenots, all led to the decline in economy of…

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays