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Material Science

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Material Science
Material Science
Shawna Wright
SCI210-1301A-10
Phase 1 IP Colorado Technical University Online January 13, 2013 Professor: Rosemary Raker

Abstract
In this assignment I will be defining the 3 essential properties of every material and describing those. I would also be describing how silicon-based semiconductors revolutionized computing. I will also define what microchips are and how they relate to integrate circuits. Since the pressing questions about the increasing ability of computers to quickly process large amounts of information is whether a computer can be built that is considered “alive” or “conscious.” I will also be defining artificial intelligence and telling the difference between the human brain and the central processing unit of a computer.

Material Science There are three essential properties of every material that scientists use as a foundation for most every study. First it is the kind of atoms that is made up from the material. There are the neutral elements and the compound elements. The neutral elements would have the identical amount of protons and electrons; this would essentially terminate one another, which would leave the protons and electrons neutral. The compound element is when there is a combination of more than one element. The atoms are second in the way that they are arranged. A great way to explain this is by relating atoms of liquid and atoms of solids. For example the atoms of liquids move around allowing the atoms of solids which are packed together. The way that atoms are attached together is number three. These are the key properties when understanding the study of materials. The strong point of the material, this is the capability to endure forces being useful to it without breaking, this is first. The materials



References: Describe how silicon-based semiconductors revolutionized computing, Retrieved January 13, 2013 from: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0026271406000230 The History of the ENIAC Computer, Retrieved January 13, 2013 from: http://inventors.about.com/od/estartinventions/a/Eniac.htm What is a microchip? Retrieved January 13, 2013 from: http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-a-microchip.htm The history of integrated circuits and microchips, Retrieved January 13, 2013 from: http://www.ehow.com/about_6462520_history-integrated-circuits-microchips.html What is artificial intelligence? Retrieved January 13, 2013 from: http://ai-depot.com/Intro.html 10 Important Differences between Brains and Computers, Retrieved January 13, 2013 from: http://scienceblogs.com/developingintelligence/2007/03/27/why-the-brain-is-not-like-a-co/

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