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Measles And Dysentery: The Oregon Trail

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Measles And Dysentery: The Oregon Trail
The Oregon Trail was a major part of out states history. Travelers ventured into uncharted territory and faced elements unknown. The journey was treacherous and stretched over 2,000 miles. Settlers faced death in many ways, but by far disease was the most gruesome.

Typhoid fever and Cholera were some common diseases they faced. These were spread effectively by drinking contaminated water. Other common diseases were Measles and Dysentery. Due to illness on the trail 6-10% of pioneers died on the trail.

Typhoid fever is a infectious disease caused by bacteria called Salmonella. The most common and major epidemics have been caused by contaminated public water supply and food and milk contamination. If it goes untreated typhoid fever
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It is located in the lungs and bronchus, this causes rash and fever. It is contagious and in some rare cases fatal. If a child is exposed to measles they will almost certainly contract the disease.

Dysentery is common but a potentially serious disorder. It occurs in the digestive tract and causes bloody and or watery diarrhea along with abdominal cramps. There are various types of dysentery, these include Bacillary, Amebic, and Viral dysentery. Two other types of dysentery are caused by protozoa and parasitic worms. It is also spread by contaminated food and water. Leaving this untreated for a long period of time is potentially fatal.

Many accidents happen along the Oregon Trail. Some major ones were wagon accidents, miss firing a firearm, or some animal attacks that become fatal when untreated.

The most common accident on the Oregon Trail involved the wagons. Many times people would slip getting out of the wagons and fall under the wheels. Children proved to be especially susceptible to being run over by the heavy wagon wheels.

No matter who you are, you can always have a miss fire with any firearm you use. This was common on the Oregon Trail and caused many deaths along with other
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On the trail they crossed many, such as the South Platte, the North Platte, and the Laramie river.

The South Platte river is located in North East Colorado, Parts of South East Wyoming, and a small part of South West Nebraska. On their time crossing the river they lost many things. Most of the time it was loss of life, or loss of valuable things.

The North Platte river was located in Colorado. The South Platte was crossed prior to the North Platte. Some things that happen on this river were loss of loved ones, or serious injury. If animals got spooked or panicked they would kick and throw people around.

The last major river they crossed was the Laramie river, located right next to the North Platte. Just as the last two this river caused animals to get spooked, people die or get taken away by drift, and loss of valuables.

The Oregon Trail starts in Independence, Missouri and ended in Oregon City, Oregon. There was a total of six states to venture through. Those states were Missouri, Kansas, Nebraska, Wyoming, Idaho, and Oregon. Settlers may have faced many hardships getting here, but they never gave


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