Having watched both videos on Milgram's and Zimbardo's Study as well as, reading about the bystander effect I began to consider how alarming it is for a person who is in a situation within a group can be influenced. Especially to the point of carrying out quetionable acts while accountablity and responsbility is relinquished. For Example those who have and are serving in the milatry Just as those who have been in the military may have had to use reaffirmations of carrying out orders in which they possibily may have contemplated in carrying out. Just like guards Zimbardo's study they portrayed the prioneros as bad guys due to the shackles along with other symbolic represetantions in which the guards and Zimbardo himself allowed guards…
The Holocaust, state-sponsored murder of the Jews in the concentration camps, is one of the darkest events in the human history. Six million people were heartlessly tortured and executed in various places in Germany, France, Netherlands, Poland, Czech Republic, and Austria. It is impossible to deny the evil nature of the Holocaust, and scholars have been trying to investigate the essence of evil in the concentration camps. Richard L. Rubenstein, exploring the nature of the Holocaust from the Judeo-Christian perspective, rejects the idea that God who is worthy of worship would impose such evil punishment upon the Jews, while Primo Levi attributes the evil nature of the Holocaust to lack of structure in the camps and its effect of the moral degradation on its members, and Resnais ascribes the evil of the Holocaust to the ignorance of human nature and absence of moral development of…
Simon Wiesenthal takes his readers on a course back in time with his writings of The Sunflower. Simon recollects moments when he was subjected to live in Nazi concentration camps during World War II. Karl, a dying SS soldier implores for forgiveness for his crimes against Jews to Simon. Our main character is conflicted by the request and leaves his readers by asking what would one have done being in his position. Proving an answer to this question can be determined by the analysis of Simon’s experiences and findings of experimenters. Philip Zimbardo and Stanley Milgram’s experiments demonstrate the relationship and effects that authority has on subjects. In “The Perils of Obedience”, Milgram applies his analysis of his experiments showing that…
To ignore the ramifications of Milgram’s research is to remain ignorant of the possibles horrors. In many instances certain unmoral acts have been avoided that to an individual speaking up and disobeying orders that they disagree with; however, many end up failing to reverse the problems in which they oppose by simply removing themselves instead of trying to fix the situation. Zimbardo concluded his study by saying “behavioral disobedience [is necessary]...to correct an injustice,” the step that truly defines disobedience (Zimbardo 458). Milgram said that the individualism which America are so proud of might have increasing negative consequences as it so often fails when dealing with moral dilemmas.…
Stanley Milgram, born a Jew, wonders how he was fortunate enough to be born and raised in the United States, however, he was still impacted by the Holocaust. He felt very passionate about the Holocaust and feels guilty that he hadn’t died in the concentration camps with his fellow Jews in Europe (Miller, 2015). Milgram, a psychologist at Yale University, sought out the reasoning behind why Nazi soldiers blindly obeyed authority, especially after the Nuremberg War Criminal trials in World War II (McLeod, 2007). The Nuremberg War Criminal trials consisted of thirteen trials against the higher ranked “Nazi war criminals.” The Nazi criminals killed innocent Jews but proceeded to do so anyway during the Holocaust (Nuremberg Trials, 2015). Some of the Nazis knew killing Jews was immoral, but claim they were “just following orders.” The fact that Milgram was a Jew (Miller, 2015) accompanied by the testimonies in…
The Holocaust was a tragic event that should never be forgotten. Millions of innocent lives were taken from an act of hatred. As we study the Holocaust, we need to learn from our mistakes and keep the world from repeating history. As we learn from our mistakes, the world learn and grows from one another. Racism could be shut down, and we all can live in peace.…
This essay even though it was written in 1974 is still used today because of its historical importance. The experiment attempts to figure out why the Nazi's followed Hitler. Even though what he told them to do was morally wrong and they did it anyway. If this essay can help figure out why Hitler was able to do what he was then able to do, then maybe psychologists can figure out how to prevent something like that from happening again.…
From this lecture, I learned more than I thought I would. I knew some things from the holocaust since I took German in high school, and have covered the holocaust in other classes I’ve attended. However, hearing a personal story from someone who experienced the holocaust first hand was eye opening. I know my attitude towards the situation would be more hostile than what the Bornstein family was. Overall, I can say the event and watching the film has given me more of an understanding of the whole situation between the Nazi’s and the…
Now let's take a closer more in-depth look at the experiments. The experiments of the Holocaust were targeted toward anyone who didn't fit the perfect format. It was one of the most horrific things possible. There were many experiments conducted during the Holocaust, and they were arguably the most horrific part of this terrible event killing more than 3,000 Jewish children alone.…
As the first semester of freshman year comes to an end, one final paper was required for English 198, an argument for a public audience. This assignment allowed the class to choose their own topic of interest and explore different stylistic choices that had not been available for previous papers. I decided to focus my argument on an issue that had come to my attention in my psychology class. Before regulations had been put in place by government policies, unethical human research took place around the world, specifically at the concentration camps during World War II. It is still in question whether this research should be referred to today due to the inhumane procedures used. I argued that despite the questionable scientific validity of some of the experiments, incompetent Nazi physicians, and dehumanization of the victims, the results of the Nazi experiments should be referred to when further research could result in saving lives. I intended for my argument to be published in The Guardian science blog because the debate rests on psychological principles. Throughout the process of writing this specific paper, along with the rest of the assignments that made up the course, I have learned many aspects of rhetorical analysis…
The Holocaust can be / and is a sensitive and passionate topic to many people. Reading “Anne Frank’s Diary” and “The Boy in the Striped Pyjama’s”, can cause many to become intrigued about what could cause such an event to happen and devastated about the terrible things people unfortunately had to go through, if they didn’t die beforehand. What many people haven’t thought about greatly until now is how it has affected society today.…
As we look deeper in to the facts of this event the deeper some are compelled to look from a sociological perspective. To this day the holocaust is used as an example of the worst man can do to man as we try to establish international laws to prevent things like this ever happening again.…
Is it fair to deceive humans in an unethical psychological experiment in order to receive new information? This is a question that I believe needs to be asked when one thinks of the Milgram experiment, a psychological study set up in the U.S in 1965. American psychologist Stanley Milgram held an experiment in order to see how severely ordinary human beings could knowingly cause harm to another human. This idea came about when he studied the holocaust in Germany in WWII, and then in the Nuremberg war trials years later, and gained an understanding that many of the Germans soldiers who participated in the death of many innocent Jews said they only did so because they were ordered by an authority figure. They claimed that they only acted out of…
The Holocaust is a horrifying event that affected the lives of millions of innocent people, and yet, there are people who deny its truth. These deniers make erroneous claims and state false information to support their radical idea that the Holocaust was a hoax. Many historians and experts have countered these revisionists with their own extensive research and information. Revisionists say that there was no German program to exterminate Europe’s Jews, that the numerous claims of mass killings in gas chambers are false, and that the estimate of six millions Jewish deaths is an irresponsible exaggeration, but there has been much evidence put forth to counter these idiotic claims.…
The result of the experiment was very shocking to me – over half of the subjects would keep shocking the ‘learners’ until the end just because the experimenters required them to do so, even though the learners cried desperately for help. I think this experiment has fully revealed the destructive side of authority, which can turn a mature and conscientious adult into a tool for punishment or even killing. The experiment reminds me of the painful history of Chinese during the invasion by Japan. It has been difficult for me to understand why Japanese soldiers could be so cold-blooded at that time – they performed many cruel tortures, raped women, compete for killing as many Chinese as they could… For me, an ordinary human cannot be so heartless to their same kind. Now, I believe that their outrages could have been a result of the extreme authority of militarism. At that time, all Japanese were edified to obey their senior in an absolute manner since they were young. Their moral imperative disappeared under the pressure of militarism. Their cruelty becomes understandable to me now but, it is still unforgivable.…