Preview

Natural Parks & Wildlife Sanctuary

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
608 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Natural Parks & Wildlife Sanctuary
Natural parks & wildlife sanctuary

What are NATIONAL PARKS AND WILDLIFE SANCTUARIES? A tract of land declared by the national government to be public property is called national park. A national park is a reserve of natural or semi-natural land, declared or owned by a government, set aside for animal safety and/or human recreation and enjoyment, and protected from most development.

Area set aside by a national government for the preservation of its natural environment is called wildlife sanctuary. Wildlife sanctuary is an area specially designated where it is illegal to interfere in any way with the natural life. Sanctuary is a place where killing or capturing of any animal is prohibited except under orders of the authorities concerned. They provide protection and optimum living conditions to wild animals.

The wildlife of India is varied and one of the richest wildlife of the world. The wildlife of India is having the several endangered species that are living critically in India that too in the verge of extinction. Critically endangered means there species are 80% lesser than before. The species are endangered as due to the reasons like:

1. They are few in number they are threatened by the environmental and climatic.

2. The loss of the species in the biological entity.

3. Destabilization of an ecosystem

4. Endangerment of other species

5. Loss of irreplaceable genetic material and associated bio-chemicals

The endangered species of the Indian Wildlife are identified by the different international organizations like World Wildlife Fund (WWF), International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) and the Wildlife Institute of India (WII). There are many reasons that have been on the

Verge of extinction in India. The reasons for it are:

India is so varied and rich in the wildlife as it holds 400 species of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Denali National Park

    • 276 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In summation, land and wildlife study and conservation remains an important issue. Ever growing numbers of people enjoy visiting wild parks, however, they must also remain aware of the true reason the parks exist. In addition to beauty, National Parks are priceless areas that provide the study of wildlife and the local environment in order to better understand how to protect them for future generations to enjoy.…

    • 276 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    “What is an endangered species?” is a question that needs to be addressed before getting known of endangered species act. An endangered species is a population of organisms which is at risk of becoming extinct due to three possible reasons: it is few in numbers. According to the theory of Exponential Growth Curve proposed by Malthus, a lower population tends to have a lower reproductive rate and thus a higher risk of going extinct; or a species is threatened by changing environment. A species which fail to adapt a new environment by means such as mutation which creates new “fitting” genes tends to have a higher risk of going extinct; or it is affected predation parameters. In a community, defined as a group of interacting organisms sharing a populated environment, the population of a species is highly dependent on one another. If the predator population of a species is high, this can limit its reproductive rate and thus the population growth. International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) is an organization which “helps the world find pragmatic solutions to our most pressing environment and development challenges.” (IUCN “About IUCN”)According to one of its reports, the endangered species is 40% of all organisms, which has reached the stage of alarm that endangered species conservation policies must be implemented in no time.…

    • 1959 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Diversity of species plays an extremely important role in the human ecosystem. The extinction of one species may lead to the extinction of dozens of associated species. Thus, the demise of a certain species may result in the imbalance and even collapse of the entire ecosystem. Therefore, protecting and saving endangered species has a significant importance in maintaining the ecological balance and increasing the diversity of the ecosystem.…

    • 1846 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This species is threatened by the invasion of its habitat by humans. China, Pakistan, India, Nepal. Living in a setting like the Himalayas has not prevented their number from falling to less than 5 thousand.…

    • 130 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are innumerous plants and animals species live on the earth. Every specie plays an important role in the planet. Unfortunately, many of species have not fared well during past decades suffering from things such as human activities, climate change and the spread of invasive species. An increasing number of species is reported at risk of extinction in United States. Is extinction serious threat? should endangered species be protected? All three sources give the answer that endangered species should be protected. They believe that saving endangered species is the most important thing, which is like saving human beings’ life.…

    • 561 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Endangered species are native species that faces a risk of extinction in the future. For example, animals that are already extinct like the dodo birds, platypuses that are going to be extinct and many more. These animals are endangered due to climate changes and habitat destruction. The term endangered species can be used in a legal or general context. In a general context, it means species that are facing extinction but it is not protected by the law. When used in a legal context, it refers to a species that is protected by the law (Klappenbach 2013). According to the World Wildlife Fund, there are 801 animals that are already extinct and 3,789 number of animals that are critically endangered. Although it is believed that we should leave nature to take its own course in determining the fate of these species, we need to start prioritizing these species because if the endangered species go extinct, it will cause the imbalance to the ecosystem, preservation of the endangered animals can bring huge benefits to mankind and wild animals represent the Earth.…

    • 1509 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Habitat Fragmentation

