Preview

Merchant of Venice

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
373 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Merchant of Venice
Is Shylock portrayed as a villain or victim?

In our lessons we have been studying one of Shakespeare's plays The Merchant of Venice. This is one of Shakespeare’s most famous romantic comedies, written in 1596. The bases of this play lies on dealing with a dispute between shylock, a wealthy Jew, and Antonio, a merchant of Venice. In my essay I am going to evaluate weather shylock is a man more sinned against than sinning. Shylock has the most important role, but despite his importance he doesn’t appear as often as some of the other characters. Shylock however adds the flair, excitement and complexity which allows the play to be as thoroughly interesting as it is. I agree to a certain extent in ‘The Merchant of Venice’ that Shylock is portrayed as both a victim and a villain. On the one hand Shylock is portrayed as a victim as his job as a money lender allows him to have very little friends but many enemies, this is made evident as he is referred to as an animal and by all the insults he gets thrown at him. “Dog Jew”, “wolfish” and “unfeeling man” are some of the insults aimed at Shylock during the play. However it isn’t as easy to find any words that are used to describe Shylock with any sense of care or kindness to them, this pretty much sums up the character of Shylock altogether.
Shylocks first line in the play (act 3, scene 1) “3,000 ducats, well” doesn’t immediately advertise his love of money, but as you read on it becomes clear to us, as the readers, that the first line is there for a definite reason, as throughout the play his love of money becomes very clear, backed up with many quotes like “And jewels- two stones, two rich and precious stones, stolen by my daughter! Justice! Find the girl! She hath the stones upon her and the stones” this quote shows that shylock, father of Jessica, has more love in finding the stones and jewels than he does in finding his daughter. Shylock also refers to his stones as “precious” which he never would use when

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The character of Shylock plays an important part in The Merchant of Venice. He is a money lender who charges interest (commonly known as usurer) and agreed to a bond with one of his customers called Antonio. Antonio agreed that if he wasn’t able to repay him, then Shylock could receive a pound of his flesh. Unsurprisingly Antonio couldn’t repay him, and so the bond was taken to court. We watched three different portrayals and examined the three different roles of Shylock. The first version we watched was Al pachino’s version. Al pachino is a well known Italian/American actor. This was directed by Michael Radford, and was created for cinema viewing. To follow this we watched Henry Goodman’s version of the scene. This wasn’t intently created for a large audience. It was made by the Royal Shakespeare Company, and seems to appear as more of a stage play. It was set in a dull set, and so was more theatrical. As it was created by the RSC, I think that they were quite dependant on the text, and wanted to stick to what was written, rather than adding their own little twists. The final version we watched was produced by the BBC, and made for TV purposes. This obviously would have had more of a budget than Goodman’s, but both were just as impressive. From just reading the book, I had anticipated Shylock to be a selfish, greedy, and all over quite an unpleasant man, but I think that his true colours shone through him. When reading the book you didn’t seem to get the sense of sadness towards the end of the scene which was projected through the all three film version.…

    • 1217 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the Merchant of Venice, Shakespeare illustrates his feelings towards Jews in 17th century England through the use of a commonly known stereotype during the time, the racial tension between Jews and Christians. Shylock is the focal point of the play, and acts as the traditional stereotype of the Jew in Elizabethan times. The merchant of venice is often seen as an anti-semitic work due to the stereotypical portrayal of the jewish character shylock. Some would argue that the most inevitable interpretation of shylock as a miserly wretch who care for nothing but his money is shakespeare expressing now – unfashionable anti-jewish views. However , one must remember that this view was seen as entirley normal and acceptable at the time, and most of the jews of elizabethan england had stoicly accepted such treatment.…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the play The Merchant of Venice Shylock, a rich Jewish moneylender in Venice agrees to loan Bassanio three thousand ducats on Antonio’s guarantee. Shylock is made to be the villain in the Merchant of Venice because of some of the things he does. But even though he may not have been the only one in the wrong, he is still guilty of the deadly sins of, avarice, envy, and wrath.…

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Using evidence from act one and act two, it is believed that the revengeful shylock is indeed a villain based on his actions and statements. Firstly, through Shylock’s words, he shows how he is very spiteful. “I will buy with you, sell with you, talk with you, walk with you, and so following: but I will not eat with you drink with you, nor pray with you.” (1.3.30-33). In this quote, Shylock mentions to Bassanio how he will do everything that the Christians do, except anything involving religion. Shylock is a Jew, and Bassanio is Christian, they believe in slightly different things, and despise one another. Another great example of Shylock’s hate is, “I hate him for he is a Christian: [...] Cursed be my tribe, if I forgive him!”(1.3.37-47). Shylock speaks this quote aside. He is speaking in term of Antonio, and how he truly hates Antonio mainly because he is a Christian, but also because he lends out money with no interest. Another reason for why Shylock is believed to be a villain is because he is very conscious and cautious about his moneybags and jewels. “There is some ill a-bearing towards my rest, For I did dream of money-bags tonight.” (2.5.17-18). Shylock is so conscious of his money that he made sure that his daughter Jessica would lock up his house when he leaves to attend a dinner he was invited to. His moneybags were set in the back of his mind just because he had a dream of them. Now when Shylock’s daughter runs away with his moneybags, he seems to care more that his “ducats” are gone, than his daughter who has left him. “A sealed bag, two sealed bags of ducats, of double ducats, stol’n from me by my daughter! And jewels – two stones, two rich and precious stones,” (2.7.18-20). Shylock is being mimicked by Solanio in this quote. But he goes into specific of what was stolen which shows that he really cares about them. In conclusion, Shylock is categorized as a victim due to the fact that he is…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shylock makes a greater impact than any other character, despite the fact that he only appears in 3 scenes of the play. This is due to him being the most complex character with his personality interpreted in many different ways. In the original script, we first meet Shylock in Act 1Scene 3, where he is discussing the agreement to loan 3000 ducats to Bassanio in forfeit of a pound of his flesh. Within this scene there is a stark contrast between Shakespeare’s representation of Shylock and Radford’s film portrayal of the multi-faceted character, Shylock.…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shylock: Villain or Victim

    • 6143 Words
    • 25 Pages

    He is a Jewish moneylender who earns his living by charging interest on money he loans (like modern banks). He often speaks prose in the play, which marks him out as an outsider.…

    • 6143 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    the merchant of venice

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Jessica, Shylock's daughter plans to elope with Lorenzo against her father's wishes, were he to know. Jessica reveals her shame for her father...…

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Shylock’s villainy began in the early stages of the play. In the first act, one aspect of Shylock's nature was clearly revealed. In act one scene three Shylock exclaims, “I hate him for he is a Christian;/ But more for that in low simplicity/ He lends out money gratis, and brings down/ The rate of usance here with us in Venice.” In this quote he complains that Antonio, by lending out money for free, brings down the interest rate at which he can lend money. Shylock's greed was especially apparent towards the beginning of the play, and statements like these help illustrate of what Shakespeare’s audience would recognize as the stereotypical Jew. Shylock’s tendency for unreasonable and selfish behavior was demonstrated once again in act one scene three when he states, “Be nominated for an equal pound/ Of your fair flesh, to be cut off and taken/ In what part of your body pleaseth me.” This quote shows the epitome of Shylock’s evilness. It can be assumed that Shylock intends to seize Antonio’s life from his addition of “In what part of your body pleaseth me.” The only true victory to…

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the ‘Merchant of Venice’ Shakespeare makes it very difficult for us to define who is the victim and who is the villain as certain characters, such as Shylock reveal many personalities and therefore portray elements of both the victim and the villain.…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In some ways it becomes clear that Shylock is based on a stereotypical view of a Jew: that a Jew is obsessed with money. In addition the first scene is also one of the main scenes in which Shylock could be seen more as a victim. However Shylock doubts the security of Antonio’s ships, but he seems willing to lend the 3000 ducats. He tells the audience why he hates Antonio for a variety of reasons.…

    • 1316 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In William Shakespeare’s “The Merchant of Venice," there are many themes, symbols and words alike which take on a complex and dual nature. Not only can lines in the play be interpreted by the audience in multiple ways, they are meant to have multiple meanings. This duality can be seen in the characters as well. Shylock is portrayed as both a victim and a villain and our sense of him evolves as his character is revealed to us as “The Merchant of Venice.”…

    • 1306 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Merchant of Venice

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages

    After reading The Merchant of Venice, we should ask ourselves if Shylock, who many people perceive as tragedy stricken and victimized, is in fact so hard done by after all. When it comes to family matters, I believe that Shylock is the ultimate cause behind his awful relationship with Jessica. In this play, Shakespeare portrays an old fashioned child-parent relationship in which the child feels inferior to the parent. Shylock and Jessica lack trustworthiness, care, love, and consideration for one another. Their horrible relationship, which is a huge attribute to the play, is not due to conflicting personalities as commonly believed, but rather to the fact that Shylock is a terrible father.…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Merchant of Venice

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Shakespeare has also developed the significant issue of money through Shylock as he is the merchant of Venice. He is portrayed as a cold-hearted man that would sacrifice anything for money, with his daughter Jessica not even an exception. The main ideas of the…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The second time that Shylock appears in the play is in the third act where Jessica, Shylock’s daughter, escapes with the Christian Lorenzo. This is the paradox of the play. She not only runs away from her father but also from the Jewish culture. However, this scene is used again for making Shylock look like an evil who “does miss his ducats more than, or at least as much as, his daughters” or cares more about the ring his daughter stole, rather than his own daughter (Herbert Bronstein, 1969). On the other hand, the reader can also feel sorry for Shylock who is abandoned even by his family.…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Shylock, as depicted in the play is a man with sharp intellect. Nobody in the play can match Shylock in intellect. Even Portia could not have outwitted him, had she not consulted Dr. Bellario. We get an example of Shylock’s intellect right from the time Bassanio approaches him for 3000 ducats, Shylock becomes sure of Bassanio’s necessity through repeated questions:…

    • 1233 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays