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LoW Power
2010 12th International Conference on Computer Modelling and Simulation

Comparison of LNA Topologies for WiMAX Applications in a Standard 90-nm
CMOS Process
Michael Angelo G. Lorenzo

Maria Theresa G. de Leon

Electrical and Electronics Engineering Institute
University of the Philippines, Diliman
Quezon City, Philippines mglorenzo1@up.edu.ph Electrical and Electronics Engineering Institute
University of the Philippines, Diliman
Quezon City, Philippines tess@eee.upd.edu.ph The rest of the paper proceeds as follows: Section 2 of this paper presents the topologies of the implemented lownoise amplifiers. The discussion of the circuit design follows in section 3. The simulation results are presented in section 4 followed by the conclusion in section 5.

Abstract— This paper presents the design of low-noise amplifiers intended for WiMAX applications. Three low-noise amplifier topologies are implemented namely: (1) cascoded common-source amplifier, (2) folded cascode amplifier, and (3) shunt feedback amplifier. The amplifiers were implemented in a standard 90-nm CMOS process and were operated with a 1V supply voltage. Low-noise amplifier measurements were taken for parameters such as power gain, noise figure, input matching, output matching, reverse isolation, stability, and linearity. Based on the employed figure-of-merit, the cascoded common-source low-noise amplifier achieved the best performance among the three with a simulated gain of 13.8 dB and noise figure of 1.7 dB, which makes it comparable to previously published works.

II.

Keywords- RF IC Design; Low-noise amplifier; WiMAX;
Wireless communications

I.

A. Cascoded Common Source Amplifier
The most commonly used topology for LNA design today is the cascode amplifier with inductive source degeneration shown in the Fig. 1. This type of cascode amplifier is called the telescopic cascode amplifier since the cascode transistor is the same type as the input



References: 12, Dec. 2004 Page(s):132 – 140. Free Library. (2005, October 24). Retrieved September 22, 2009 Wikipedia Contributors. WiMAX (2009, April). In Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Johns, D., Martin, K., “Analog Integrated Circuit Design,” Wiley, 1996. Front End. Circuits and Systems, 2006. MWSCAS '06. 49th IEEE International Midwest Symposium on. 2004. Digest of Technical Papers. 2004 Symposium on.17-19 June 2004 Page(s):372 – 375. Circuits in RF Systems, 2006. Digest of Papers. 2006 Topical Meeting on.18-20 Jan Technology. Signals, Circuits and Systems, 2007. ISSCS 2007 No.6, nov.-Dec. 2001 pp.34-36. Lee, T., “The Design of CMOS Radio-Frequency Integrated Circuits,” Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998.

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