Preview

Modhera temple

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
975 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Modhera temple
SUN TEMPLE AT MODHERA….

The Sun Temple, Modhera, at Modhera in Gujarat, is a temple dedicated to the Hindu Sun-God, Surya. It was built in 1026 AD by King Bhimdev of the Solanki dynasty. This temple depicts the essence of ancient times. The sculptures and architecture present in this temple are still magnificent after all these years. In the present times, prayers are not offered in this temple. This temple is now under the supervision of Archaeological Survey of India.
Other Sun Temples in India are as follows :
Konark in Orissa
Martand in Jammu and Kashmir near Almora in Uttarakhand
Dakshinaarka temple in Gaya, Bihar
Punark and Deo Barunark in Bihar
Bhramanya Dev Temple at Unao, Balaji in Madhya Pradesh
Sun Temple at Sri Surya Pahar in Assam
Suryanaar Temple at Kumbakonam in Tamil Nadu
Surya Narayana Swamy temple at Arasavalli in Andhra Pradesh
Further, the Sun Temple of Multan, which is no more, is considered to be oldest Sun temple.
The Modhera sun temple is situated on the bank of the river Pushpavati, 25 km from Mehsana and 102 km from Ahmedabad.

HISTORY-
According to the Skanda Purana and Brahma Purana, the areas near Modhera were known during ancient days as Dharmaranya (literally meaning the forest of righteousness). According to these Puranas, Lord Rama, after defeating Ravana, asked sage Vasisthato show him a place of pilgrimage where he could go and purify himself from the sin of Brahma-hatya (the sin of killing a Brahmin, because Ravana was a Brahmin by birth). Sage Vasistha showed him Dharmaranya, which was near the modern town of Modhera. In the Dharmaranya, he settled at a village Modherak and performed a yagna there. Thereafter he established a village and named itSitapur. This village is about 15 km from Becharaji Modherak village and it subsequently came to be known as Modhera.
The Sun Temple was built by Rushabh Bhimdev I of Solanki Dynasty in AD 1026. This was the time when Somnath and the adjoining area was plundered by

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Amenhotep IV began his reign with a massive building project at Karnak, the centre of the cult of Amun. It is believed by archaeologist Jacobus Van Dijk, that these temples were “situated to the east of the Amun precinct and orientated to the east – that is, to the place of sunrise”. Surprisingly, these temples were not dedicated to Amun, but to a new form of the sun-god whose official name was ‘The living one, Ra-horus of the horizon who rejoices in the horizion in his identity of light which is in sun-disc’ which was most basically simplified to ‘the…

    • 1232 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    to built the first temple when a solar eclipse occurred, which is 1325. There are seven phases of…

    • 1694 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hu250 Unit 9 Final Report

    • 2569 Words
    • 11 Pages

    temple was built a litle small, but that was due to it’s location on a rocky…

    • 2569 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hatshepsut’s Temple

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Designed by Senemut, in 15th century b.c. , the temple was constructed for Queen Hatshepsut. She was the first female pharaoh. The temple was built to honor her achievements during her rule and also to serve as her mortuary temple. It was also constructed as a sanctuary to honor the sun god, Amon Ra, who Queen Hatsheptut claimed welcomed her to the thrown after the death of her husband Thutmos II.…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    27th dynasty (525–404 BC) and was completed during the Ptolemaic period. In 1972, A. Fakhry cleared the temple and some buildings in front of the temple were found. These buildings show extensive damage from fire and the destruction probably dates to the time of the Blemmyes in the 5th century AD [3]. In more recent years, a series of excavations inside and outside the walls of the temple were undertaken. The work outside has focused on two areas; the first has been around the south east corner of the fort (mostly Roman period remains). A variety of houses and related structures were unearthed with a few Greek ostraca, a Demotic ostrakon, and pottery. The second area outside the walls was the “quay” structure directly east of the gate. Some…

    • 162 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sunspot Research Paper

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The sun is approximately 4.5 billion years old. The age of the sun is estimated the mass of the star (SunTrek 1). The difference between the sun and the other stars is the distance. The sun is 8 light minutes away while the other stars are light-years away. The suns energy is generated from nuclear reactions. The sun will be able to generate energy for the Earth for another 5 to 6 billion years to come (How the sun Works 1). The sun is not burning. The sun undergoes nuclear fusion and it will last until the hydrogen runs out. A sunspot is a dark, cool area on the surface of the sun in a region called the photosphere. Sunspots cause coronal mass ejections which are big storms of solar flares (Space 1). Sunspots are counted in cycles. On average, a…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Female Figure Analysis

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Rajarajeshwara temple at Thanjavur , was built by Raja Raja Chola I, in ca 1010 c.e. The massive temple is made out of granite and it’s decorated with multiple carvings. Above this intricate place of worship sits a massive round stone cap. The mast atop this capstone serves as an axis mundi in order to connect the earth to heaven. The Rajarajeshwara temple is another temple dedicated to Shiva. Today the temple still functions as a sacred place for followers of Hindu to worship. Here worshipers gather and “circumambulate around the lingam shrine” (83). This monumental temple also functions as a reminder of the greatness of the powerful king Rajaraja who built…

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    It was rebuilt 3 times before it's permanent destruction in 401 B.C. by St. John Chrysostom, archbishop of Ephesus. The same archbishop led a Christian mob to destroy the temple. But the foundations and sculptural fragments of the last version are still at the site ("Temple of…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lakshmana Vs Pantheon

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Pantheon has god's surrounding the sphere all around in the dome, while the Lakshmana is covered with over six hundred gods. The imagery of goddess in a temple is a very symbolic substance that holds the is being shown through the form. This form tells the beliefs of the people that built each temple. In the Pantheon the illusions of heaven and the universe is a very overriding believe that the Romans followed. Therefore it is shown through the form. The form in both the Pantheon and the Lakshmana foretells the importance of the religion and believes when devotees would visit, like the gods surrounding the temples in both just shows how important it was for people to devote their whole lives to these religions. The structure of the temples is highly divergent. The Pantheon is structured in a sphere like shape this form produces the idea of the universe. Through the shapes of the temple a true meaning comes out. The Lakshman comes in a form of a mountain shaped towers, that holds the true symbol of an important mountain of Meru.This sacred mountain is very close to Hinduism, which is why the temple is shaped like so, it gives the believe that the universe in a spiritual sense is placed upon the Meru mountain. The trend of the sun is very relevant in the form as it gives off a spiritual knowledge. In the Pantheon the sunbeam would usually…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Art History Study Notes

    • 4150 Words
    • 17 Pages

    -Sanctuaries for gods and goddesses in form of outdoor alters---replaced by temples integrated into natural site…

    • 4150 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cult of Hera

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The cult was constructed around 600 BC, in fact it is the oldest temple in Greece. The style of the temple is peripteral hexastyle with six columns on the front and back and sixteen on both sides comprising pronaos, calla and optistodomos. The columns are a little over 15 feet. Originally these columns were made of wood and were gradually replaced by stone.…

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    20 minor temples. The temple is located about 2.5 km to the north of Luxor and about…

    • 157 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    there. This is the case not only for the most famous Solomonic and Herodian temples, but…

    • 9480 Words
    • 38 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dome Of The Rock

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Dome of the Rock was built in the late seventh century during the Umayyad Dynasty. More specifically, The Dome of the Rock was built in between…

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tardigrades

    • 3522 Words
    • 15 Pages

    It isn’t strange that the sun has been worshipped, admired and used by people since the birth of mankind. Man has had big use of the sun in its development, from the ancient Greeks who were among the first to use the sun for heating of water to the modern solar cells of the present day.…

    • 3522 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics