Ratified in 1791 by three-fourths of the states, the Bill of Right is made of ten amendments to the United Stated Constitution. Approved by voters of the Territory of Nevada, the Nevada Constitution was approved in September of 1864.
The First Amendment of the Bill of Rights discusses freedom of speech, press, religion, assembly, and right to petition. Article One of the Nevada Constitution contains the declaration of rights. These rights are as follows; inalienable rights, trial by jury, right to bear arms, quartering soldiers, and several others. Section 9 of the Nevada Constitution regards freedom of speech and press. The right to assemble and petition can be found in Section 10 of the Nevada Constitution. The right to bear arms and quartering soldiers is discussed in Sections 11 and 12 in the Nevada Constitution; these can be found in the Second and Third Amendments, respectively, of the Bill of Rights. Section 18 of the Nevada Constitution and Fourth Amendment of the Bill of Rights discuss unreasonable search and seizure. The Eighth Amendment in the Bill of Rights states that excessive bail should not be imposed and there should be no cruel and unusual punishments; likewise, Section 6 of the Nevada Constitution is in regard to bail and punishment. Section 8 in the Nevada Constitution explains the rights of accused criminals in court, which includes a fair and speedy trail, due process, and no double jeopardy. The Sixth Amendment of the Bill of Rights goes into detail the fact that criminals are entitled to a fair and speedy trial and can have the Assistance of Counsel for defense; the right for a criminal to not be a witness against himself is found in the Fifth Amendment.
Section 21 of the Nevada Constitution states that only marriage between a man and woman will be recognized as legal by the state, whereas a marriage between same sexes will not. This section directly contradicts the Bill of Rights and the First Section of the Constitution. The inalienable rights of both documents state that all men, by nature, are free and equal and have certain rights, which include pursuing and obtaining safety and happiness. Individuals seeking to marry a partner of the same sex is merely trying to obtain happiness, as the inalienable rights allow. Preventing them from marrying seems to be a direct violation of their inalienable rights.
Section Seventeen in the Nevada Constitution concerns slavery and involuntary servitude. The section states that slavery and involuntary solitude are illegal in this state. This means that people cannot force somebody to work for them when involuntarily.
Article Four of the Nevada Constitution, specifically Section 38, discusses the relatively recent issue regarding the use of medical marijuana. The section establishes that the legislature can grant law that a physician can prescribe the plant of the genus Cannabis for the alleviation of certain medical conditions. Section 38 was added in 2000.
The Bill of Rights and the Nevada Constitution are very important documents. The Bill of Rights is extremely important because it contains our basic rights. The first 10 Amendments to the Constitution, or the Bill of Rights, are mainly related to the first article in the Nevada Constitution. The Nevada Constitution also contains Sections that relate to marriage, medical marijuana, and slavery.
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
It is generally understood that the United States is built upon the principles of democracy, in which the majority consensus of the citizens helps to define the shape of issues or elections. However, in assuming that the Constitution - the document upon which such practices are founded – is inherently democratic is only partially accurate. Indeed, it has been frequently argued that the U. S. Constitution is representative of the rule of law from a federation as opposed to a pure democracy; in a federation, elections occur among the majority of the citizenry but this process results in elected officials who then determine the direction of the country. In short, a federation transforms a democracy from the rule of the many back into the rule of the few, with the “few” in this sense being the elected officials selected through an elections process.…
- 814 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
ISSUE: State statues definition of “marriage” -limiting it to man & woman. Unconstitutional as it bars equal protection…
- 1076 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
The United States Constitution, adopted by the Constitutional Convention on September 17, 1787 and executed on March 4, 1789, replaced the less effective Articles of Confederation, and is now the supreme law of the United States of America. It is the oldest written constitution still in use, and plays a decisive role in US law and politics. The Constitution is often hailed as a philosophical marvel, and serves as a template for several other nations. Nevertheless, it has been challenged numerous times since its creation. Our founders included a process to amend the constitution if necessary as they foresaw this. The first ten of these amendments are justly named the Bill of Rights for they protect the natural rights of citizens by putting limitations…
- 272 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
The Nevada constitution was framed by a convention of delegates chosen by the people. The convention met at Carson City on July 4, 1864, and adjourned on July 28 of the same year. On the 1st Wednesday of September 1864, the constitution was approved by the vote of the people of the Territory of Nevada, and on October 31, 1864, President Lincoln proclaimed that the State of Nevada was admitted into the Union on an equal footing with the original states.…
- 649 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
The U.S Constitution did not contain the freedoms that are now outlined in the Bill of Rights, when it was signed on Sept. 17, 1787. The issue of a listing of rights that couldn’t be violated upon by the stronger and new national government became the center of ratification…
- 206 Words
- 1 Page
Satisfactory Essays -
“The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people,” the Bill of Rights (as cited in Costello, Killian, & Thomas, 2002, p. 1605). While the first eight amendments protected personal rights for each citizen, not every member congress supported that each of these rights be listed. Some Federalists were concerned that if specific rights of the people were listed in such an important document, the government would take control over that which was not included or mentioned. The freedom of expression, right to keep and bear arms, protection from forced quartering, right to life, liberty, and property, protection from unwarranted search and seizure, right to a speedy trial, right to a trial by jury, and protection from cruel or unusual punishment are all imperative to American 's livelihood. The Ninth Amendment…
- 1547 Words
- 7 Pages
Better Essays -
The Nevada constitution has had several key provisions. The first prefix provision is preliminary action, which requires the state to have a constitutional convention. The second prefix provision is ordinance, which declares prohibition on slavery, religious freedom, and declaring the public lands to be property of the United States. The document has nineteen articles; a few being the declaration of rights, taxation, and the branches of government. Following the articles is the suffix provision, which specified how the election for…
- 524 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
The Bill of Rights was ratified on December 25 of 1791. Federalism wanted some kind of centralized government and the anti-federalists were willing of a centralized government only if a bill of rights were to be adopted which secured their rights and gave limits on government power. Alexander did not agree with the BOR because he believed that people were going to take advantage of those rights not included in the BOR. James Madison proposed 12 amendments but 2 were dismissed and 10 were ratified. After the Declarations of Independence was ratified congress decided to build a Constitution a factor that influenced that decision was shays rebellion which were the farmers who didn't want to pay there debt making and made riots. Congress believed they needed to strengthen the government therefore the Constitution was created as well as the Bill of Rights which was enacted to protect against giving the central gov too much power and limiting the power of the federal government of the U.S and protected the rights of all citizens. The final form of the constitution was…
- 1491 Words
- 6 Pages
Good Essays -
The concept of a direct democracy is demonstrated in the legislative branch, which is made up of twenty-one senators and forty-two assembly members. The legislature is the branch most directly receptive to the voice of the people of the state and consists of initiative, referendum, and recall. Initiative is the right to put laws into effect and propose constitutional amendments. The legislature also gives the people of the state a chance to enact, amend, or repeal laws through referendum and initiative (Erickson. 2010). Many people consider Nevada’s state legislature the most important branch in the constitution. Not only does it enact laws, but it also creates the state’s budget while establishing departments, boards, commissions, and bureaus, and outlines the extent of their powers and responsibilities. The emphasis on it being the most important is because its functionality is what serves the people and visitors of Nevada. It is the government working in action with direct results on people’s lives.…
- 817 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
When the Constitution of the United States was originally created, it did not contain a Bill of Rights. In the Constitutional Convention, the Federalists argued that the Bill of Rights was not necessary. Opposingly, the Anti-Federalists argued that the central government had too much power and that our Constitution needed a Bill of Rights that would explicitly state the rights of the citizens. In order to settle disputes between the Federalists and Anti-Federalists that claimed the government had an imbalance of power, the Bill of Rights was created. Containing the first ten Amendments, the Bill of Rights ultimately split up the powers and gave specific duties to the separate branches to create balance in power between the state and central…
- 378 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
House of Representatives, made 19 amendments to add to the Constitution. On September 25, 1789, Congress adopted 12 of the amendments and then sent them to the states for ratification. Ten out of the twelve amendments were accepted and called the “Bill of Rights”. They were ratified and became a part of Constitution on December 10, 1791. The Bill of Rights provides basic protection as an American citizen. For James Madison helping writing the drafting of the Constitution he became the “Father of the Constitution”. To today, there have been hundreds of proposed amendments to the Constitution. However, only 17 amendments have been ratified in addition to the Bill of rights making only 27 amendments in…
- 321 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
The U.S Constitutional amendments place limits on what law enforcement and how a trial should be governed. These strict rights are to be followed because if an officer fails to abide by the proper procedure, the trial court may forcibly put an end to evidence obtained in violation of proper procedure or even release the arrested suspect. This is an amendment that deals with each of the following: criminal due process, arrest, interrogation, search and seizure, Miranda, punishment, the right to jury trials, and the right to counsel.…
- 376 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
The Bill of Rights In 1789, James Madison introduced 19 amendments to the Constitution out of which Congress adopted 12 of the amendments for ratification by the states, ten of which were collectively known as the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights guaranteed citizens basic protections and limited governmental power in certain spheres, and became a part of the Constitution on December 10, 1791. For example, the First Amendment protects our rights as citizens to free speech and religion while the Fourth Amendment protects us from unwarranted governmental intrusion in our homes. Other rights include the right to a quick and public trial by an impartial jury as well as the right to bear arms.…
- 494 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
The Bill of Rights is the first ten Amendments to the Constitution of the United States of America. James Madison, the fourth president of the United States is the predominant author of the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights was proposed to Congress in 1789, then it was ratified by the state’s legislature in 1791. The ten Amendments are an addition to guarantee people’s rights. Jeison Aristizábal is disabled and has worked to further the cause of disabled youth for 15 years.…
- 774 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
The fifth through eighth amendments go over legal procedures. They go over the rights of the accused, the right to a fair trial, what happens in a civil trial and bail and punishment. One important concept of the court system is a jury. The aforementioned amendments state that a jury must be made up of a person's peers and impartial to either side. Also, when a capital crime is committed the accused gets the right to a grand jury that decide to indict the accused or not.…
- 1052 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays