Macbeth

The Reversal of Gender Roles Gender roles defined in the dictionary as the pattern or masculine or feminine behavior of an individual that is defined by a particular culture and a child’s upbringing (Dictionary.com). Throughout cultural and social stereotypes, males are projected as the stronger gender, while females are projected as the weaker gender. Men are thought to be more significant than a women since they were usually the financial providers for their families. Women, on the other hand, were believed be jobless, helpless, and not able to think for themselves. From those days to present day, women are breaking cultural and social stereotypes from the older eras and striving to be deemed equal to men. William Shakespeare attempts to explain the relationship between gender and power by inverting the roles of two characters of the opposite gender. In the tragedy, Macbeth, William Shakespeare employs various rhetorical devices to demonstrate Macbeth’s and Lady Macbeth’s switch in traditional gender roles, which arise from the consequences for each character’s actions and speech. Plotting to murder Duncan in order to succeed the throne, both Macbeth and Lady Macbeth switch traditional gender roles through their actions and speech. The switch in roles exemplifies inverted gender and social roles during their era. After Macbeth discovers the Witches’ prophecy, he tells his wife, Lady Macbeth about it. She reacts differently than one would expect a woman to act. She begins to mock Macbeth and ridicule his masculinity. By the conveyance of her speech, Lady Macbeth emphasizes that she is in charge and that Macbeth needs to follow her in order to achieve anything, as she states, “Yet do I fear thy nature;/ It is too full o’ th’ milk of human kindness/To catch nearest way” (1.5.16-18). Shakespeare employs the rhetorical device of a metaphor to describe Lady Macbeth’s view on Macbeth’s personality. Her comparison between him and the milk of human kindness infers