The Grapes of Wrath remains one of the greatest angry books. Its dominating idea is that of imminent, overwhelming anger. Steinbeck, as a responsible writer, was concerned with exposing a problem in all its complexity instead of arguing a single solution. In writing his novel, he decided to depict for the readers the insult and deprivation suffered by people like the Joads. To present the story of simple human beings while providing at the same time the social documentation. Steibeck's anger of the whole situation turns into a book to show an example of the fate of Joads and their problems while moving with the mass to…
Just over half of the thirty chapters of The Grapes of Wrath are intercalary chapters, chapters deviating from the main narrative of the Joads that focus on a broader picture of the landscape and history of the Joad era. The Grapes of Wrath is as much historical record and social commentary as it is a narrative of one family’s odyssey through the Great Depression West. While criticized by some as distracting from the Joad narrative, the intercalary chapters cannot be ignored as fluff attached to the novel. The intercalary chapters buttress the main story by interweaving details among the chapters and bringing a specific situation into a larger historical picture. These chapters are not merely common literary techniques such as metaphors and symbols. Along with historical context and social commentary, these chapters reach out to prior events and foreshadow future events, while bringing these events to a universal level. At a base level, Chapter Three is an account of the movement of a land turtle and it struggles across the Oklahoman land. In less than three pages, John Steinbeck uses the techniques of the intercalary chapters to represent the turtle as a symbol of the Joad family and their struggle, along with the trials of other migrant families, and as an inspiring message for the human race as a whole.…
In the 1930s, America’s Great Plains experienced a disastrous drought causing thousands of people to migrate west. As their land was devastated by the Dust Bowl, deprived farmers were left with few options but to leave. The Grapes of Wrath depicts the journey of the Joads, an Oklahoma based family which decides to move to California in search of better conditions. Coming together as thirteen people at the start, the Joads will undertake what represents both a challenge and their only hope. Among them are only four women embodying every ages: the Grandma, the Mother and her two daughters, the pregnant Rose of Sharon and the young Ruthie. Appearing in Chapter Eight the mother, who is referred to as “Ma”, holds a decisive role in Steinbeck’s novel. She is, along with her son Tom (the main character of the book), present from the early stage of the story until its very end. We will attempt to trace back her emotional journey (I) as well as to analyze its universal aspects and to deliver an overall impression on the book (II).…
Rose of Sharon begins as a self-centered, complaining and pessimistic young woman. She is married to Connie, and they are expecting a child together. During the Joad journey to California, Rose of Sharon suffers many personal tragedies including Granpa’s and Granma’s death, Connie’s abandonment. These tragedies mold her into a more sympathizing and worldly woman. For example, at the end of chapter thirty, the transformation of Rose of Sharon’s character is clearly shown though a scene in which Rose of Sharon decides to save the dying man with her breast milk despite his protest. She is not forced to do this by anyone, but she makes the decision because she deeply wants to offer survival for the starving man. She is not the complaining and pessimistic woman as before, but instead, she becomes a more compassionate and understandable woman. For instance, Steinbeck shows the compassion and sympathy of Rose Sharon in her action in helping the man through the quote: "She looked up and across the barn, and her lips came together and smiled mysteriously" (578). The word “together” demonstrates the unity in the community in which helping others is the top priority. While the verb “smiled” confirms the happiness and voluntariness in Rose of Sharon’s action. This act of Rose of…
Grapes of Wrath is a unique story about the Joad family, forced from their home in Oklahoma, and their journey to California in search of work and a new life only to find poverty and despair. Steinbeck fills his story with unusual but remarkable characters. Tom Joad, Ma, Pa, Rose of Sharon and Jim Casey all play a major role in the novels plot, and develop to become more tenacious and strong-minded characters.…
The Grapes of Wrath is one of the most important novels ever written. The book documents the migration of the Joad family. With the Great Depression spreading through America, the Joads were forced to look for economic opportunities in California. Throughout the book, author John Steinbeck shares his view of personal spirituality and how it is the basis for an improved society. He presents to us a man with bold new ideas, a foreshadowing of the rough road ahead, and the all-cleansing power of disaster and hardship in this complex American classic.…
Biblical allusion is found extremely often in the pages of The Grapes of Wrath. Through biblical allusion, Steinbeck portrays the brotherhood of the migrant workers. For example, in the Bible, Moses' mother puts baby Moses in a basket, which takes him down a river. Later, Moses tells his slaves that he will lead them to freedom. In The Grapes of Wrath Rose of Sharon, the Joad's eldest daughter gives birth to a dead baby because of the starvation and poor conditions of the migrant farmers. The Joad's do not have enough money to give the baby a proper burial so Ma, the backbone of the Joad family, instructs Uncle John to bury the baby himself. Instead of following Ma's orders, Uncle John sends the deceased infant down a river in an apple box.…
At the end of the novel The Grapes of Wrath, by John Steinbeck, it seems as though the Joads have nothing left to live for, however Steinbeck shows signs of optimism through symbols and biblical allusions. The Joads have gone through tremendous hardships throughout their entire trip to California to find work. They have lost several family members, have gone without work and lived on extremely low rations for months. At the height of their struggles, the Joads are without food, shelter, and their strongest member Tom Joad. The daughter, Rose of Sharon also delivers a stillborn baby. Steinbeck does however end the story with symbols of hope. The rain, which is constantly pouring down, is a symbol of renewal.…
While reading The Grapes of Wrath, readers surely immerse themselves into the novel and are easily captivated by Steinbeck’s immense details and enthralling plot line. We follow the Joad family as they travel cross-country during the Great Depression, and we learn about each of the characters individually. Rose of Sharon, for example, is first brought up at an early stage of her pregnancy. She had high hopes and aspirations for her family-to-be. It could have been recognized as though her wants were only for her personal interests, yet she was childbearing and had inescapable heartfelt dreams she couldn’t be reprimanded for. Although there weren’t many materialistic riches for the Joads, Rose of Sharon’s richness…
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This is when Rose of Sharon gives her breast milk to an old dying man after her own child was a stillborn. All she did was “lay down beside him...loosened one side of the blanket and bared her breast” (pg 455). This is a fascinating conclusion to the Grapes of Wrath because this event symbolizes the familial bond of the human race, one of which that increases the responsibility and human obligation of providing for each other. Not only that, but Rose of Sharon is a phrase used in the Song of Solomon in the Bible, “I am a rose of Sharon, a lily of the valleys” (Sos 2:1). This book in the Bible refers to the holiness of matrimony and glorifies marital intimacy. This only emphasizes the symbolism of the breastfeeding because holy marital intimacy, in the eyes of the Christian faith, should lead to children, and who gets breastfed, children. The man is getting breastfed, and is therefore reduced to a childlike state. This then makes the image of the human family…
In the novel, Grapes of Wrath, by John Steinbeck, the Joad Family makes the long arduous journey from the Dustbowl of Oklahoma to the promised lands of California. On their journey the family is subjected to many trials and tribulations. They witness the rampant poverty of the country and the harsh ignorance their government and industries afford them. However, throughout all these hardships, the family holds true to certain values and practices that allow them to carry on in their struggle and become part of greater community. Steinbeck conveys several philosophical theories throughout his novel through the Joad Family’s experiences.…
The Grapes of Wrath is an American allegory of human suffering that takes place in a dark period of the history of our nation, brought on by the Dust Bowl migration from Oklahoma, Texas, and Arkansas, during the 1930s and the depression. People experience this tragedy in different ways. The landowner who had to remove the families was torn in turmoil; Steinbeck writes, “ Some of the owner men were kind because they hated what they had to do and some of them were angry because they hated to be cruel, and some of them were cold because they had long ago found that…
When the Joads arrived in California, they found it to be overrun with workers, and still struggled to survive. Steinbeck ended the book in an abandoned barn, the outside world flooded, literally, and the Joads family having to make a hard decision. The story ends with Rose of Sharon nursing a man back from the edge of starvation with her dead baby’s milk.…
The ending of the novel was quite questionable. There were quite a number of climatic scenes presented at the end of the novel, leaving little room for falling action, and further to no room for a satisfactory resolution. Therefore, it’s an ending that holds questions towards Rose of Sharon as she proceeded to nurse the gentlemen in the last page of the novel. Rose of Sharon’s actions begs the question as to whether she is suffering Postpartum Depression from her miscarriage that made her feel compelled to help the gentlemen as she lost her own child. The ending felt rather rushed and dropped with no ends fully wrapped up regarding Tom and his new sense to become a working class advocate/revolutionary. It was satisfactory to finally have Rose…