Preview

Nathaniel Hawthorne: Innocence Lost

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1950 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Nathaniel Hawthorne: Innocence Lost
Innocence Lost

My Kinsman, Major Molineux and Young Goodman Brown present Nathaniel Hawthorne's belief in the universality of sin. These works provide numerous perspectives into the nature of the human condition and the individual's role within it. Hawthorne fictionalizes a world where communion with man is essential for spiritual satisfaction. The main characters of these stories face moral dilemmas through their pursuit of human communion. Whether the problems are moral, psychological, or both, Hawthorne insists that the individual must come to affirm a tie with the procession of life, must come to achieve some sense of brotherhood of man. In order to commune with mankind, one has to give up a secure, ordered and innocent world. The individual becomes liable to a fearsome array of complex emotions. One feels alienated by a community that forces himself to corruption while his isolation creates an ambiguity. The newly initiated into the rites of man appears no more moral than those who he disdains. Hawthorne presents a world where communion with mankind leads to corruption while isolation from humans is an unpardonable sin. Nathaniel Hawthorne presents an interesting predicament in man's search for communion with his fellow man. Coming of age in Hawthorne's time requires an affirmation of sin, communion with sinners and celebration of life through sin. Hawthorne creates this environment by grounding the consequences on earth. To feel the universal throb of brotherhood, one must recognize sin, participate in and celebrate it. Hawthorne affirms, recognizes and revels in the depravity of the human condition.

The first fatal step of understanding human nature is a self-conscious probing that ends in confusion. The story of My Kinsmen, Major Molineux presents the youthful character of Robin on his way from the country to the town of Boston. He wishes to succeed within the community, and figures that it will not be difficult because of



Cited: Hawthorne, Nathaniel. "Ethan Brand". Nathaniel Hawthorne 's Tales. Ed. James McIntosh. Norton Critical Edition. New York: Norton, 1987. 231-244. Hawthorne, Nathaniel. "My Kinsman, Major Molineux". Norton Anthology of American Literature. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1994. 1173-1186. Hawthorne, Nathaniel. "Young Goodman Brown". Norton Anthology of American Literature. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1994. 1198-1207. Stubbs, John C. The Pursuit of Form: a study of Hawthorne and the romance. Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 1970.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In The Scarlet Letter, a historical fiction novel written in 1850 by Nathaniel Hawthorne, the author uses specific rhetorical devices to describe the physical deformities and eccentric behavior of Roger Chillingworth. Chillingworth, a representation of human immorality, is a significant figure contributing to Hawthorne’s purpose of conveying the message that revenge not only hurts the intended target, but it also hurts one who attempts to carry it out. Through the use of specific diction, unique syntax, and extensive detail, Hawthorne illustrates the disadvantages of attempting to seek revenge.…

    • 241 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s short stories Young Goodman Brown and The Minister’s Black Veil there are many thematic connections between both protagonists and antagonists. Some of the protagonistic similarities in these tales embrace that both of the characters become complacent about the community that they have come to know and love. In the case of The Minister’s Black Veil Parson Hooper undergoes a transformation as an energetic preacher, revered by all, to a social pariah when he dawned the black veil. Doing so caused uneasy feelings in the community around him, which led to the building of contempt against him. Similarly, in the case of Young Goodman Brown his journey into the ‘forest’ left him world-weary of the place and peoples he grew to love from childhood including his father and grandfather. Which in turn caused Brown to have an exponentially…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Like a masterful work of art, Hawthorne’s writing is rich in complexity, vivid in color, and intricate in its balance of light and dark elements. As a painter paints with a brush, Hawthorne paints a portrait of Pearl with diction and syntax, assigning otherworldliness and symbolic…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    American Lit Unit 8

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages

    4. What is the principle appeal of Hawthorne's work? It is in the quality of its allegory, always richly ambivalent, providing enigmas which each reader solves in his or her own terms.…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nathaniel Hawthorne, in his short story, 'Young Goodman Brown', generates a relationship in direct contrast with that of a true romance among the roles of Faith and Young Goodman Brown. Whereas, a…

    • 576 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hawthorne, Nathanial. "The Minister’s Black Veil." The Norton Anthology American Literature. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 2007. 1311-1320.…

    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hawthorne’s “Young Goodman Brown” uses symbolism and allegory to show that people inevitably surrender to the darkness inside of them even if their initial intentions are pure. Hawthorne describes Goodman Brown as a religious man who is drawn towards sin and darkness soon after his marriage. Goodman Brown enters the forest that signifies sin, but resists temptations to join the devil until he finally loses his faith and gives in to evil. Symbolism and allegory are used in the story to help the reader learn about how Brown loses faith in his Puritan society and distrusts the innocence of society.…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Young Goodman Brown” and “My Kinsman, Major Molineux” are stories of young men on journeys that are both real and allegorical. I have found that studying the two together can be helpful in gaining a better understanding of Hawthorne. To lighten your writing load, I am only requiring that you answer ONE set of questions; however, I want you to conclude your writing assignment with a paragraph that compares/contrasts the two stories.…

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hawthorne, Nathaniel. “Young Goodman Brown.” Boston: Literature: An Introduction to Fiction. Eds. X. J.: Pearson Longman. 2010. 391-394., 2010. Print.…

    • 722 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cited: Baym, Nina and Levine, Robert. The Norton Anthology of American Literature. 8th ed. New York: W.W. Norton & Company Inc. 2012…

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Levin, D. (1962). Shadows of Doubt: Specter Evidence in Hawthorne 's "Young Goodman Brown". American Literature: A Journal of Literary history,criticism, and bibiliography, 344-52.…

    • 1670 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    By reading and analyzing the Scarlet Letter and “Young Goodman Brown”, it can be inferred that the general influence of both stories is constant monitoring and harsh scrutiny from the community and Nathaniel Hawthorne’s experiences of the loss of innocence, the acts of sin and the punishment from the community that comes not long after. There is also the belief that everything outside of their town is deep and dark; very few people venture into this “outside world” but the few that do discover the secrets the world has that is so different from their own. Nathaniel Hawthorne’s previous knowledge and past experiences helped him to shape many stories that make readers question their society.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Robin approaches town. The town was a good size that he acts as if he is approaching London not a little New England colony. Robin walks a short distance when he realizes that he doesn’t know where his kinsman lives. He decided to ask the next person he meets the way to the home of his kinsman Major Molineux, however the guy seemed angry and storms away. He approached a barber shop where they insisted that they have never heard of Molineux. Robin continues to wander town, hoping to find his kinsman. A woman wearing a scarlet petticoat tries to get Robin into her house by saying that she is Major Molineux’s housekeeper but she flees when the watchman happens to pass their way. Robin soon finds himself outside the door of a church where he encounters a stranger. Robin blocks the man’s way. The man threatens to strike Robin if he doesn’t let him pass. However, he does answer Robin’s question by telling him to watch here an hour, and Major Molineux will pass by. Finally near the end of the parade, Robin sees his kinsman tarred, feathered, and being carried on a cart. The cart stops in front of Robin and he observes that the various individuals he met that night are present at the lynching and are laughing. Robin was laughing along with them he was in fact the loudest. After he is gone Robin’s friend asks him if he is dreaming, Robin stated that he wants to go to the ferry and return home. However, the man refuses saying that Robin should stay in town a few more days. If after he get to know the city more, he chooses to leave then he will help him find his way to the…

    • 318 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s short story “Young Goodman Brown,” the author uses symbolism and imagery to create meaning by developing an atmosphere that utilizes its historical and Bible references. Through Goodman Brown’s journey to and back from the forest, the message that Hawthorne is trying to convey is when faith is undermined, the results can cause one to be feel doubt and cynic towards everyone else.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    American Dream - Essay 9

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages

    James Adams wrote in his book the phrase American Dream which is now a famous logo of the U.S. The American Dream is the hope which individuals arrived the United States upon, the hope that they will be more prosperous and there will be a variety of opportunities in the United States of America, today this is not possible to everyone because becoming prosperous is really difficult and there might not be a job awaiting the individual due to the unemployment rate but it was possible in the 1700’s.…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays