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macroeconomic GDP

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macroeconomic GDP
Question 1
1. Economics studies _____.

How society manages its scarce resources

social welfare

ethical use of resources

protection of workers' rights
5 points
Question 2
1. GDP ______

Is the Gross Domestic Price Index

Measures the market value of all final goods and services produced in the U.S. in a given year

Measures the cost of inputs to factories in a given year

Measures the unemployment rate
5 points
Question 3
1. Inflation results in _____.

A general decrease in the price level

An increase in the number of goods that are manufactured during a given year by domestic firms

A decline in the purchasing power of money

An increase in the purchasing power of money
5 points
Question 4
1. Unemployment rate is calculated as the ratio of ______

Number of unemployed to the number of employed workers

Number of unemployed workers to the population.

Number of unemployed to the adult population.

Number of unemployed to the labor force.
5 points
Question 5
1. Everything else held constant, when the price of a product increases _____.

The quantity demanded decreases

The quantity demanded increases

The quantity supplied decreases

The quantity supplied stays the same.
5 points
Question 6
1. When the demand of a product increases _____.

The equilibrium price and quantity will decrease

The equilibrium price and quantity will increase

The equilibrium price will increase and the equilibrium quantity will decrease.

The equilibrium price will decrease and the equilibrium quantity will increase.
5 points
Question 7
1. In free and competitive markets, shortages always lead to _____

Lower prices

HIgher prices

No change in prices

Any of the above
5 points
Question 8
1. Business cycles are measured by fluctuations in ______

Prices

Currency exchange rate

Real GDP

Trade Deficit
5 points
Question 9
1. Recessions usually cause _______

Inflation

Hyperinflation

Lower money supply

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