The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) was created in response to the series of misleading and fraudulent activities of publicly traded big business’s in the 1990s. During this time, multiple large publicly-traded businesses increased their stock prices by “publishing false or deceptive financial statements” (Lasher, 2008, p. 187). The most publicly charged company was Enron, which was then followed by Xerox, WorldCom and Global Crossing. This resulted in millions of dollars of stock market value disappearing in what seemed to be overnight. It is in response to these events that Congress drafted and passed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.…
Candidate Hecht delivered an incomplete brief. SNC was nervous and unsure of the information he was relaying to his team. This uncertainty was displayed through him constantly repeating himself stumbling or stuttering and briefing the order out of sequence. SNC’s orientation simply stated that his team was located on MCB Quantico, Brown Field. SCN briefed his friendly situation in conjunction with the beginning of his mission statement. SNC failed to brief the entirety of the coordinating instructions. His brief as a whole lacked the structure of a five paragraph order. SNC lacked confidence and due to the lack of information, his order did not completely make sense. Prior to execution, SNC did not establish a plan which made it difficult for…
6. The America strategy for conquering Canada was brilliant but failed because of a lack of equipments and troops.…
Doc I: Washington’s responsibility to give Kimmel its estimate of strategic effort. – The fact that the officials did not do so, lead to the attack.…
Burtness discusses the different communication errors that happened during and after the Pearl Harbor event that involved multiple commanders. I am using this piece to show how bad communication could have been apart of the attack on Pearl Harbor.…
The Dieppe raid was a failure because its planning lacked many important factors. Before the planning for the Dieppe Raid, an older operation had been intended to be carried out at Dieppe. This was codenamed Operation Rutter. Prior to executing operation Rutter…
Compromise: Overall Operational plan took element of each. Daytime landing with air support...but failed (FLAWED VICTORY)…
The amount of Soldiers killed or wounded in action came in a period of just two weeks and was a direct result as a task organization failure. If operation Anaconda’s task organization provided more intelligence sections, the amount of casualties could have been avoided based on accurate reporting of the amount of insurgents in the region.…
It is the responsibility of the sustainment function to ensure that the unit has what it needs (i.e personnel, equipment, food, and ammo). The issues with the sustainment occurred more during the planning phase of the operation, but the individuals working sustainment within the CJTF were able to adapt during the operation. The CJTF failed to reach out to the Combined Air Operations Center (CAOC) until nearly a week after the publication of the operations order (U.S. Department of the Air Force, 2005). With the move conducted by the CJTF and the fact that the CAOC was located in Saudi Arabia, this meant that many of the requests became far more difficult for the Air Force to fulfill. The move would also mean a buildup of troops and equipment in Bagram; however, the airfield did not have the storage capacity needed and was not yet clear of minefield making logistical delivery by the Air Force even more difficult (Major Fleri et al.,…
BEC1 Study guide – Updated (please discard any other study guide currently in your possession and replace it with this one) – only 33 pages. Yah!!…
The operation suffered due to poor coordination and unity of effort between the Armies and supporting elements. The inadequate use of fires and intelligence during the operation would prove costly. Commanders assess the situation and make effective decisions based on intelligence, along with associated risks while integrating all joint functions to operate seamlessly and engage as a whole. Intelligence provided to the commander for the Gela port facility targeted by the 1st Div concluded the port was not mined due to pictures of boats; however, the Division found old boats in the port that was heavily mined and caused heavy casualties. Fire support was problematic for the ground forces as Allied air yielded the airspace over the beaches to the Axis. Air Marshal Coningham, Commander of Allied tactical air forces, had established an unresponsive system that required requests for close air support to be submitted twelve hours in advance. Allied forces enjoyed the benefit of air superiority and the numerical advantage; however, ground commander’s requests went unfilled and had little to no idea where air forces would strike. Additionally, reports state that Coningham would not authorize justified requests and was indifferent to requests for air support from ground forces. As the…
Two of these lessons clearly stand out: Overconfident leadership, and ignoring the intelligence. There was clearly a lack of communication, coordination, and planning at all echelons. Information sharing is key to plan such a large scale airborne operation that involved numerous airborne and ground units. No matter how much of the operation was planned, if the information is being stovepipe, then the mission is doomed for failure. In Market Garden senior leadership jockeyed for position and assets; therefore sparred amongst themselves. I truly believe these leadership errors lead to ignoring the intelligence. Regardless of the Germans will or lack thereof to fight, their sheer numbers on the ground were much larger than what Montgomery wanted to truly believe. Logistical lines suffered with limited maneuverable passages; but more importantly because of all these issues, not all the bridges to Arnhem were secured in time for Garden to advance to Arnhem. Market Garden will be one of the most analyzed operations in history not only due to its failure, but also for its the overzealous leadership and the rush to end the…
Operation Anaconda an Ill Structured Problem An ill structured problem is a situation or dilemma that does not have a clear concise objective or solution, or a clear process to solve it. Operation “Anaconda”, which took place in March 2, 2002 would prove to be one of those problems. The three major reason reasons why Operation Anaconda fit this definition so well is due to failures in several areas. The first area of failure was the Command element, even though there were many joint force commands in the area.…
His tactics adopted in the battle was in many occasions criticized as totally failed as resulting…
Greenacre, J. (2004). Assessing the Reasons for Failure: 1st British Airborne Division Signal Communications during Operation ‘Market Garden’. Defence Studies, 4(3), 283-308.…