The Rape of Nanking is a book that has detailed accounts of the horrific events of 1937 in Nanking after the Japanese invaded and slaughtered, raped, mutilated, and tortured Chinese. Iris Chang refers to the Rape of Nanking by calling it the ‘forgotten Holocaust’ and draws a connection to the World War II victims. The Rape of Nanking isn’t discussed very much due to the survivors who feel greatly humiliated by the event and the Japanese try to hide this part of history. Chang tells the tales of not only the viewpoint of the Chinese, but also from the Japanese and Westerners perspective view as well. It is interesting to note that only those at Nanking have been documented which provides most of the information for this book. No one can quarrel…
Account for the significance of the St Bartholomew’s Day Massacre. Discuss with reference to the period.…
The Last Colonial Massacre by Greg Grandin is about the Panzós massacre of the Q’eqchi Mayans in 1978. This was unfortunately a violent precursor the Scorched-Earth campaign of the 80’s that would kill many more Q’eqchi. This book, while examining an individual event on a personalized level through the life of Adelina Caal, a focus of the last chapter, this book shows the effects of Neoliberalism, the US’s involvement in Latin America in the Cold War, and ethnic tension stemming from cultural differences and the racial caste system of Spanish rule.…
First, during world war II, the Japanese had a very strong will to become the biggest race of the pacific, but china was a major threat to their success during this time. During the 1930s, the capital of China was Nanking and which made it a good move on the Japanese side, to attack the capital so that they could weaken the Chinese government. According to Chang, in December 1937 there was an invasion that extended to almost eight weeks. The Nipponese army of japan brutally tortured and murdered the Nanking people who then could be considered prisoners of war since their city had been invaded by the Japanese people. Chang gives several accounts of how horrible these acts were when the Japanese army shot the Chinese by setting them on fire after pouring gasoline on them and then making them run. This was like a game to the Japanese army. Chang listed and described the kinds of torture that were visited upon the residents, including being buried alive, mutilation, "death by fire", "death by ice", and "death by dogs". Based on the testimony of a survivor of the massacre, Chang also described a killing contest amongst a group of Japanese soldiers to determine who could kill the fastest. On the rape that occurred during the massacre, Chang wrote that "certainly it was one of the greatest mass rapes in world history." She estimated that the number…
| Since foreigners were pressing on Japan to let them in and to let trade commence – people realized that keeping them out would only do more harm then good especially because the Daimyao made sure that other places…
nations including to the people in Nanjing, and the Japanese has lived as a peaceful…
The Nanking Atrocity is a contentious historical event in world history. The two countries in which it involved, China and Japan, both argue vehemently about what events actually occurred and those that have been fabricated. In August of 1937 the Japanese army began their invasion of China’s capital, Shanghai. By mid-November they had conquered the city and they began their march towards the city of Nanking, the capital of Chiang Kai-shek’s regime. This city, however, would not be able to resist the Japanese army and would also fall shortly after Shanghai. After numerous air raids on the city, Japanese troops invaded the walls of Nanking on December 13th and established military control over the city. In the subsequent weeks, horrendous…
On the evening of October 2,1968 in Tlatelolco, Mexico located the at La Plaza de Tres Culturas the mexican police forces along with army squads had opened fire at a student demonstration along with residents. Which had led to the streets of Mexico being plagued baths of blood and bodies littering the Plaza floor as others tried to escape the firestorm of bullets raining upon the protestors. The tally of death had been marked by the government as four dead , twenty wounded , whilst many eye-witnesses claimed hundreds were dead; the few protesters that had managed to escape were arrested. An estimate of one thousand protesters were arrested by police forces and military troops, the act of ultraviolence had put an extent shock around the government upon hearing acts of violence. The Tlatelolco massacre is not labeled as a ,“genocide” for it’s events have not shown many of the stages of a genocide, the events shadows a rebellion that grew and was shortly eliminated so the government could still remain in power. The behavior of the mexican government in 1968 was a very closed democracy which the people of mexico wanted a more open…
Hammurabi’s Code and Ben Zhao’s Instruction manual for Women, both establish similar gender norms about the female sex. One example of a gender norm established by the two is the emphasis of a women’s protection of her purity before marriage. For example Hammurabi’s code states “Again, there must be no marriage with a prostitute, since by reason of the abuse of her body. God could not accept her nuptial sacrifices.”(pg. 16). The code says that a women’s virginity is sacred and a gift given to God and her husband at marriage, it is her virtue and without it she has nothing of value. There is also a similar opinion given in Ben Zhao’s instructions that says “To guard carefully her chastity; to control circumspectly her behavior; in every motion to exhibit modesty; and to model each act on the best usage, this is womanly virtue” (Ben Zhao). He is essentially saying the same thing, a women’s chastity is what makes her respectable and gives her validity. However, while Both Hammurabi’s Code and Ben Zhao’s manual share similar gender norms, they also establish gender norms that are the opposite of each other, such as the behavior and role of women in society. For example Ben Zhao says “Let a woman modestly yield to others; 1et her respect others; let her put others first, herself last. Should she do something good, let her not mention it; should she do something bad let her not deny it. Let her bear disgrace; let her even endure when others speak or do evil to her.”(Ben Zhao). Ben Zhao believes that a women’s role is to please others, never themselves, to do good and receive nothing, but be punished and humiliated for wrong doing. However King Hammurabi thinks the opposite “If a women quarrel with her husband… the reasons for her prejudice must be presented. If she is guiltless… but he leaves and neglects her, then no guilt is attached to this women; she shall take her dowry and return to her father’s house” (pg.…
Today when people complain about the state of American politics, they often mention the dominance of the Democratic and Republican Parties or the sharp split between red and blue states. But while it may seem like both of these things have been around forever, the situation looked quite different in 1850, with the Republican Party not yet existing, and support for the dominant Democrats and Whigs cutting across geographic divides. The collapse of this second party system was at the center of the increasing regional tensions that would lead to the birth of the Republican Party, the rise of Abraham Lincoln as its leader, and a civil war that would claim over half a million lives. And if this collapse could be blamed on a single event it would…
In Pearl Harbor and the Coming of the Pacific War by Akira Iriye, the author explores the events and circumstances that ended in the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, an American naval base. Iriye assembles a myriad of primary documents, such as proposals and imperial conferences, as well as essays that offer different perspectives of the Pacific War. Not only is the material in Pearl Harbor and the Coming of the Pacific War informative of the situation between Japan and the United States, but it also provides a global context that allows for the readers to interpret Pearl Harbor and the events leading up to it how they may. Ultimately, both Pearl Harbor and the subsequent Pacific War between Japan and the U.S. were unavoidable due to the fact that neither nation was willing to bow down to the demands of the other.…
On December 9th 1937 30,000 Chinese flooded into the Safe Zone in the matter of a few hours. Them on the 17th of 1937 50,000 men under the age of 40 were killed in a mass execution. Articles, from the China Press a Chinese paper written in English and the New York Times made it to Japan and the Japanese Government was outraged. The Japanese said that the Japanese troops would not ever do such things like that. The Japanese claimed it was Chinese Bandits that was doing all the atrocities. They also say the China Press embellished the story and replaced the Chinese with the Japanese to make them Japanese look like the bad guys (Wakabayashi,…
Hundreds of years have marched on in history containing documented bitter relations between Japan and China. Some merely viewed the destruction of Nanking as the latest attempt by Japan to control China, but further analysis exposed significantly deeper intentions. Ultimately, Japan’s attempts at dominance over China for decades resulted from their uncontrollable desire for aggression, expansion, [technological advancement] and imperialism” (Basic Facts on the Nanking Massacre). Japan despised China because the Chinese accepted and embraced their agrarian society, and desired no interaction with other countries. China refused to modernize in the 1800s, exhibited by their refusal to partake in foreign trade and minimal attempts to industrialize, while Japan maintained a completely opposite approach. Japan focused on development of military, weapons, and other technology, the benefits of which were revealed when “Japan…
he Black Death, the black plague was a horrible disease In the middle ages. it's a medieval black plague that is a bacterium that is transmitted to human from infected rats and fleas it started when the fleas bit the rats and the fleas would go the bit the humans.Rats would get on the ships when the people were running from the disease.…
During the 19th and 20th century, the Japanese made up one of the largest Asian ethnic groups immigrating into the United States. After a long-held policy of isolationism, the Emperor finally opened the country’s borders in 18681,…