Preview

Mary Mcleod Bethune

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
482 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Mary Mcleod Bethune
Mary McLeod Bethune was born on July 10, 1875 in Mayesville, South Carolina. Her parents,Samuel and Patsy McLeod were former slaves, and she was the youngest of seventeen children. She was the only child in her family to be born in freedom. Her mother worked for her former owner, and her family raised enough money to get five acres of land. Her father grew cotton on that land.

From an early age, she worked in the fields with her parents and siblings.When she was 9, she could carry 250 pounds of cotton per day and that was amazing for a child. When a school for black children opened nearby, her family only had enough money to send one child, and Mary Mcleod was the one. She quickly went to the top of her class and her teacher suggested her to Scotia Seminary in North Carolina. Her parents could not pay for her to go, but a teacher in Colorado who had heard of hear paid for her to go.

Mary Graduated in 1894 and she went to Dwight Moody’s Institute for Home and Foreign Missions in Chicago. She later moved back home and went to the Haines Institute in Augusta, Georgia. There she met and married Albertus Bethune in 1898, and had their only son Albertus McLeod Bethune, Jr on February 3,1899. Her marriage soon failed , so in 1904 she left her husband. She was only 29 years old and she had a young son to support so, Mary McLeod Bethune opened the Daytona Beach Literary and Industrial School for Training Negro Girls. She originally had five students in a rented old house, but enrollment soon rose because the area had a good economy.

Over time, the school dropped its elementary curriculum, and in 1923 Mary changed it into a college. She wanted to have co-education,so she brought the male student body of the Cookman Institute of Jacksonville to Daytona. The school was renamed Bethune-Cookman College in 1929. The school ended its high-school program in 1936 and started its first college degrees in 1943. Mary Mcleod Bethune served as president of the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Mary was an outstanding student and after graduating from Oberlin College, Ohio, in 1884, she taught at a black secondary school in Washington and at Wilberforce College in Ohio. Through her father, Mary met Frederick Douglass and Booker T. Washington. She was especially close to Douglass…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mary D. Salter Ainsworth lives in Glendale Ohio and was born in December of 1913. Ainsworth was very knowledgeable since her childhood. Her childhood was good for her because of her parents. She began reading by the age of three, but then her parents were helping her to read. She lived with her two younger sisters that work so hard to help Mary. Both of their parents graduated in Dickenson College. Her dad earned a masters degree in History that will help everyone that needs help. (Mary, 2002) Ainsworth’s mother taught for a while then started training to become a nurse, but was soon called home so she could take care of her own mother.…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mary McLeod Bethune was born to enslaved parents, Mary valued education and hard work from an early age. Before she was able to attend school, she worked in the cotton fields with her family and watched her mother work for the whites. One day while Mary was with her mother, she encountered something that changed her life. Bethune picked up a book and looked through it, but was stopped by a child who took it away and told her that she couldn’t read because she was a Negro. Around the age of ten, she was able to formally enter school at the Trinity Presbyterian Mission School in Maysville, South Carolina. Before she was able to decide what to do with her life, she started with educating others, and ultimately her love for teaching would guide…

    • 395 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the book, Mary McLeod Bethune, by Barbara A. Donovan I learned that ¨ After the Civil War, there were still two worlds in the South. Education was not accessible to everyone. Many whites did not think that blacks needed to read or write. But Mary knew that she must learn to read to get a better life.¨ (Donovan 6) I find it rather repulsive that they would segregate schools and make the African Americans education unequal to everyone else. Another fact I found very interesting was ¨When Mary McLeod Bethune was offered the chance to start a school in Florida, she moved her family there. Then in 1904 they moved to Daytona Beach. Here she established her second school. It was the start of her lasting legacy.¨ (Donovan 9) I think that despite…

    • 162 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As a little girl, Katherine’s family and herself would go help the poor by bringing food, water, and clothing. When her father passed away Katherine’s sister and herself used some of the money they inherited from their father and donated it to the St. Francis Mission of South Dakota’s Rosebud Reservation. One very important act she did was dedicating herself to working for the American Indians and the African Americans in the Western United States. St. Katharine Drexel opened many schools as well. She became a sister for the Sisters of…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mary Bibb was a black female activist and an educator in Canada, however she did face some challenges and issues. One of the biggest challenges Mary Bibb faced was the exclusion of black students from common schools. However, Mary Bibb opened up a school for black children to provide meaningful education. Cooper (1991) talks about separate schooling act of 1850 and how these schools were poorly funded and barley had any supplies (p.47). Harper (1997) also talks about segregated schools often being poorly financed and their teachers poorly trained. This can be seen as a challenge Mary Bibb may have faced because she lacked resources whereas common school teachers may have not. However, despite the challenges Mary Bibb faced during this time…

    • 313 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mary Slessor was a hardworking Scottish missionary who was inspired by David Livingstone. She grew up in the slums of Dundee in a one room house with her parents and five siblings. Her father struggled with alcoholism and couldn't keep a job so Mary’s brother had to work in the mill. Later on Mary…

    • 1796 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Leo Frank Case

    • 1592 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Mary phagan was born on June 1, 1899 in Alabama. She was born in to a family full of tenant farmers, her father had died before she was born. At the age of 10 she quit school and began to work in a textile mill. In spring of 1912, she began working at the national pencil…

    • 1592 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Harriet tubman was born in 1820 she was born into slavery she was born in Bucktown Dorchester County, Maryland. She was the daughter of two slaves named Benjamin Ross and Harriet Green. At the age of 5 she was already an baby-sitter and maid. At a young age she saw her sisters get…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As though Mary McLeod Bethune was born the fifteenth of seventeen children, she was the only child in her family to go to school at a missionary school for African-American children. In an article on gwu.edu (George Washington University) it states that after…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    New Deal Dbq

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Franklin Roosevelt appointed who, a prominent educator, as special adviser on minority affairs? Mary McLeod Bethune…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mary Pleasant, a Biography

    • 3120 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Mary Ellen Pleasant was born on August 19th, 1814-1817. The exact year of her birth is not known due to Pleasant’s contradictory claims in her memoirs, but her gravestone located at the Tulocay Cemetery in Napa, California expresses that she was born in 1812. (Find A Grave) The location pertaining to where Pleasant was born is unclear as well, but there are many presumptions as to where she was born, but it is definitive that she was born a slave, somewhere near or in Georgia. Although in her…

    • 3120 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    After her husband’s death in 1922, she pastored the church until 1931. She died in 1936.…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The University of Mary Washington was founded in 1908. The name comes from the mother of our country’s founding father, George Washington. From 1944 to 1972 the University operated as an all-women’s…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Harriet Martineau

    • 284 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Harriet Martineau was an English woman born in 1802; she was born deaf and also became the victim of various illnesses throughout her life. Despite all of this, she became an enormously popular writer, addressing a broad spectrum of social issues of the day. Like her counterparts, Compte and Spencer, Martineau was a positivist who believed in social laws and the progressive evolution of society. She was especially convinced that the most important law of social life was the happiness of people therefore she sought to study how individuals developed “morals and manners” to accomplish this. Martineau developed a specific approach to study the way in which society achieved this progress which included the condition of the less powerful groups in society, and the cultural attitudes towards authority and autonomy. She was very concerned with issues like gender, racial and class inequality.…

    • 284 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics