Matt
6 – 4(3 – 5)2 + 30 ÷ 5
6 – 4(–2)2 + 30 ÷ 5
6 – 4(4) + 30 ÷ 5
6 – 16 + 30 ÷ 5
−10 + 30 ÷ 5
20 ÷ 5
4
Karen
6 – 4(3 – 5)2 + 30 ÷ 5
6 – 4(–2)2 + 30 ÷ 5
6 – 4(−4) + 30 ÷ 5
6 + 16 + 30 ÷ 5
6 + 16 + 6
22 + 6
28
Explain to Matt and Karen who, if either, is correct, and identify errors that you find. Provide the correct manner to fix those solutions, and identify the correct answer. Use complete sentences.
6–4(3–5)2+30÷5
6–4(–2)2+30÷5
6–4(−4)+30÷5
6+16+30÷5
6+16+6
22+6
28
When I solved the problem I got the same answer as Karen. When I looked at Matt’s I saw when he multiplied negative two to the second power he messed up and put four not negative four and after that he didn’t follow the Order of Operations and solved the rest of the expression from left to right.
2. Ismael is comparing cell phone plans before upgrading his phone. Ameri-Mobile offers a low activation fee, but a high monthly payment. Cell-U-Later offers a lower monthly rate, but the activation fee is higher. Create a possible algebraic expression for both Ameri-Mobile and Cell-U-Later that shows the amount paid after an unknown amount of months have passed. Justify how you created those expressions, and identify what each term and factor represents in terms of the cell phone plans.
t = a+mn t = total amount paid a = activation fee m = monthly rate n = number of months
Ameri-Mobile a = $75 m = $30
Cell-U-Later a = $100 m = $20 t = $75x$30n t = $100x$20n
1. Ellen works for a high-speed rail company that wants to develop a new rail line. Ellen’s project is to find a train that is the second fastest in the world. The Shinkansen Bullet Train in Japan is reported to go as fast as 320 kilometers per hour. The TGV train in France can reach speeds of 89.44 meters per second.