Preview

Louis XIV: The War Of Devolution

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
679 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Louis XIV: The War Of Devolution
Louis XIV is famous for his autocratic way to deal with outside strategy. In 1667, he propelled the attack of the Spanish Netherlands, regarding it his better half's legitimate legacy. The War of Devolution, as the contention was named, kept going a year and finished when the French surrendered and gave the land back to Spain. France's just victory was to possess a couple of towns in Flanders.
Disappointed with the result, Louis XIV drew in his nation in the Franco-Dutch War from 1672 to 1678, amid which France figured out how to secure more land in Flanders and the Franche-Compté. The triumph elevated France to the status of a predominant power. This status, combined with Louis XIV's battles to constantly grow regional claims using military
…show more content…
At home the parliaments lost their conventional energy to hinder enactment; the legal structure was transformed by the codes of common system and criminal method, in spite of the fact that the covering and confounding laws were left untouched.
Urban law requirement was enhanced by creation of the workplace of lieutenant general of police for Paris, later imitated in different towns. Under Colbert trade, industry, and abroad settlements were produced by state appropriations, tight control over benchmarks of value, and high defensive duties. As controller general of funds, Colbert forcefully lessened the yearly treasury shortage by economies and more evenhanded, productive tax assessment, in spite of the fact that duty exclusions for the honorability, church, and a few individuals from the bourgeoisie proceeded.
Cash was expend on structures. Louis XIII's chasing lodge was changed into a noteworthy royal residence and stop, which were duplicated by Louis' kindred rulers crosswise over Europe. At the point when the lord moved for all time to Versailles in 1682, a detailed court decorum was built up that had the gentry, including previous agitator rulers, competing to take an interest in Louis' rising and resigning. These functions prompted the colloquialism that, at a separation, one could tell what was going on at the royal residence only by looking at a chronological registry and a
…show more content…
In 1685 the ruler made the deplorable stride of repudiating the Protestant (Huguenot) minority's entitlement to venerate by his Edict of Fontainebleau, regularly called the denial of the Edict of Nantes. Numerous Huguenots- - who constituted an innovative portion of French society- - left the nation, bringing with them extensive capital and in addition aptitudes. Likewise Louis' show of religious narrow mindedness joined the Protestant forces of Europe against the Sun King.
In September 1688, Louis sent French troops into the Palatinate, wanting to disturb his foes who had framed the League of Augsburg against him. The 9-year war of the Grand Alliance followed. France scarcely stood its ground against the United Provinces and England, both under William III, and additionally Austria, Spain, and minor forces; yet the Treaty of Rijswijk (1697) safeguarded Strasbourg and Louis' "get-together" acquisitions along the Franco-German

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    - 1713- The Treaty of Utrecht was signed by mostly by France and Britain. France gave britain the acadian territory Nova Scotia, Newfoundland, and Hudson’s Bay Company’s Territory of Rupert’s Island. - 1756-1763-The Seven Year war was an ecumenical war mainly between France and Great Britain. Britain declared war with France albeit they fought for many years.…

    • 220 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    These monarchs were viewed as a husband or father ruling their household ? essentially not having to answer to anyone about what went on in their household. This became the norm for the sixteenth and seventeenth century which, up to this time, had been filled with destruction and chaos. Louis XIV developed a complex, yet simple, structure of government to rule the 36 generalities that France became divided into. Rulers of the areas were often not born or raised in the area they ruled ?…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the middle of the seventeenth century, the Dutch Republic, made up of seven provinces, dominated international trade. However, from 1650 to 1713, the Dutch started facing military conflicts with other countries across Europe. These conflicts threatened Dutch security, unity, and prosperity.…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Franco-Dutch War Analysis

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Franco-Dutch War, commonly referred to simply as the Dutch War, was a conflict in which France attacked the Spanish Netherlands (1), a territory in the Low Countries controlled by Spain (2). In 1670, England and France signed the Treaty of Dover, uniting them against the Dutch (1). When French forces under Louis XIV invaded the Netherlands, Dutch armies flooded vast portions of the country by opening the dikes, impeding French movement. William III of Orange, the Dutch monarch, oversaw the naval defense of key Dutch regions. Sweden united with France in gaining territory in the Spanish Netherlands and on the Rhine River. With assistance from Spain, the Holy Roman Empire, and Lorraine, the Dutch successfully resisted further French advancement.…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “I would rather obey a fine lion, much stronger than myself, than two hundred rats of my own species.” – Voltaire. Even in the years leading up to when France would fully plunder itself into a thought process that seemed to have no end, the great kings were supported by their subjects. Louis XI was only one in a great monarchical chain that had ruled France for years. It is speculated that Louis XI was the cause of decline for French monarchies; however he was known to the public as Louis the Beloved.…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap Euro Dutch Republic Dbq

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the 17th century, the Dutch Republic experienced a Golden Age and was able to maintain security, unity, and prosperity in its society and economy. The nation was considered a leading power, especially in trade and ideas, within Europe. However, it was not long before circumstances changed and the state face many problems establishing peace and agreement. By the end of the 17th and the beginning of the 18th centuries, there had been a significant change in the Dutch Republic’s power, for multiple factors and reasons. From 1650 to 1713, not only external factors such as European intervention and British trading competition, but also internal division damaged the Dutch Republic and challenged its authority as a great power.…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Louis XIV strove vigorously for supremacy in foreign affairs. He was to use his foreign policy to establish a universal monarchy for himself or alternatively to use it to secure natural frontiers for France thus improving its defenses. He worked successfully to create an absolutist and centralized state. During his reign Louis was involved in four major wars, some of which Louis may be accountable as the provocateur; however, I believe that mainly his motives were purely defensive. The war of Devolution served as a pretext which nettled him part of Flanders, although the Dutch then moved against him with the Triple Alliance. Louis was determined to crush Holland and this began the third of the Dutch wars, which depleted his treasury. Louis proved an incredibly extravagant spender, dispensing huge sums of money to finance the royal court. The following ten years the king limited his policies to diplomacy. Louis continued the nobility's exemption from taxes but forced its member into financial dependence to the crown and the provincial nobles also lost political power. Louis does have a genuine concern for his country and despite his dubious methods he does manage to secure the territories that he wishes to secure. He curtailed local authorities and created specialized ministries. Louis's grandson retained the Spanish throne but the war of Spanish Succession left France in great debt and a weakened military. Louis used the bourgeoisie to build his centralized bureaucracy. He illustrated new administrative methods to make him more in control. Louis's general Colbert worked to improve the French economy. Colbert worked to create a favorable balance of trade and increase France's colonial holdings. He achieved a reputation for his work of improving the state of French manufacturing and bringing the economy back from the brink of bankruptcy. He reduced the national debt through more efficient taxation. His principal taxation devices included the aides, the douanes, the…

    • 407 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dutch Republic Dbq

    • 1517 Words
    • 7 Pages

    From the middle of the Seventeenth Century to the early Eighteenth Century, the Dutch Republic, which in 1648 had it’s independence recognized in the Peace of Westphalia, was an important commercial and military presence in Western Europe which later experienced challenges to its security, unity, and prosperity: in security, the Dutch faced navel challenges from England and land-based invasions from France; the challenges to prosperity came from the cost of wars and fierce competition to it’s trading empire; in turn, the financial stress caused by war and commercial decline threatened the unity of the Republic, as the financial burden of the wars fell disproportionately on the province of Holland.…

    • 1517 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Louis XIV believed that one king should have power and control over the country of France. To do this he reorganized the army and was exceptionally…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1670, France and England signed a secret treaty called the Treaty of Dover. It required England to assist France in its war of conquest against the Dutch; the third Anglo-Dutch War, a military war between England and the Netherlands, was a direct consequence of this treaty. The treaty proclaimed that “The king of France promises to pay to the king of England two million livers. Each of the allied sovereigns will then jointly declare war on the Dutch Republic” (Doc. 6). This secret treaty not only started a war between France, England, and the Dutch but it also imposed a threat to the security of the Dutch Republic and its inhabitants. England had not only become a spectator but also an advocate to the ongoing war. In 1672 Konrad Van Beuningen, Dutch ambassador to England, sent a letter to the government of the Dutch Republic stating that England’s interest is to encourage the wars between the Dutch and French (Doc. 8). Despite England’s instigations the period from 1650 to the peace of Utrecht (1713) was a time of shifting alliances. In the eighteenth century, during the time of the War of the Spanish Succession, England had sided with The Dutch in opposition against France. An Englishman resident in the Dutch Republic wrote a letter about the Dutch reaction to losses suffered in the War of the Spanish Succession wrote “Dutch armies, allied with the English in…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    American Pageant Chapter 6

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Peace terms signed at Utrecht Ended King William's War and Queen Anne's War in 1713.…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Louis Xiv Dbq Analysis

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages

    After he took power, Louis XIV made the nobility tax exempt, so the heavy burden of the taxes lied on the peasants, which made their already hard lives even tougher. In document 3, it explains how Louis XIV keeps his courtier in line so that they stay diligent in pleasing him. The documents also depicts his oppressiveness, stating that Louis XIV had many spies that tattled on anyone of any class which ruined the person’s life since the king was a prejudice who did not bother to ask for explanations. Other cruel changes he made during his rule was revoking the Edict of Nantes, which tolerated the Huguenots in France and gave them religious rights. In place of the Edict of Fontainebleau, which allowed the destruction of all Protestant churches and schools throughout France. During the War of the Spanish Succession, Louis XIV prioritized his personal interests above his country’s because he wanted to insure his grandson's, Philip V, right to inherit the Spanish Empire. The war weakened France and situated the country in a huge financial debt, which was blamed on Louis XIV. This shows his views on how to be a proper role of an absolute monarch; apparently, you can do whatever you want since you hold the power and as long as you keep those who have the ability to rebel under control. It also implies that his views are that…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Louis XIV was the epitome of an absolute monarch. Through his endless wars, extreme extravagance, and absolute control over taxes and the economy, he set the example for other European powers. His absolute rule brought about both positives and negatives. By building a large army to defend and expand his borders, he alienated other empires and created enemies. Placing political power and faith in the nobility helped him rule a vast kingdom but displaced him from the common man. His obsession with being a great conqueror expanded France to its largest in history, but nearly bankrupted the country and resulted in losing more territory than he gained. Although Louis XIV brought many improvements to France, as well as western society, his insatiable lust for war and extravagance caused more harm than good to the French Empire.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Why Is Louis Xiv Important

    • 2335 Words
    • 10 Pages

    When Louis XIV began his reign in 1643, France's capital was on the move, undergoing one of the greatest periods of expansion in its history. Louis was a young king with a great sense of style and history, and decided to make both himself and his country legendary. In the sixteenth century, the French were not thought of as the most elegant or sophisticated European nation, but by the end of the early eighteenth century France had a firm hold on culture, style, and luxury living.…

    • 2335 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Everyone admired louis XIV for many reasons and it was a honor if he even chose you to watch his morning rituals people did anything to come close to him. louis was a great ruler from 1643- 1715,the reason louis had absolute power by having complete absolutism,money,and his army.…

    • 104 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays