Gothic fiction is often set in a castle as a dark and mysterious setting. Mystery, suspense, horror, the supernatural are also commonly found in gothic literature. This genre often features female characters in distress due to the horror or mystery of the situation, or at the hands of a powerful, abusive male figure.…
Gothic lit and magical realism are similar because they both take place in spooky large houses. Edgar Allan Poe's “The Fall of the House of Usher” is an example because it starts with a crazy man inside of this big spacious house…
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In Joyce Carol Oates' "Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?" and Estrella Alfon's "Servant Girl, firm actions brought by male characters caused women to reveal their true nature. Rosa, from Estrella Alfon's Servant girl is a very humble lady who is consciously aware of two men having interest in her. First is the cochero, whom he calls Angel, is the man who lived in her fantasies after their encounter and second is Sancho, the other guy, is her admirer who seems to possess the the opposite trait of his ideal guy. Joyce Carol Oates' story describes a girl named Connie, who, in her acts, is obviously at the stage of adolescence. She is the type of girl who views only one side of her nature. She would prove her maturity through seeking…
A close reading of Joyce Carol Oates's "Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?" reveals many layers of possible meaning, which makes it a fine example of literary merit.…
Francis Russell once said “fiction evocative of a sublime and picturesque landscape… depict(ing) a world in ruins.” Gothic fiction can be characterized by the elements of fear, horror or the supernatural. Other elements that characterize this type of fiction might include darkness mystery, or romance, lust and even dread. William Faulkner’s short story “A Rose for Emily” uses a gothic setting to describe Miss Emily’s home. The upstairs and the outside of the house shows the darkness romance and lust of the setting in which she lived.…
In Joyce Carol Oates’ “Where Are You Going, Where Have You been?” readers are introduced to a young female, Connie, who wants to do be herself. She wants to experience a lot of things and her experiencing got her in a stage where she cannot get out. Oates portray in the story that you should not want to be an adult before your time. Connie had not realize that she is not ready to be an adult because there is a lot of things that she do not understand yet. In Oates’ story she has several themes in which she uses them to get her point. Themes such as Connie’s search for independence, Connie’s fantasy, Connie’s freedom, Connie’s identity disclose that she wants to have her own way and not let others tell her what to…
In Joyce Carol Oates’s “Where are you Going, Where have you Been?” the characters Connie, who soon finds herself traveling somewhere she has never been as well as not knowing where that place is or what it means for her, and Arnold Friend , who Connie believes to be an ordinary 18 year-old boy, demonstrate duality through not only their actions, but their appearances as…
Every person comes face to face at some point in life with vital decisions. Some of the decisions are minor ones, while others can bring turning points in life. In Joyce Carol Oates' "Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?" she displays a particular instant in the main character's life. This character, Connie was caught in the difficult transition from her youth and innocence to a doubtful future. Throughout the story Connie alternates between two very different sides of her personality, one side where she is innocent and young, and the other where she is mature. Understanding the magnitude of Connie's character and her interaction with others is key to comprehending exactly how she came upon her final decision.…
* Pg.- 100- supernatural- “The moon had disappeared from the night and again, with a lessened form, showed itself, while I still remained in the forest” shows eeriness and supernatural within the surroundings and references the moon which is typical in gothic literature.…
Vanity can be exposed as one 's greatest weakness. "Where Are You Going, Where have You Been", a short story written by Joyce Carol Oates, describes Connie 's misconception of beauty as her only value, and also the ways in which Arnold Friend, a potential rapist and murderer, manipulates and takes advantage of Connie 's vanity. Connie is a fifteen year old girl who knows the extent to which her beauty can be used to her advantage. Connie "knew she was pretty and that was everything." However, beauty causes Connie to become vain, and thus gives Connie the misconception that she is more powerful than the boys that are attracted to her. This proves that Connie believes her beauty allows her to transcend above other people, especially boys. As a result, although her beauteous physique can be…
Reports of serial rapists and murderers are all too common in today’s day and age. In these cases, generally the main focus and intrigue lies with the killer rather than the victim. Once the focus is switched to the victim, we might see all sorts of different scenarios play out. Although Joyce Carol Oates’s, “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?” was inspired by real life events and reports of a serial rapist murderer, it can also be read as a coming of age story in which we see the victim, Connie, mature and evolve tremendously from the beginning to the end of the story because of the situation she unfortunately finds…
Without exception, every human being born will experience distinctive transitions throughout their lifetime. It could be as simple as moving from one side of town to the other. While at other times, a change can be as major as transitioning from childhood to adulthood. For much of the 20th century in America, the dynamics of communication among parents and their children was not fundamental. “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been,” written by Joyce Carol Oates introduces these “ills” of the 20th century to be examined in a more psychological depth.…
In the story the author used both reality and fantasy ( the supernatural being that took over the house) to create a sense of eeriness. The characters spend their days doing normal things like cleaning and knitting, and acting like absolutely nothing is wrong, which is an example of a recognizable character. Everything in the house is according to the narrator, “nothing special”, which is a great example of one of the key elements, a realistic setting. While the characters are acting as nothing is wrong, a supernatural being is beginning to take over the house, and eventually completely takes over the entire house. Throughout the entire story the characters keep an uninterested tone, they always seem to be calm. The author’s use of these elements in the story helps it to be an excellent example of the Magical Realism…
Gothic literature and magical realism are genres that both work to create strong emotions from the reader by using the type of elements they have in their stories. Magical realism is when the author uses recognizable characters who feel, act, and react in customary ways and introduces them to supernatural or unreal elements. Elements that pertain to magical realism that are found in the short story “House Taken Over” would be the realistic characters and the presence of a supernatural being. Gothic literature involves weird or violent incidents and supernatural or otherworldly occurrences to torment the characters in a psychological and/or physical way. Some of the elements of gothic literature that are…