Preview

Methotrexate Case Study

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
246 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Methotrexate Case Study
A patient on methotrexate presenting with chronic cough and dyspnea will typically prompt consideration of methotrexate toxicity, however occult lung infections such as pulmonary toxoplasmosis (with a 40% toxicity in the immunosuppressed) can present similarly.
A 55-year-old female with a background of rheumatoid arthritis on methotrexate and steroids presented with shortness of breath and non-productive cough of 2 months. She denied hemoptysis, fever, night sweats, weight loss or recent travels. Of note, patient had a cat and ingested partially cooked hamburger. Vitals signs were within normal limits and physical examination including lung examination was unremarkable. ESR was mildly elevated – 35mm/hr otherwise CBC, electrolyte, HIV and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This patient is a 57-year-old Cuban woman with a long history of rheumatoid arthritis. She has received methotrexate on a weekly basis as an outpatient for many years. Approximately 2 weeks ago she developed a respiratory infection for which she received antibiotics and completed that course of antibiotics. She developed some ulcerations of her mouth and was instructed to discontinue the methotrexate approximately 10 days ago. She showed some initial improvement but over the last 3 to 5 days has had malaise, a low-grade fever, and severe oral ulcerations with difficulty in swallowing although she can drink liquids with less difficulty. Patient denies any other problems at this point except for a flare of arthritis since discontinuing the methotrexate. She has rather diffuse pain involving both large and small joints. This has caused her some anxiety.…

    • 630 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mr. Hamilton Case Summary

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Tongue protrudes in the midline. I hear no carotid bruits. The neck is supple. Lung fields show a few scattered rhonchi, but no worrisome wheezes. No consolidations noted.…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Epidemology Case Study 3

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages

    R.S. has smoked for many years and has developed chronic bronchitis, a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). He also has a history of coronary artery disease and peripheral arterial vascular disease. His arterial blood gas (ABG) values are pH = 7.32, PaCO2 = 60 mm Hg, PaO2 = 50 mm Hg, HCO3- = 30 mEq/L. His hematocrit is 52% with normal red cell indices. He is using an inhaled ß2 agonist and theophylline to manage his respiratory disease. At this clinic visit, it is noted on a chest x-ray that R.S. has an area of consolidation in his right lower lobe that is thought to be consistent with pneumonia.…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    R.S. has smoked for many years and has developed chronic bronchitis, a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). He also has a history of coronary artery disease and peripheral arterial vascular disease. His arterial blood gas (ABG) values are pH = 7.32, PaCO2 = 60 mm Hg, PaO2 = 50 mm Hg, HCO3- = 30 mEq/L. His hematocrit is 52% with normal red cell indices. He is using an inhaled ß2 agonist and Theophylline to manage his respiratory disease. At this clinic visit, it is noted on a chest x-ray that R.S. has an area of consolidation in his right lower lobe that is thought to be consistent with pneumonia.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This patient was admitted for shortness of breath, fever and chills. He has a history of cystic fibrosis, with secondary diabetes.…

    • 2547 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ala Case Studies

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A 32-year-old female presented to the Emergency Department because of myalgia, muscle weakness, and severe abdominal pain often associated with nausea. Similar episodes had occurred since she was 18. She also complained of previous bouts of depression. She stated that these symptoms would occasionally disappear, but always returned especially around the onset of her menstrual period. Prior to her current episode, she had been prescribed antibiotics for a urinary tract infection. Routine blood and urine laboratory results were normal as well as a CT scan of her abdomen and pelvis. Two days after admission, the physician was notified by the clinical laboratory that her urine sample had turned a deep red color after sitting…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Benjamin Engelhart

    • 2240 Words
    • 9 Pages

    HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This 46-year old gentleman with past medical history significant only for degenerative disease of the bilateral hips, secondary to arthritis presents to the emergency room after having had 3 days of abdominal pain. It initially started 3 days ago and was a generalized vague abdominal complaint. Earlier this morning the pain localized and radiated to the right lower quadrant. He had some nausea without emesis. He was able to tolerate p.o earlier around 6am, but he now denies having an appetite. Patient had a very small bowel movement early this morning that was not normal for him. He has not passed gas this morning. He’s voiding well. He denies fevers, chills, or night sweats. The pain is localized to the RLQ without radiation at this point. He has never had a colonoscopy.…

    • 2240 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The patient has also been having multiple episodes of watery, non-bloody diarrhea for the past 3 weeks. He has been previously healthy except for a recent acute otitis media two months ago which was treated with oral Amoxicillin- Clavulonate for 10 days. No recent throat infection or rash. No similar episodes in the past. No recent travel.…

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although New England and the Chesapeake region were both of English Origin, they evolved into two different colonies. Major points such as different motives for settling, religion, and the different geography led to contrasting views. As they continued to evolve, the colonies adapted to their own unique economic, geography, and social structures.…

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    History: Martha Wilmington, a 74-year-old woman with a history of rheumatic fever while in her twenties, presented to her physician with complaints of increasing shortness of breath ("dyspnea") upon exertion. She also noted that the typical swelling she's had in her ankles for years has started to get worse over the past two months, making it especially difficult to get her shoes on toward the end of the day. In the past week, she's had a decreased appetite, some nausea and vomiting, and tenderness in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen.…

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shirley Chisholm first became active in politics in 1968 when she became the first African American to be elected in congress. She represented the New York State in the U.S. House of Representatives for seven terms. During her time, she focused on things such as education and social justice. She also helped form a black political organization known as the Black Caucus. She was also known for being the first African American woman to run for the Democratic presidency in 1972. Even though she was unsuccessful at winning the presidential election, she made history.…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    none

    • 2449 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The patient is a 21 year old male who presented with a history of sudden onset of abdominal pain, first generalized, and then localizing to the RLQ. The pain was accompanied with anorexia and nausea. It has become increasingly more severe over the past 3 hours so that the patient now cannot walk. He had one episode of vomiting, and has a low-grade fever of 100. On examination the patient…

    • 2449 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    History and Physical

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages

    HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This patient is a 57-year-old Cuban woman with a long history of rheumatoid arthritis. She has received methotrexate on a weekly basis as an outpatient for many years. Approximately 2 weeks ago, she developed a respiratory infection for which she received antibiotics; and completed that course of antibiotics. She developed some ulcerations of her mouth and was instructed to discontinue the methotrexate approximately 10 days ago. She showed some initial improvement but over the past 3 to 5 days has had malaise, a low-grade fever, and severe oral ulcerations with difficulty in swallowing, although she can drink liquids with less difficulty.…

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    proofreading

    • 372 Words
    • 2 Pages

    PAST HISTORY: Past illness includes whooping cough as a child. Tonsillectomoy in the past. No known allergies to medications.…

    • 372 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Health Assessment

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages

    LC is a 65 y/o caucasian female diagnosed with small cell carcinoma of lung. Introduced self to patient, explained assessment procedure to patient. Patient awake alert, oriented x 3, pleasant and follows commands. PERL, mucus membranes pale, lips dry and cracked. Multiple small bruises on bilateral arms and on legs. No further skin breakdown observed. Port-a-cath left upper chest under skin, no redness around site, port is not accessed at this time. No JVD observed. Patient states she has been coughing up small amounts of blood, lungs with bilateral crackers and diminished sounds in left lower lobe of lung. Respirations unlabored 18 rpm, no use of accessory muscles.Patient states she has to use 2 pillows at night to sleep. Oxygen @ 2L per nasal cannula, patient wears 24/7. Heart rate and rhythm regular, S1/S2 auscultated, apical pulse 68, no gallops noted, no murmurs auscultated. Abdomen soft, nontender to palpation, scar from belly button to pelvis (patient has history of C-section and hysterectomy), Bowel sounds present and active x 4 quadrants, patient states that last BM was normal earlier this AM. Patient states that she has frequent nausea and vomiting. Patient voiding without difficulty, at times has stress incontinence. Urine dark. No edema observed. Patient moves all extremities with weakness bilaterally. Patient's gait unsteady, states she just doesn't have good balance. Patient walks with cane. Patient walks less than 50 feet and becomes short of breath. Education given on signs and symptoms of dehydration and the need to increase fluid intake and notify doctor if unable to void. Patient verbalizes understanding.…

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays