Preview

March/April 2013 Ld Aff

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1678 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
March/April 2013 Ld Aff
Resolved: Rehabilitation ought to be valued above retribution in the United States criminal justice system...
To clarify, I will provide the following definitions
"ought" is a moral obligation.
“retribution” is “Punishment that is considered to be morally right and fully deserved.”
“rehabilitation” is “The restoration of someone to a useful place in society.”

Since “ought” is defined as a moral obligation, the obvious value to look towards is morality. We need to value morality first because it allows people to judge whether something is right or wrong. Without morality, the world would be chaotic because people could to anything, and nobody could determine if the action was morally correct or not.

Therefore, my value criterion is Public Safety. IT SHOULD BE THE CORE VALUE IN THE AMERICAN CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM.
Adrienne Lee Benson, (Dir., The Constitution Project), SMART ON CRIME, 2011 Writes
“The goal of the criminal justice system is to protect the public and punish blameworthy activity. Therefore, to ensure an effective system, policymakers should evaluate any proposed recommendation to determine that [the system] increases public safety and regulates conduct that truly rises to a level that justifies its criminalization.”
Cliff Roberson, (Prof., Criminal Justice, Washburn U.), PROCEDURES IN THE JUSTICE SYSTEM, 2010. (Retrieved Dec. 15, 2012 from www.besmartoncrime.org/pdf/Complete.pdf.) Writes
“Most experts agree the basic goal of the system is to protect society from crime -- beyond that, there is little agreement.”

Therefore, the side that reduces crime rates the most will win this round.
Just for clarification, the resolution says we have to value either rehabilitation or retribution over one another, not totally remove one from the prison system. Therefore, the affirmative will specifically rehabilitate all criminals, except the ones who have failed rehabilitative trials, or have a life-long sentences or are on death row. I will

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Jack, Bert and Pratt

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Shecket, M. (2003, November 14). Retrieved October 18, 2010, from Criminal Law - Class Notes: http://lawschool.mikeshecket.com/criminallaw/11-14-03.htm…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Roberson, C., Wallace, H., & Stuckey, G. B. (n.d.). The Charging Funtion. In Procedures in the Justice System (10th ed., p. 122).…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Zalman, M. (2008). Criminal procedure: Constitution and society, 5th ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall…

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Should rehabilitation be valued over retribution in the United States criminal justice system? This is a very subjective question which calls for opinions and doubts. Retribution operates under the belief that the criminal cannot be reformed or rehabilitated and that the punishment serves the purpose so that the criminal will not want to commit the crime again or in the first place. However, that does not always work. There will be no deterrent effect if the public considers the punishment to be discrimination or persecution. Rehabilitation should be most definitely be valued over retribution in the United States criminal justice system at least…

    • 368 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The criminal justice system is a complex structure that has grown throughout time. However, what exactly is crime? Are there different reasoning behind why crimes are committed? What goals and process does the system follow to help lower these crimes? Many people have ideas and concepts as to what the system does. One of those concepts is, “the protection of the innocent, the fair treatment of offenders, and the fair play by the agencies of law enforcement, including courts and correctional institutions.” (Schmalleger, 2011, p.14). However, does everything actually run as smoothly as they think? Is the system…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Del Carmen, R. V. (2010). Criminal procedure: Law and practice. (8th ed.). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Cengage.…

    • 1118 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Given current trends in society today, the next era of corrections will be a hybrid model between the rehabilitation and punitive model. Thousands of studies show the positive and negative components of each of these models. The rehabilitation model was not properly measured years prior due to the lack of technology and society was critiquing the process because they were not able to see the benefits of the program first hand. The punitive model on the other had has had plenty of evidence on its success in increasing incarceration rates and creating issues with overcrowding and lack of funding. Nevertheless, each model has something positive they can bring to the table.…

    • 958 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The following Amendment proposes to prohibit the early release of violent criminals in the United States. Two main reasons why violent criminals are released early from prison are the over crowding of prisons and the high expense to keep someone incarcerated. However, the results of releasing violent criminals early have proven to be detrimental to society. This amendment proposal urges the government to protect society from violent criminals by condemning their early release; early release should not be an option.…

    • 3693 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: Zalman, M. (2011). Criminal procedure: Constitution and society (6th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson/Prentice-Hall.…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Due Process Model

    • 1681 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The primary goals of the American Criminal Justice system are simply to enforce the law and maintain social order, while protecting the people from injustice. Created by Herbert Packer in the 1960s, the crime control model places emphasis and priority upon the aggressive arrest, prosecution, and conviction of criminals. The due process model focuses…

    • 1681 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Indeterminate Sentencing

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Several different objectives exist in sentencing, including “deterrence, incapacitation, rehabilitation and retribution” (2012). Retribution is a sentencing objective that has proven to be the most effective in…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Week 3

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages

    References: Criminal Law Today, Fourth Edition, by Frank Schmalleger, Ph.D. and Daniel E. Hall, J.D., ED.D. with John J. Dolatowski, J.D.…

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In this paper, we have defined state and federal objectives of punishment. We have also discussed the overall effects sentencing has on the corrections system. Lastly, we have defined determinate and indeterminate sentencing and which model I prefer. Our corrections system is under constant strain and always evolving. We as a society are losing the battle against the criminal element within our ranks. We glamorize crime, and our young generation is manipulated to believe this is the norm. We need to take back our communities and begin to change this trend, or we will lose our communities…

    • 1412 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    I negate the resolution which states: Resolved: Rehabilitation ought to be valued above retribution in the United States criminal justice system.…

    • 1387 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    "The criminal justice system is purposive of delivering justice for all, by convicting and punishing the guilty and helping them to stop offending, while protecting the innocent. It is responsible for detecting crime and bringing it to justice; and carrying out the orders of court, such as collecting fines, and supervising community and custodial punishment" (Garland, 2002). The key goals for the criminal justice system are to help reduce crime by bringing more offences to justice, and to raise public confidence that the system is fair and will deliver for the law-abiding citizen. That includes increasing the satisfaction of victims and witnesses with the treatment they receive. Together with other partners, the criminal justice system works to prevent crime from happening in the first place, to meet the wider needs of victims, and to help turn offenders away from crime.…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays