Preview

Mysticism

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2196 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Mysticism
ISSN : 2348 - 9715
ISSUE : 1, May 2014

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research

Mysticism in Rabindranath Tagore’s GITANJALI
Mr. Rohit Bagthariya
P.S.Hirpara Mahila College- Jetpur
E-mail: rohit.bagthariya@gmail.com
Abstract
The best minds of India have always held mysticism to be the source and ultimate proof of the teaching of philosophy and of religion. The father of Hindu religion, the Vedic seers were mystics who embodied in inspired words what they saw in mystic vision. Tagore belongs to this line of mystic poets who have an inner vision and seek to convey the truths thus vision in the language of ordinary experience. Tagore’s mysticism is neither a creed nor a philosophy but a practical way of looking at the world with pure soul and the realization of the inherent unity in all. Mysticism is a striking feature in Tagore’s poetry, especially in Ginatjali, wherein he had the vision of unity or oneness in all things, of the one inseparable in the separate phenomena of the universe. He was not only a poet, but also a seer, a mystic. He lived life of inward excitement and passion and this emotional excitement of Tagore was due to his mystic or spiritual experience.
The chief traits of mysticism that Tagore describe in Gitanjali were: (1) God as a Father, (2) God as a Mother, (3) God as Child, (4) God as Lover, (5) God as beloved, (6) God as Master Poet, (7)
God as Master, (8) God as Friend, (9) God as King. Thus the researcher has tried here to redefine the mysticism in Tagore’s Gitanjali.

Key words: Mysticism, Tagore, Gitanjali.

Introduction:
“Mysticism in its simplest and most essential meaning is a type of religion which puts the emphasis on immediate awareness of relation with God, direct and intimate consciousness of
Divine Presence. It is religion in its most acute, intense and living stage. The word owes its origin to the Mystery Religions. The initiate who had the 'secret' was ca.”
-

Dictionary of Philosophy

Mysticism thus emphasizes an

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    |3. Theistic |The belief in one god as the creator and ruler of the universe |…

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Atp Energy System

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the immediately usable form of chemical energy use for muscular activity. It is stored in most cells, especially muscle cells. Other forms of chemical energy, such as that available from foods we eat must be transforming into ATP before they can be utilized by muscle cells .…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Both Emerson and Thoreau use the images of eyes, vision, and perception to properly demonstrate their transcendentalist beliefs. Transcendentalism is defined as the “idea that our spirits have a deep connection with nature and our ideas transcend to the natural world.” By using the “transparent eyeball” and other uses of perception of the whole in nature in their works, both authors establish a strong belief of perception through transcendentalism within the natural world. Their works have many parallels between them regarding perception and ultimately the use of eyes.…

    • 890 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    William James identified 4 main features of mysticism. The first is ineffability – it is difficult to find the words to describe the experience to those who haven’t had the mystic experience. The mystic state seems to allow insight into depths of truths that are unobtainable by human intellect alone which is known as noetic quality. The 3rd feature is transiency as the experience only lasts for a limited period of time, however they still leave the person with a profound sense of the importance of the experience and details of the experience are often hard to recall. The final feature is passivity which means that there is a sense of feeling in a mystical…

    • 2023 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    poets and authors to use the words and phrases that he created in his poetry.…

    • 1910 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    the expansive of self-transcending tendency – a desire to embrace the whole world – to know and become one with the world.…

    • 1273 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mysticism of John Paul Ii

    • 4599 Words
    • 19 Pages

    Pope John Paul II was a mystic. His poetry reveals to us some glimpse of his mystical personality. He composed poetry when he was a young man and even when he was already a priest. Many of these poems are fruits of his contemplation about the stormy events in his life, of his nation, and of humanity. Nevertheless, what separates him from the pessimists of his time was that he sees things, good or bad; in the light of God’s love for him.…

