Major depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder ,autism , post traumatic , stress disorder, all of these are major mental disorders that are accompanied by impaired functioning. Mental illness not only affect a person's thoughts ,emotions, or behavior, but also affects his or her ability to adapt and carry out such …show more content…
What then is the best setting in which to provide the care? They must look at the scenario of developing acute care psychiatric units in prisons by shifting state funds to departments of corrections from departments of mental health. Many departments of corrections have agreements with state departments of mental health for providing acute care. This approach creates expenses associated with the transfer of offenders back and forth and security concerns, as well as interdepartmental conflicts and communication problems inherent in the difference between handling offenders and handling patients.Suicide is the third leading cause of death in U.S. state and federal prisons, exceeded only by natural causes and AIDS. Comprehensive suicide-prevention programs in prisons are of increasing importance to mental health professionals, correctional administrators, healthcare providers, legislators, attorneys, and others as they seek to rehabilitate offenders and avoid the multi million-dollar lawsuits that often arise from inmate …show more content…
Most will not be under continued supervision, depending on the probation, parole, or community control system in place.Although the concept of transition or re entering services is not new, it has received more attention in recent years. A successful reentry is the result of thorough assessment and planning. Discharge planning begins when the person is identified as having a mental health or substance use disorder and continues throughout the person’s institutional treatment period.An appropriate referral to community-based services can be achieved only if the individual has been accurately and comprehensively assessed (U.S. Department of Justice, Corrections Program Office,