Crime is bad behavior displayed by citizens who reject societal norms and instead chose to commit crime. However, there are many types of theories of why crime occurs the most prevalent cause for crime involves the social environment of the criminal offender. Psychological theories discusses that these interruptions in childhood development is the cause for crime but because the delays developmental is the effect of the criminal’s environment. The same goes for biological theories that find genetic or biological factors that make a person more prone to become a criminal but require certain environmental factors for the person in reality to become a criminal.…
1. Describe and the biological and psychological factors that contribute to crime and deviance within our society today. There are many factors that suggest that abnormal human traits tend to lead someone to the life of crime. The trait theories are divided into two groups – biological makeup and psychological ideals. The biological makeup tends to say that they the physical and mental makeup of someone tends to make them either lead a life of crime or know the difference. Cesare Lombroso studied “scientific” factors of crime and came up with some very interesting theories about the mental/physical aspects of criminal traits and activities. These studies say that biological traits can be inherited and these inherited traits have been formed by natural selection. These traits evolve and then shape the environment and the life that the people live in. These behaviors replenish the gene pool and make the next generation of criminals. “Biology, environment, and learning are mutually interdependent factors,” (Siegel, 2014).…
Athleticism, otherwise know as an active interest in sports or an obsessive participation in physical activity seems to engulf my life. This characteristic resembles active, but includes the athletic and a physical activity associated with engaging in an action. Although being athletic seems as simple as tossing a ball around the backyard, it’s difficult to measure the amount fitness and effort required for a completive competition such as a marathon. It’s also important to consider calculating the athletic statistics and achievements of an individual throughout a game or even an entire career. Athleticism can be evaluated be observing an athlete’s performance levels during multiple stages of a football or soccer match.…
Some say that people of great achievement are born that way. Others claim that anyone who applies the right attitude and effort can be moulded into someone great.…
An in-depth knowledge of theories is not required at this level, rather demonstration of knowledge of two of the biological, sociological and psychological explanations for criminal behaviour and how factors such as negative family influences, lack of education, poverty and unemployment may impact on the behaviour of the offender and how society’s views of criminal behaviour have changed over time.…
There are several theories of criminal behavior and each of these theories have its own strengths and weakness. For instance, the strengths of psychological theory are they focused on the effects that childhood experience have on the developing personality, it takes both nature and nurture into account, this area has worked with other areas of psychology to produce the following: social learning theory, social cognition and artificial intelligence. But, the weakness of psychological theory is that it is unfalsifiable, because the assumption cannot be scientifically measured or proven wrong, it is too simplistic, it ignores the complexity of the human functioning, the biological influences of human functioning, and it ignores emotions, conscious…
Criminal behavior results from a complex combination of social and biological factors. Social factors are reflection of environmental sources of influence, like socioeconomic status. Biological factors are more inclusive,…
Biological theories of crime causation follow the principle that many behavioral tendencies, including aggression and criminality, are constitutionally or physiologically influenced. Most of the usual sociological suspect would have come from a broken or abusive home, is a part of a family below the poverty or has a parent who is convicted criminal. All of these examples support the biological theories and most of the time people living in those conditions are more susceptible to…
This paper will offer the differences amongst criminals because surprisingly there is a slight difference. In statistics and research, there is an eagerness to perceive reasoning without doubt exactly why individuals do become criminals. Research has suggested for many years that the mind of a criminal is profoundly evolving. Is the root of evil as deep as birth? In other results, trauma to the skull can activate criminal thoughts but the question still remains: Has this criminal always had the thoughts of a criminal?…
Different personality traits make us who we are today. There are many factors to our personalities and each aspect illustrates a bigger picture of who we are and how we came to be. Openness to experience is a factor of the Five Factor Model (FFM) that describes my personality and is an essential part of who I am in this society. Openness utilizes active imagination, attentiveness to inner feelings, intellectual curiosity, interest in variety, and interest in aesthetics. It is used to display a general appreciation for creative ideas, imaginations, and the arts. Due to a sufficient amount of psychometric research, it is valid to say that openness is viewed as a global personality trait that is comprised of a set of specific habits, tendencies, and traits that come to work together. Since openness is a general appreciation for creative ideas, this trait distinguishes people who are more imaginative from those who think more realistically. Therefore, openness to experience is a drastically different trait from the other FFM traits. People who carry the openness trait tend to be knowledgeable in all aspects of intelligence while respecting the arts, while the different traits of the FMM may lack aspects openness carry.…
Ajournalist once asked the behavioral psychologist Donald Hebb whether a person’s genes or environment mattered most to the development of personality. Hebb replied that the question was akin to asking which feature of a rectangle—length or width—made the most important contribution to its area.…
Nature versus nurture has been one of the most commonly argued topics ever since the…
There is no denying that both nature and nurture both play a part in who a person is. When it comes to genes and environment one of the two has a greater influence on a person. One’s nurture or environment has the most influence on who a person is and will become. The first reason environment has a greater influence is because education is a result to how someone thinks. The second reason environment has a greater influence on a person is because people around them reflect them as a person. The third reason why environment has a greater influence is because the location of someone affects their views.…
One day while I was reading an article called “Nature Nurture in Psychology” written by Saul Mcleod published by the website “simplypsychology.org” in 2007 I was deeply entruiged by the argument. Are the things we do in life coming from our surroundings or are we the way we are the day that we’re born? The article defines and answers all questions or curiosities we had about this subject and supports each and every one of them with psychological resources. As you read the article you start to realize and understand the meaning to the question and start to make your own opinions and assumptions.…
Nature vs. nurture is one of the many debates that have been contemplated and rebutted for many years. This debate is very controversial because even though the genetic makeup has a major role in the development of a person, the nurture and the environment in which the person is brought up in is an equally important factor. In my opinion, I believe that the nurturing of a person, is the predominant factor. The evidence which supported nurture over nature made me believe that athletic ability and criminal behaviour are a result of the way a person is nurtured.…