Preview

Narcotic Drugs

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
779 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Narcotic Drugs
Amber Newton
Narcotic Drugs
CRJ 311 Forensics
Seitu Stephens
February 27, 2013

Narcotics are classified as drugs that bring relief from pain or sluggishness. Unfortunately, the line between narcotics and illegal drugs has blurred and many illegal drugs are known as narcotics instead of what they truly are. One example used in our studies was cocaine. Cocaine is viewed as a narcotic, but is actually a stimulant that inhibits the central nervous system.
Opiates are analgesic narcotics that help to ease pain by dejecting the central nervous system. One of the downfalls of continuous use of opiates is the formation of dependence upon the drug. Opiates are highly addictive and should only be used for short periods of time. Morphine is an extraction of opium, which is then broken down to make heroin. Heroin can be used intravenously for maximum effect of the drug. A high induced from heroin usually leads to a very short lived euphoric state of mind. This altered state is what causes the addiction. Regular use can have dire consequences.
Synthetic opiates are chemically altered narcotics created that have similar effects to opiates. OxyContin is a synthetic opiate that very much mimics the effects of heroin. This drug is administered for patients suffering from chronic pain. Methadone is another synthetic opiate. This drug actually wanes the patient away from using heroin.
Hallucinogens alter mood, attitude, thought, and perception. The most common hallucinogen is marijuana. Marijuana has been used for medical purposes throughout history. In a book written by Chinese emperor Shen Nung in 2737 B.C., marijuana was used to help with “female weakness, gout, rheumatism, malaria, beriberi, constipation, and absent mindedness.” The chemical in marijuana responsible for the hallucinations is called tetrahydrocannibinol (THC). It is important to know that marijuana does not cause any form of physical dependency what so ever.
Other hallucinogens

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Opium produces an analgesic and euphoric effect on the patient taking the drug. Opiates are a derivative of the pure opium drug, so in other words they are what you get when you change the chemical structure of the pure opium.…

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Uniform Controlled Substances Act was drafted by the United States Department of Justice in 1969. The Uniform Controlled Substances Act brings together a number of laws regulating the manufacture and distribution of any narcotics. All controlled substances are placed in five different schedules, based on medicinal values, harmfulness and potential for abuse or addiction. Narcotics can be refer to as opium and have semi-synthetic substitutes such as; heroin, oxycontin, vicodin, codeine, morphine and fentanyl. Narcotics “opioids” medical uses are prescribed by doctors to treat pain, suppress cough, cure diarrhea and help as a sleep aid. Other manufacture and distribution drugs are stimulants, depressants, hallucinogens, anabolic steroids…

    • 137 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    HUS 211 Substance Abuse

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Intro- Opium- from the Greek word opos, meaning juice or sap, was originally chewed, eaten, or blended into various liquids and swallowed. (Inaba 4-7) It was cultivated in The Mediterranean, and Southwest Asia. Dating all the way back to the 206 B.C., Opium was a major product traded on the Silk Road. This classification of drugs is used primarily to treat pain, diarrhea, and cough. They are known to bring on a sense of euphoria, lower one’s sense of emotional stress or fatigue, and in some instances, suppress opioid withdrawal symptoms. Methods of use are oral injection, smoking, injection, and snorting. Short term effects of use of these drugs can be drowsiness,…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Opium Study Sheet

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Morphine is one of many different chemicals present in raw opium (codiene, morphine, papaverine, and others are all naturally occuring in opium.) Morphine is refined by cooking raw opium with chemicals like lye, and ammonia. Pure morphine is the world standard of painkillers, and generally the number one choice of doctors for treating severe pain.…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The term narcotic implies a state of lethargy or sluggishness. Pharmacologists classify narcotic drugs as substance that bring relief from pain and produce sleep. Unfortunately narcotic has come to be popularly associated with any drugs that is socially unacceptable, as a consequence of this incorrect…

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Methadone Versus Suboxone

    • 1043 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Methadone and Suboxone are extremely addictive narcotics used to alleviate excruciating pain effects one suffers from opiate withdrawals. Both are long acting opiates used to treat opiate addiction. Methadone and Suboxone work as an…

    • 1043 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    History of Heroin

    • 1306 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Heroin is named after the German word for hero, heroisch. Heroin is an illegal, highly addictive drug. It is both the most abused and the most rapidly acting of the opiates. Heroin is processed from morphine, a naturally occurring substance extracted from the seed pod of certain varieties of poppy plants. It is typically sold as a white or brownish powder or as the black sticky substance known on the streets as black tar heroin. Although purer heroin is becoming more common, most street heroin is cut with other drugs or with substances such as sugar, starch, powdered milk, or quinine. Street heroin can also be cut with strychnine or other poisons. Because heroin abusers do not know the actual strength of the drug or its true contents, they are at risk of overdose or death. Heroin also poses special problems because of the transmission of HIV and other diseases that can occur from sharing needles or other injection equipment.…

    • 1306 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Opiates are highly addictive powerful drugs that are derived from the poppy plant and are generally used to relieve pain (mayo clinic). There are two types of opiates, natural and man-made. Though both are prescribed by physicians with the exception of heroin, often times when dealing with someone that has become addicted they are obtained illegally. Because of the potential for prescribed…

    • 4444 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Opiod Replacement Therapy

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Medications used for opiate addiction work as agonists, antagonists or utilize a combination of both actions. By definition, agonists cause a chemical action by binding to cell receptors and mimicking the action of naturally occurring substances such as neurochemicals. Antagonists also attach to cell receptor sites but instead of causing an action, they block the receptor from being stimulated by a target substance such as an opiate. For example, as a paramedic I have used naloxone (Narcan) for my narcotic overdose patients. Naloxone is classified as a narcotic antagonist which means that it occupies opiate receptor sites in the brain, knocking off the opiate drug and reversing, or effectively blocking the drug’s effects. While naloxone is used for opiate overdose, naltrexone is a medication used for addition that works by the same antagonistic action.…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Opiates are a group of narcotics that contain opium or natural synthetic opium (Shoenfeld, 2012). Some of the commonly abused opiates include: Oxycodone, Hydrocodone, Heroin, Codeine, Morphine, and Methadone as well as many other pain medications. They can be crushed and snorted, taken orally, and even injected. The most restrictive legally available drugs are the opiates Methadone and Morphine (Shoenfeld, 2012). They are prescribed for severe pain. Individuals can be prescribed methadone as an option for treatment but in reality is highly addictive and commonly abused.…

    • 1082 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Marijuana Ethics

    • 2014 Words
    • 9 Pages

    CBS News Staff. Marijuana use up, alcohol use down among U.S. teens: Report. Retrieved from…

    • 2014 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Opioid Research Paper

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Opioids are substances that relieve pain by binding to pain receptors in your brain and spinal cord. Opioids include illegal drugs, such as heroin, as well as prescription pain medicines.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    You won't find many people who are willing to argue with the notion that opioid addiction ranks as one of the most devastating addictions on the planet. Heroin and oxycodone are among the most popular "feel good" drugs on the market. If you are suffering from an addiction to opioid based drugs, you have no doubt come to realize just how subtle and dangerous this substance can be.…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prescription Opiates

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Prescription depressants are responsible for fourteen percent of overdoses while street drugs, such as marijuana, are guilty for thirty-nine percent of drug overdoses (Maxwell 267). Statistics prove the prescription drug epidemic that adolescents and adults face. Teenagers in suburbs and rural areas are more frequently exposed to prescription and illegal opiates due to its marketability and highly addictive properties. As consumers of prescription opiates build a tolerance, the addict begins to find cheaper opiates, such as cocaine and heroin, to satisfy their craving. Prescription opiates, administered by medical doctors, are commonly used to relieve sports injuries and other traumas. Doctors…

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hallucinogenic Drugs

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In modern society, hallucinogenic drugs are said to be deadly and dangerous by most communities, but through research people may completely alter their beliefs. In reality, most hallucinogenic drugs are only deadly when abused, and that is the reason why so many of these drugs get outlawed in countless of countries. Some people claim to have the most memorable and amazing experiences with these drugs; which have not been proven to be chemically addictive. The question to many still persists: are these drugs dangerous in any way? Nothing can be more mysterious and unclear than resembling the causes and effects of hallucinogenic drugs.…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics