In the excerpt “The Hurricane” from Their Eyes Were Watching God, the main character Jaine refused to leave her husband and town over a storm; assuming it would not be bad and would be easy to repair any damages. To her surprise, much devastation was created by the storm and many racial and class discrepancies in the social system were realized. Similarly, on the 25th of August 2005 Hurricane Katrina hit the gulf coast; leaving behind tremendous damage to multiple cities, specifically New Orleans. Along side infrastructural damage throughout the city, damage within the New Orleans race and class hierarchies was disclosed. In the documentary, directed by Spike Lee, “When the Levees Broke” it reveals that those heavily impacted were low income,…
Politics played a large role in terms of the slow, emergency response to the tragedy. Many politicians were interviewed and mostly claimed they were unaware of what had happened in New Orleans. What was even more shocking, was how long it took president Bush to become conscious of the issue. This happened on the fifth day after the hurricane. People were starving, searching for shelter and trying to find missing relatives. Some tried to leave the city, but were met by military men with guns, who had just instructed them to go back. These politicians were abusing their power and forgetting about what…
Our lack of preparation and communication took the lives of one thousand four hundred and twenty people, caused seventy million dollars in damages. Communication breakdown is expected in a time of any natural disaster. Katrina crippled the emergency response team set in place by taking down a four hundred foot antenna built to withstand a 150 mile per hour wind. Due to this some of the public safety systems put in place to serve the police and fire department in the gulf coast stopped working. Most emergency response teams were stranded in terms of communicating amongst each other during a time when coordination of rescue efforts was most important. All of these listed catastrophic events were due to the lack of planning. Katrina exposed a lot of weakness in our communication process. Our phone lines were very vulnerable with almost two million phone lines and cell phone service interrupted or being out of service. It took a while to minimally restore communication services.…
Chapter Twenty focuses on coastlines and ocean basins. While learning about tides, surf zones, and waves, the “Earth Policy” on page 562 was eye-catching. The Great New Orleans Flood occurred after Hurricane Katrina in 2005. Even though New Orleans had been struck by Hurricane Katrina, the damage and fatalities were adding up.…
With a large part of the population gone and not coming back and many believing it will happen again, now is the time to change the layout of the city to make it better prepared. Government should use both fear aversion and social heuristics to rebuild the city in a way that justifies it being done. They should invest to rebuild to a level 5 hurricane based of frequency reports of storms. This would greatly reduce flooding to the entire Mississippi flood plain. They would have this opportunity now since many believe New Orleans will flood again and will not relocate to or move back to the…
In 2008, Hurricane Ike made landfall to the east coast line in Galveston Texas. The storm surge water that Ike produced by flooding the east coast region of Houston and Galveston. It has been estimated over billions of dollars in damage to homeowners, business owners, and cause numerous of deaths. The mass destruction that Ike caused had people coming up with ideas to prevent or lessen the effects if a storm like this would ever occur in the future. A storm surge project have been drafted and submitted to politicians for approval is being delayed due to finical funding issues. Money should not be the major delay when it comes to saving homeowners, business owners, and a life of a person.…
Hurricanes are not abnormal for the people of Louisiana. Thus, there are plans and precautions made by the government in case a hurricane, such as Hurricane Katrina, is to happen. So why is Hurricane Katrina so disastrous? In his book Zeitoun, Dave Eggers asserts that Congress, the Bush Administration and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), and are neglectful and incompetent before, during, and following Hurricane Katrina. Due to Zeitoun’s family experiences, outside cases and broadcasts, this assertion is proven to be true.…
Between August 23rd and August 31st, 2005 the most destructive storm, Hurricane Katrina hit the United States. About 200 miles southeast of the Bahamas is where Katrina initially started and it was classified as a tropical depression by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) on August 23rd 2005. By August 25th the storm had traveled to Florida and became a moderate Category 1 hurricane.("Hurricane Katrina" 2). Katrina seemed to be just another hurricane in an active hurricane season. Katrina weakened and was reclassified as a tropical storm. Katrina began to rapidly gain strength, and re-intensified into a hurricane on August 26th,and became a Category five storm on August 28th, with winds blowing at about 175 mph (3). As Katrina hit land it slammed into Gulfport and Biloxi, Mississippi, causing destruction to both cities. A large storm surge ranging from 10 to 28 feet devastating costal areas across southeastern Louisiana and Mississippi. The surge exposed engineering mistakes in the floodwalls and levees that were built by the U.S. Army Corps…
Hurricane Katrina started a tropical depression on August 23rd, 2005. On August 27th, President George W. Bush declared a state of emergency for the states of Louisiana, Alabama, and Mississippi. By August 28th, Katrina become a Category 5 hurricane. However, when Katrina made landfall in Louisiana on August 29th, 2005, it was a weakened Category 3 hurricane. As Katrina made landfall, the levees in the greater New Orleans area began to fail causing large amounts of water to begin flooding the city. With the flooding of the city, came the communication failures causing a lack of communication throughout the city. As Katrina passed, the failure of the levees, caused many residents who did not evacuate to become strand waiting for help.. Many…
During the Hurricane Katrina in 2005, it is believed that leaders decided to blow up the levees to save the cities and places that brought in the most money and instead try to direct the water towards the wetlands and marshlands. There are different ideas regarding this topic. It is said that leaders promised restitution to the people who would lose their homes. Many people heard explosions and reported it. Officials said they were transformers blowing up. There is more evidence that the levees were blown up then transformers.…
After all, a natural disaster is the epitome of unpreparedness since humans cannot bend and shape the event to our liking, it either forms to become stronger, dissipates, or changes path. Hurricane Katrina proved to America that preparedness should be on the top of the list. The reasons stated above could have all remained avoided if the necessary precautions were planned out. The levees could have easily been upgraded, the action of the United States government and FEMA could have shifted into a higher gear, and lastly, the evacuation plans were announced to slow. The storm itself did a great deal of damage, but its aftermath was catastrophic due to the lack of…
"There are no natural disasters, but a Mismanagement of natural phenomena." Extreme natural phenomena has always existed and it is precisely when human beings should protect goods and services that may be affected by these natural phenomena when we have a disaster. The tragedy of Katrina was not, in a fundamental sense, the product of the forces of nature, but of the Bush administration and the capitalist system in general. The Bush administration was unfit to govern. Although a big cyclone was expected long ago, sufficient preventive measures were not taken to minimize damage. This catastrophic event also demonstrated that the institutions of white supremacy and racism ideas are deeply intertwined with the system of capitalism in America.…
Louisiana and Mississippi activated their emergency plan on 26, August, 2010, trying to evacuate everyone, but unfortunately not everyone could leave due to medical reason or had no access to transportation. In Hurricane Katrina there were more than 1,800 people that died. In Louisiana more than 1,500 lost their lives and in Mississippi 230 people lost their lives. In Florida 14 people lost their lives (University of Rhode Island. 2010-2015). Prior to Hurricane Katrina’s arrival, the state, local and federal were responsible for emergency response to a hurricane striking New Orleans and the Gulf Coast. Along with Federal Emergency Management Agency. Hurricanes on average come through there about every three years, so plans were always being implemented in order to keep everyone safe. Information Please Database, (2007) states that, “The Department of Homeland security had come out with a plan in early 2005, which states that vastly improved coordination among federal, state, local, and tribal organizations . . . by increasing the speed, effectiveness, and efficiency of incident management." However Michael Chertoff, the Department's Secretary, waited until two days after the hurricane hit before putting the plan into effect by declaring it an "incident of national significance." (Information Please Database, 2007). FEMA does training sessions but when it came down to it FEMA was not…
With the appropriate technology, it may have been possible to foresee how much damage could possibly be caused by such a hurricane in a particular region or area. By advanced technology in this case, what we mean is a good warning system which would help us in predicting the time, location and cause of such a disaster occurring. This would make way for appropriate planning and execution. In the case of Hurricane Katrina, there was no solid evacuation plan. Not everybody had access to safe shelters which provided food, medication and post exposure vaccinations for those affected. After the disaster, hardly any effort was made to restore the city back to how it was (Burke &Weill,…
This case summarizes events preceding the Hurricane Katrina, which was one of the worst natural catastrophes in the modern history of the USA. It raises questions about the lack of reasonable prevention and preparation actions due to flimsy structure and management of the responsible organizations and persons, invalidity and inconsistence of their actions and incapability of making the decisions in a timely manner. As a result of the unstructured and incoherent activities, we could observe several ineffective and costly attempts to mitigate floods and hurricanes. In the beginning the local officials, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and “White Houses past and present always seem penny-wise and pound-foolish” because of the chain of the wrong decisions, which is indicated by Republican Sen. David Vitter’s words “Instead of spending millions now, we are going to spend billions later” (Grunwald and Glasser).…