    • 4599 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    People can use their intuition to behold God’s spirit revealed in nature or in their own…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Both Mary Shelley, a Romantic, and Ralph Waldo Emerson, a Transcendentalist, represent their respective movements by focusing on people’s quests for further spirituality to improve their lives. Also, both movement’s authors convey their views regarding nature’s stunning ability to enhance and even heal people’s lives. Lastly, both Romanticism and Transcendentalism are centered around people’s individuality by focusing on their unique traits and their acceptance of them. Transcendentalism’s views on spirituality, natural elements, and one’s individuality are based off of and shared with Romanticism as demonstrated by Mary Shelley and Ralph Waldo Emerson in their…

    • 956 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The poets thought of everything in the sense that there was a God or Goddess for everything, and they were responsible for the things that happened in life. Whether they were good or bad, a God/dess was behind it, and they…

    • 1603 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Emerson was a man who understood the beauty of thought and the strength of people freeing their minds. His transcendentalist life style allowed him to open his mind to new things. Much of “the Poet” is influenced by transcendentalism, such as needing to find a balance between nature and society to properly share ideas with mankind. “The most lasting poetry — speaking historically—is the poetry that has given some expression to the poet's soul, that part of him- or herself that connects most deeply and exactly with the souls of others” (Birkerts, 70).…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bronwen Wallace's poem, "Common Magic," and Rabindranath Tagore's poem, "An Ordinary Person," reveal how ordinary people and events can be special and extraordinary. Additionally, both poems concern specific people to prove that within everyone's live there can be elements of magic and mystery. In Wallace's poem people are transform through a variety of human experiences, where in Tagore's poem one seemingly ordinary person is changed through poetry. In both poems authors' ideas are expressed through a lot of magic imagery. In "Common Magic" the speaker shows how common individuals are mysterious to the world, where in "An Ordinary Person" a single human being is changed through time and poetry, through magic imagery.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    psychosynthesis

    • 1723 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The way that a person is able to achieve this more cohesive self is by taking into consideration that part of an individual’s personality that deals with spirituality, which was mentioned earlier. This spiritual side of a person or as some describes it as the "higher", "deeper", or "transpersonal" self is seen as a source of wisdom, inspiration, unconditional love, and the will to meaning in our lives (Kelder, 1993).…

    • 1723 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Baffling as certainly an endeavour to provide an exhaustive list of Tagore’s achievements in the various fields like music, dance, painting, histrionics, education, etc., would be, even the effort to describe his output within the limited field of literary and poetic writing would be, difficult. Indeed his contribution to ever so many types and forms of writing is amazing, if not defying adequate enumeration. As one of his admirers, the lateMahamahopadhyaya Harprasada Sastri, said: “He has tried all phases of literature–couplets, stanzas, short poems, long pieces, short stories, fables, novels and prose romances, dramas, farces, comedies and tragedies, songs, opera, Kirtans, Palas and, last but not least, lyric poems. He has succeeded in every phase of literature he has touched, but he has succeeded, beyond measure, in the last phase of literature. His essays are illuminating, his sarcasms biting, his satires piercing. His estimate of old poets is deeply appreciative, and his grammatical and lexicographical speculations go further inwards than those of most of us.”…

    • 1529 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tagore and India

    • 11931 Words
    • 48 Pages

    The contrast between Tagore's commanding presence in Bengali literature and culture, and his near-total eclipse in the rest of the world, is perhaps less interesting than the distinction between the view of Tagore as a deeply relevant and many-sided contemporary thinker in Bangladesh and India, and his image in the West as a repetitive and remote spiritualist. Graham Greene had, in fact, gone on to explain that he associated Tagore "with what Chesterton calls 'the bright pebbly eyes' of the Theosophists." Certainly, an air of mysticism played some part in the "selling" of Rabindranath Tagore to the West by Yeats, Ezra Pound, and his other early champions. Even…

    • 11931 Words
    • 48 Pages
    Powerful Essays