The social wasp Polybia paulista protects itself against predators by producing venom known to contain a powerful cancer-fighting ingredient. A study published this month reveals exactly how the venom's toxin called MP1 (Polybia-MP1) selectively kills cancer cells without harming normal cells. MP1 interacts with lipids that are abnormally distributed on the surface of cancer cells, creating gaping holes that allow molecules crucial for cell function to leak out.…
In the first three chapters of Michael Motley’s book Overcoming Your Fear of Public Speaking: A Proven Method, Motley goes over other people’s methods compared to his own, physical reactions spurred on by the anxiety, and also how to change ones style of speaking from “performance orientation” to “communication orientation” (Motley, 1997, p. 41) These three chapters hold several very strong points of interest for someone with any kind of anxiety about public speaking, which would be everyone, that could help him or her manage the symptoms of anxiety. In chapter one Motley starts out with giving the audience different scenarios that helps form a connection between him and the readers, by doing this Motley is able to create credibility with the readers. Credibility is important in any field, literature and public speaking in particular, because if the author/speaker doesn’t form this connection then he is just some random Joe off the street.…
Susan Cain, a self-described introvert, took the stage at the 2012 TED conference before an audience of 1,500 people to talk about a matter that is near to her heart. Her book ‘Quiet: The Power of Introverts in a World That Can´t Stop Talking’ is about the bone and bane of being an introvert. The author says having she has ambivalent feelings about public speaking. On the one hand, she is not comfortable with public speaking at all, but on the other hand, it is something she also wants other introverts to do.…
Public speaking phobia is an intense and irrational fear of experiencing judgment by others when speaking in front of public or being embarrassed or humiliated in such situations causing dread, panic, and avoidance (Teachman, 2010). More accurately, it is not the scrutiny and negative judgments themselves but the speaker’s own emotional response to them; the feeling of shame, rejection or humiliation that causes intense fear in the speaker. Sufferers recognize that their fear is excessive or unreasonable but they feel powerless to do anything to change their responses (Teachman, 2010). Therefore, the feared situation – such as presentations, speeches, and meetings are avoided or else endured with intense anxiety or distress. In Bill’s situation, he suffers from intense fear of intense fear of public speaking and finds new ways of avoiding situations that involve speaking in front of audience, until his recent promotion at work.…
As stated above we all know that no two individuals are alike. So with this in mind we…
S.A. Maisto, M. Galizio and G.J. Connors, Drug Use and Abuse, 7th Ed. (Cengage Learning, 2015; hard copy or…
When I am nervous I tend to look at everything in the room except the audience, not trying to disconnect from the audience, but trying not to let them intimidate me. I feel when I hit the “stage” I go numb and just let my body be taken over by the energy and I let go of everything, because a wise man once told me that when you own your fear then nothing can hurt you. Even if I am nervous I am going to get up and perform because at the end of it all I feel more empowered and confident in myself. So my advice to nervous people would be the same as the advice given to me, own the fear don’t let it own you, when you let fear own you are wasting your life away you miss out on many of great opportunities because you were too afraid to try. So, conquer your fear, don’t let it own you, turn your nerves in to excitement and turn out everything you do and make your light shine through. Don’t be afraid to mess up, mess up happens that’s a part of life, if you think you will mess up that increases your chances of messing up even more (True Fact) so relax and let everything work itself out and…
I am not sure what typ of pulic speaking that would make me uncomfortable, because I have not had to do anything other than speak in front of an class or at work. I think if I had to decide than I would Have to say that I think if I had to speak in front of thousands of people I would feel a bit uncomfortable only for a short minute and then I would eventually relax. I would only feel that discomfort then is because the thought of all those people giving me their attention would overwhelm me. After, I could grasp that whole concept , I feel like I would be fine and more confident. My confidence would increase soley because of the attention that I would be getting from my audience. So I guess no type of public speaking would have me terrified for a long period of time. As time would…
My whole life, public speaking has daunted me. When I am forced to present in front of a class, I do not feel nervous until I am at the podium facing thirty other students. Even though I am confident in what I am saying, my body and words prefer to shake. I have tried to improve my speaking abilities but have not had much success. It wasn’t until I decided to really challenge myself that I found…
Every person is unique and very special in their own very unique way not everyone is perfect and not everyone is the same but we all live together in this very big world. Although many people judge each other from their religion to the way they look just because you have a certain blonde lineage doesn't mean you act and do the same things as everyone before you such as the sports you play, The community around you, and how big or small you family is. Everyone is different not everyone is the same.…
Preparing myself to face my first speech to a large audience, I’m going to extend to come off as if I’m going to be confident and try to do my best as in not sending the audience an opposite message. The strategies that I’m going to use to control the butterflies in my stomach are the pacing method. With the pacing it is going to the nervousness away from me. Also while presenting my speech I’m going to listen to the audience to make sure they are enjoying it and not getting bored or the opposite approach of it. Another strategy I’m going to use to better help me with my speech is to have an good sense of humor while reading my speech that way the audience can come off as being comfortable with me. Lastly the strategy that I find greatly important is to kind of memorize the speech while presenting it that way I won’t have to keep looking down at my paper too much; I will generate good eye contact with the large audience to make them feel front-page and very cheerful at the same time. The steps that I believe I would need to take to become an better listener is give good eye contact because when looking at an person as they speak you generally hear everything they are saying. Another strength that would help me become a better listener is to talk less than I’m actually listening to the person speak and to also challenge assumptions. I believe that it is important to challenge the assumptions certainly because in order to get what you need to know from someone and to also make good decisions about what you have heard you have to have listen to the speaker. My prior weakness that I do while listening to a speech is having additional things distracting me while listening to a speech and that causes me to get sidetracked. I affirm that to make me become a better listening I should give the speaker a clear view and open ears to listen to their speech because I extremely would want the same thing in return. My most important thing that I would want to strength in is to…
“People think I’m drunk all the time,” Megan Washington quotes in her speech on public speaking. Megan Washington's speech about her fear of public speaking is very effective because she…
Does the thought of writing and delivering a speech terrify you? Most people share your fear. But why remain scared of public speaking when the solution to this age old problem is so simple? Follow these simple speaking tips and you'll be ready to present a decent speech next week.…
My fear of public speaking started in church. Every year for Easter and Christmas we do a play or recital and each child were required to speak in front of the congregation. Well as we watch the adults they became more and more nervous we would become nervous and forget our lines. As I got older the fear got worse reading in front of the class, speaking in front of groups or speaking in church. This fear often made social settings very difficult. Everyone is comfortable speaking to their friends. I kept my group really small so I would never put myself in a situation where I was fearful to speak. Never allowing my group to grow or distancing myself from the group when it starts to grow.…
Speaking in public becomes a threat because of lack of self confidence in people. The only key to building self –confidence is lot of practice without the fear of mistakes. Practice can be encouraged in learners by means of elocutions, extempore speech and group discussions.…