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages

    It is estimated that over the course of an hour, about 240 acres of natural habitat is destroyed due to growing human populations, with an estimated 80 percent decline in biological diversity due to habitat destruction (Smith et al 906). “Humanity’s Ecological Footprint—the demand people place upon the natural world—has increased to the point where the Earth is unable to keep up in the struggle to regenerate” (Shah). Habitat fragmentation is occurring in all major habitats found throughout the world at various speeds and levels of severity. Habitat fragmentation is detrimental to a species’ sustainability in the given environment and the ecosystems biodiversity, and can oftenly drive species into extinction. Habitats that were continuous at one point have been divided into many isolated sections due to humans clearing the natural vegetation of an area for agriculture, rural development, or urbanization. As a result of habitat fragmentation there is a reduction in the total area of a habitat, the amount of edge increases while the amount of the interior habitat decreases, and there is isolation from each of the habitat fragments, which in turn reduces biodiversity in the remaining areas of the habitat for plants and animals (St-Laurent et al 1282).…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Endangered Species

    • 2903 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Only a few of the many species at risk of extinction actually make it to the lists and obtain legal protection like Pandas. Many more species become extinct, or potentially will become extinct, without gaining public notice.Conservation statusThe conservation status of a species is an indicator of the likelihood of that endangered species not living. Many factors are taken into account when assessing the conservation status of a species; not simply the number remaining, but the…

    • 2903 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    National Parks

    • 3556 Words
    • 15 Pages

    A national park is a noun defined as a tract of land declared public property by a national government with a view to its preservation and development for purposes of recreation and culture. National parks are usually geographically located in places that have been largely undeveloped, and feature areas with native animals, plants, and endangered ecosystems. Once in a while a national park will be located in a developed area with the main goal of returning the area to its original state as much as possible (http://en.wikipedia.org).…

    • 3556 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The wildlife of India is a mix of species of diverse origins. The region's rich and diverse wildlife is preserved in numerous national parks and wildlife sanctuaries across the country. According to one study, India is home to about 60-70% of the world's biodiversity. India, lying within the Indomalaya Eco Zone, is home to about 7.6% of all mammalian, 12.6% of avian, 6.2% of reptilian, and 6.0% of flowering plant species. Many eco regions, such as the Shola forests, also exhibit extremely high rates of endemism; overall, 33% of Indian plant species are endemic. India's forest cover ranges from the tropical rainforest of the Andaman Islands, Western Ghats, and Northeast India to the coniferous forest of the Himalaya. Between these extremes lie the Sal-dominated moist deciduous forest of eastern India; teak-dominated dry deciduous forest of central and southern India; and the babul-dominated thorn forest of the central Deccan and western Gangetic plain. Important Indian trees include the medicinal…

    • 2574 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    All living non-domesticated animals,even if bred,hatched or born in captivity are considered wild animals. India has many unique and rare animals,birds and reptiles.However the pressure of growing population in various states of India has led to the increasing need of using land for human habitations and agriculture.This has led to the reduced habitat of many wild animals.Even though India is known for its tigers,elephants and rhinoceros,it is home to over 500 mammal species.Antelopes and deer(like the chinkaras, barasinghas, chitals, sambhars),leopards,panthers,mongoose and monkeys,etc.,can easily be spotted in forests and wild reserves.…

    • 271 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Wildlife in India is a mix of species of different types of organisms. Apart from a handful of the major farm animals such as cows, buffaloes, goats, poultry and sheep, India has an amazingly wide variety of animals native to the country. It is home to tigers,lions,Leopards, pythons, wolves, foxes, bears, crocodiles, rhinoceroses, camels, wild dogs,monkeys, snakes, antelope species, deer species, varieties of bison and not to mention the mighty Asian elephant. The region's rich and diverse wildlife is preserved in 89 national parks, 18 Bio reserves and 400+ wildlife sanctuaries across the country.India has some of the most biodiverse regions of the world and hosts three of the world's 34 biodiversity hotspots - or treasure-houses - that is the Western Ghats, the Eastern Himalayas and Indo- Burma.Since India is home to a number of rare and threatened animal species, wildlife management in the country is essential to preserve these species. According to one study, India along with 17 mega diverse countries is home to about 60-70% of the world's biodiversity.…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wildlife Conservation

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Wildlife conservation has become an increasingly important practice due to the negative effects of human activity on wildlife. The science of extinction. An endangered species is defined as a population of a living being that is at the danger of becoming extinct because of several reasons. Either they are few in number or are threatened by the varying environmental or predation parameters.…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wild Life Century

    • 2723 Words
    • 11 Pages

    India boasts of many wildlife sanctuaries and they are its ideal showcase. Indian wildlife is really diverse ranging from beautiful peacocks, majestic tigers, to enormous elephants. Most of the chief states of India encompass these sanctuaries and commendably, some of these are also involved in the task of preserving and conserving the endangered animal species. Going with the facts and figures, there are 441 sanctuaries, 80 national parks, and 23 tiger reserves which have been set up across India with the direct involvement and active support of Indian Government.…

    • 2723 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    wildlife conservation

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In order to instigate wildlife conservation efforts in India, World Wildlife Fund has set up various groups. India hosts diverse kinds of wildlife species possibly due to the broad range of weather, soil, climate, and other similar factors. On the negative side, however, there are certain species that are threatened or vulnerable and are required pro¬¬tection. Perhaps the need of the time is to put more and more conservation efforts to protect wildlife in India.…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays