Naked Economics Quiz
CHAPTER 3 STUDY GUIDE
VOCABULARY
Market Economy
Competitive Market
Imperfect Market
Monopoly
Quantity Demand
Law of Demand
Demand Schedule
Demand Curve
Market Demand
Normal Good
Inferior Good
Complements
Substitutes
Quantity Supplied
Law of Supply
Supply Schedule
Supply Curve
Market Supply
Inputs
Equilibrium
Equilibrium Price
Equilibrium Quantity
Law of Supply and Demand
Shortage
Surplus
REVIEW QUESTIONS
(1) Name 5 things that shift demand.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(2) Name 5 things that shift supply.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(3) Why does the demand curve slope downward?
(4) Why does the supply curve slope upward?
(5) Describe whether the demand increase or decrease for words in italics.
a. The price of oranges increases.
b. …show more content…
a. The price of silver increases.
b. Growers of tomatoes experience a great growing season.
c. New medical evidence states organic products reduce the risk of cancer.
(7) The market for ice cream has the following supply and demand schedule:
What are the equilibrium price and quantity in the ice cream market? Graph supply and demand curves.
(8) Demand and supply curves can also be represented by equations. Suppose that the quantity demanded, Qd, is represented by: . The quantity supplied Qs is represented by:
Qs = P.
a. Find the equilibrium price and quantity. (HINT: Set Qd = Qs and solve for the price, P, and then plug your result back into either of the original equations to find Q).
b. Suppose that the price is $20. Determine Qd and Qs. Is there a surplus or shortage?
(9) The Seattle Mariners wish to determine the equilibrium price for seats for each of the next two seasons. The supply of seats at the ballpark is fixed at 45,000.
Price
(per seat)
Quantity Demanded
(Year 1)
Quantity Demanded
(Year 2)
Quantity Supplied
$25
75,000
60,000
45,000
$30
60,000
55,000
45,000
$35
45,000
50,000
45,000
VOCABULARY
Market Economy
Competitive Market
Imperfect Market
Monopoly
Quantity Demand
Law of Demand
Demand Schedule
Demand Curve
Market Demand
Normal Good
Inferior Good
Complements
Substitutes
Quantity Supplied
Law of Supply
Supply Schedule
Supply Curve
Market Supply
Inputs
Equilibrium
Equilibrium Price
Equilibrium Quantity
Law of Supply and Demand
Shortage
Surplus
REVIEW QUESTIONS
(1) Name 5 things that shift demand.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(2) Name 5 things that shift supply.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(3) Why does the demand curve slope downward?
(4) Why does the supply curve slope upward?
(5) Describe whether the demand increase or decrease for words in italics.
a. The price of oranges increases.
b. …show more content…
a. The price of silver increases.
b. Growers of tomatoes experience a great growing season.
c. New medical evidence states organic products reduce the risk of cancer.
(7) The market for ice cream has the following supply and demand schedule:
What are the equilibrium price and quantity in the ice cream market? Graph supply and demand curves.
(8) Demand and supply curves can also be represented by equations. Suppose that the quantity demanded, Qd, is represented by: . The quantity supplied Qs is represented by:
Qs = P.
a. Find the equilibrium price and quantity. (HINT: Set Qd = Qs and solve for the price, P, and then plug your result back into either of the original equations to find Q).
b. Suppose that the price is $20. Determine Qd and Qs. Is there a surplus or shortage?
(9) The Seattle Mariners wish to determine the equilibrium price for seats for each of the next two seasons. The supply of seats at the ballpark is fixed at 45,000.
Price
(per seat)
Quantity Demanded
(Year 1)
Quantity Demanded
(Year 2)
Quantity Supplied
$25
75,000
60,000
45,000
$30
60,000
55,000
45,000
$35
45,000
50,000
45,000