Preview

Native Americans Pontiac, Red Jacket

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1162 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Native Americans Pontiac, Red Jacket
We are going to take a look at Three Native Americans Pontiac, Red Jacket, and Tecumseh to see what the relation are with the white men. We are going to see how they gave to the white men and how the white men took from the Indians. Pontiac was an Ottawa Indian; Ottawa derives from the Algonquian atawewin, meaning “commerce” or “to trade”. There’s Indians were one of the first to deal with the white men and were told many times to stay away but relied on trades and other things from the white men. Pontiac was allies with the French with trade and other things until about 1762 when the British defeated the French at Fort Detroit. “Sir Jeffrey Amherst, Commander in chief of British forces in North America, turned command of Detroit over to Henry Gladwin, a man who shared his abundantly documented contempt for Indians. Gladwin continued Amherst’s policies of refusing to supply food, arms, and critically, gunpowder to the Indians as the French had done, and he also discarded the French policy of treating Indians as allies in favor of a policy of treating them as subjects of the British Crown.” The Pontiac and the French were friends and even the French married some of the woman in the tribe. The British didn’t have the same feeling for the Indians and made it very hard for them to keep the peace. Chief Red Jacket a Native American hero he was called Sagoyewatha, this means “he keeps them awake. He was given this name Red Jacket by the British.
Red Jacket didn’t fear the white men; he got alone with them at first. He had taken them in as friends, they would call him brother. They believed they were friends and gave them food and land to live off of. The Indians helped the white men until the white men numbers had greatly increased, they wanted more land, and they wanted more country. Indians became uneasy and that is about when a war took place. Indians were hired to fight against Indians; many of their own people were destroyed in this war. I think that both



Cited: Pontiac “The Norton Anthology of American Literature.” 7th ed. Vol. A Ed. Nina Baym. New York: Norton, 2007. 438. Print. Red Jacket “The Norton Anthology of American Literature.” 7th ed. Vol. A Ed. Nina Baym. New York: Norton, 2007. 445. Print. Tecumseh “The Norton Anthology of American Literature.” 7th ed. Vol. A Ed.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Gary Nash author of Red, White, and Black purpose to their readers is describing the early colonists, but also the relationships toward Europeans, the Indians, and the Africans. Nash successfully analyzes the impact of the colliding three cultures and interprets them to give an overall theme about the relationships between those who made America what it is today. He has shown another point of view to his reader that we grew up and was raise in a white people land; learning only the White people point of view through history. His purpose of writing Red, White & Black was to prove that Native Americans and Africans were not victims, but played as a active role to American history.…

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    James Smith was 18 years old when he was captured by the Indians just miles above Bedford. Smith was captured by three Indians, one was a Canasatauga and the two others were Delawares. With the exception of being flogged, Smith’s experiences with the Indians were not…

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although Red Horse was unsure whether this solider was General Custer, he further provides the audience with an example of this officer’s bravery by stating that “this officer saved the lives of many soldiers by turning his horse and covering the retreat”. Red Horse’s account presents conflicting perspectives of how Custer was viewed. This discrepancy may have its roots in the veracity of the source. This account was written five years after the battle, at a time when Americans were vengeful and the government became more determined to destroy or tame the “hostile” Indians. Thus, perhaps the positive statement came from a Native American who is enthusiastic to present his enemies in a laudable manner, which would be more easily received by the interviewer, audience, and white men.…

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Shawnees and Their Neighbors, 1795-1870 by Stephen Warren looks into the lives of Native Americans in the Old Northwest. This time was characterized by warfare and failed compromises between the Americans and Native Americans. Native Americans faced failure and removal much in part due to their inability to combine forces to fight against, or seek to gain rights from the American frontiersmen.…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chapter one shows how different cultures took advantage of not only African Americans, but Native Americans as well. Native Americans were invaded by Spanish settlers, taken into slavery and forced to live with harsh living conditions. Settlers exposed them to a vast number of diseases, and tricked other Native Americans into agreements, in which they were starved, made to live in the cold, and which ultimately led to the death of many of them. Native Americans were resistant to being overtaken and fought back to protect their people and their land. Spanish conquerors like Lucas Vasquez de Ayllon sent out to find laborers. He landed off the coast of South Carolina in hopes of finding a location to start a colony. During his search, he found that Europeans practiced Christianity and did not believe in exploiting their people. A groups resisted, they looked to other…

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Letter to French Authorities shows in lines one hundred sixty-five through one hundred sixty-nine that the French wanted to turn the natives, Christian. Some Christian beliefs are present in the story such as in lines. Some may argue that in Pontiac’s Letter the god warns the natives of the whites or French, “The land where you live—I made it for you and not for other people. Why do you put up with the Whites on your lands?” If the narrative was changed why would they keep this part that directly criticizes them? If the French kept this part of the passage the Natives would then know that the French changed it.…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sagoyawatha

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Sagoyewatha then became famous as an orator, speaking for the rights of his people. George Washington even presented him with a special “peace medal”, a large oval of silver plate engraved with an image of Washington on the right-hand side shaking Red Jacket's hand; below was inscribed "George Washington", "Red Jacket", and "1792". Red Jacket wore this medal on his chest in every portrait painted of him. (1). A variety of structures, ships and places were named in his honor, especially in the Finger Lakes region and Buffalo. (1). Settlers called him "Red Jacket" because he had a richly embroidered red jacket, which a British officer had given him. During the…

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The relationship between the Americans and the Native Americans had been tumultuous for some time. The Americans insisted on recklessly encroaching on Indian land and the Indians were forced to defend it. The Rocky Mountain Fur Company’s fur traders were licensed to trade only to do trade with the Indians, but they set out to trap and hunt instead. What they didn’t realize was that two Indians had been killed just a few weeks prior in a skirmish with the Missouri Fur Company and the situation in the area was hostile. For years, the Indians had only known tense relationships with the white men and the death of two of their own created a tense environment for the new Rocky Mountain Fur Company. When General Ashley and his men arrived, they believed…

    • 1497 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ap Us

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages

    5. Explain the relationship between Spanish colonists and the Indians. Why did the Indians come out the losers?…

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Black R.

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages

    As the Frenchman once said, “look at him, dressed like a savage chieftain. We're not colonizing the Indians; they're colonizing us.” Europeans thought of the Indigenous as savage people. Their first impressions of them made many want to tame them and teach them the European way of life so that they could become a part of their society and share what land and possessions they have. The Indigenous thought of the Europeans as the enemy of the world. They do not understand nature and seem like demons that just want to destroy and conquer. The natives were also not a united people. Any group of Indians associating with the French became a threat to other Indian groups, and many Indians would kill a European before helping them. The Algonquin Indians were more tolerant of helping the French priest named Laforgue on his mission while, the Montagnais and Iroquois would be the first to kill and torture him. The Huron’s were accepting of Christianity in the end of the mission. Even though the Algonquin did not trust the French they would become tolerant and help them and keep their word to Champlain, and over time they became more accepting to French culture and ideas of Christianity, but some still thought of the French as demons.…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    AP US essay

    • 1831 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Based on your existing knowledge of American Indian–colonial relations in North America, write an argument to use as the basis of your research.…

    • 1831 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Black Hawk a brave warrior avenges his people "...and the heart of Black Hawk swelled high in his bosom when he led…

    • 158 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the readings by Franklin and Red Jacket the common argument that I found was that about the worshiping and practicing the two different religions. The Indians believed in their great spirit that had created all things like animals, crops. Just as the white man believed in their God. They both believed that all the things were given to they by their great spirit and God. To my belief I think that both these pieces were written because the white men people were trying to convert the Indians into believing what they believed. The Indians even made statements that some of the white people didn’t believe alike.…

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hollitz Chapter 1

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Although often viewed as inferior, savage and helpless, many historians are starting to discover the intelligence and wisdom the Indians had and shared with the colonists that came to America so long ago. As the settlers slowly began to create a new world on the already inhabited North America, they were plagued with starvation due to a severe drought in the area. Due to the dry lands and the settlers expectations to “rely on Indians for food and tribute,” (Norton 17) they were disappointed to find that the Indians were not so keen to handing out food and help to the strangers that have just come onto their land and begun to settle in such a time of severe weather and starvation. As time goes on, both the Indians and the Englishmen realize they both have what the other needs; tools from the white men and crops, land and knowledge from the Indians. As a result, the chief of Tsenacomoco, Powhatan, and colonist, Captain John Smith on an ideally peaceful, mutualistic relationship to ensure the survival of both civilizations. This agreement will leave the groups in cahoots for 100 of years leading to some disastrous scenarios and betrayals.…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pontiac Native Americans

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Pontiac was a Native American born to the Ottawa tribe and allied with the French. Being during this time the invasions of land by others was very popular; the thoughts of being conquered were always in the back of Native Americans minds. Once the British came and took over Pontiacs land in modern day Detroit, he decided to go on the conquest to look for this Great Spirit. “ How can you hope, encumbered as you are, to succeed in your design? Go down to the foot of the mountain, throw away your gun, your ammunition, your provisions, and your clothing; wash yourself in the stream which flows there, and you will then be prepared to stand before the Mast of Life.” This quote is related to a religious view of finding the Great Spirit and the way to God. It will allow Pontiac to find himself again as a Native American and bring back the knowledge to all his tribe to rekindle the idea of their lives before the Europeans had entered their land. “I am the Maker of heaven and earth, the trees, lakes, rivers, and all things else. I am the Maker of mankind; and because I love you, you must do my will. The land on which you live I have made for you, and not for others.” This is the explanation of Pontiac’s connection and meeting of the Great Spirit. He connects with this entity and really finds his way of life. In relation it is the same connection as Moses had with God. “ We publish Pontiac’s speech on the assumption- a guess, to be sure – that there is a strong likelihood that we spoke words to this effect on the basis of his knowledge of the Delaware prophet.” This here states that the speech provided in this anthology was an assumption of Pontiac’s words, which makes for an interesting debate on if this is just an European depiction of how things were said to embed the ideas of Christianity into the minds of Native Americans through their own people. Most Native American stories are unwritten and just verbally…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays