Preview

Niccolo Machiavelli Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
831 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Niccolo Machiavelli Research Paper
Niccolo Machiavelli “Since love and fear can hardly exist together, if we must choose between them, it's far safer to be feared than loved” -Niccolo Machiavelli, The Prince. Niccolo Machiavelli was born on May 3, 1469 in Florence, Italy and is best known for being a diplomat and writing the manual, The Prince. He was the second son of Bernardo di Nicolo Machiavelli, a repute lawyer, and of Bartolomea di Stefano Nelli, who were members pf the old Florentine nobility. Niccolo had 3 siblings, 2 sisters and a brother, and he started his education at the age of seven with a typical humanist education. His humanist education consisted of learning Latin which he was exceptionally good at and reading the classical Greek and Roman authors especially historic accounts. He also when he was older went and listened to a great deal of lectures by Marcello Virgilio Adriani who chaired the Studio Florentino. His humanist education excluding Greek helped him get a job as an official for the Florentine Chancery.

Niccolo Machiavelli was born in a time when Italy was divided into four city states and at the mercy of the stronger governments throughout Europe.He became a diplomat
…show more content…
In Niccolos youth was parallel with the greatness of Florence as an Italian power under Lorenzo de Medici,Il Magnifico. The downfall of the Medici was in 1494, the year in which Machiavelli entered into government work. During his official career Florence was free under the government of republic which lasted until 1512 when the Medici came back to power and Machiavelli lost his position. The Medici family ruled from 1512 until 1527 when they were driven out again. Machiavelli died on June 22, 1527 when he was fifty eight without having regained office. Many people believed that Machiavelli in those times was a synonym to the devil because of the myth of his corrupt immorality lasted for many

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Miles Unger offers an interesting take on Machiavelli in, Machiavelli: A Biography, written in 2011. Right off the bat, Unger’s Machiavelli regards priests as “charlatans and swindlers” Upon his death, a prominent church man described Machiavelli as “an enemy of the human race” with the Pope following suit several years in the future-a move that the anticlerical Machiavelli “might have taken as a backhanded compliment”. Unger argues that because Machiavelli’s works were placed in the Index of Prohibited Books, this give credence to the argument of Machiavellian atheism. Machiavelli’s goal in his writings encourages the hearkening back to the ancient writers such as Aristotle in an effort to bypass Christianity with paganism. Christianity proved too weak in the mind of Machiavelli, therefore something older and more violent needed to be used in order to stave off the corruption and attack on liberty that the Papacy brought. Although an excellent read, Unger offers little…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1494, Florence, Italy was overtaken by France. There the Prince, leader of Florence at the time was the third generation Medici. Given to him was a series of chapters of The Prince by Niccolo Machiavelli written in 1513. Niccolo Machiavelli was known for his vast knowledge in politics and literature. Thus after being exiled from Florence by the French, he wrote from experience and vast knowledge to the current prince so he would know how to rule. In order to be a prestige prince, he must always be ready for war, act like a lion and fox, be feared but not hated, and to not take the property of citizen and people, but if it is a new prince having a knowledgeable advisee also…

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Machiavelli worked for the Florentine Republic before the Medici family came into power. According to Vincent Barnett, being a diplomat allowed Machiavelli to gain experience and knowledge on the “winding ways of power politics” and to learn about many powerful political figures. This political experience allowed him to assess the actions of past and present princes. Machiavelli’s Republican beliefs also explain why he disliked principalities. According to Barnett, Machiavelli lost his job in 1512 and was “imprisoned and tortured for his beliefs and associations” due to his support towards the Florentine Republic. These cruelties towards Machiavelli explain why he strongly believes that cruelty from princes can be unjust.…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Prince was written in the 1500’s by Niccolo Machiavelli, whom name became a synonym for crafty plotting. As noted, it is a political and social document, as relevant today as when it first appeared. Machiavelli’s work became thought of as a blueprint for dictators instead of a guide for efficient democratic government. The Prince does not give us all of Machiavelli’s political thinking; however, he devised this reading for the man who seeks power. It treated the most severe problem of Italy, its inferiority in political organization and military strength to nearby states like Spain and France and was addressed to princes like the Lorenzo “The Magnificent” Medici, to whom it was dedicated. As difficult as it was to read, I did not find…

    • 1617 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    People who wanted fame and power in this new world of humanism and self-righteousness had to deserve it. No longer did a supreme authority, such as the pope, appoint officials and leaders. The authority rested in the hands of the person willing to take charge. This approach to gaining wealth and power can be described as Machivellian, named so by the influence of ideologist Niccolo Machiavelli. Machiavelli wrote one of the most influential political books of all time, called the Prince, which is considered the most lasting work on Italian Renaissance. In his novel, Machiavelli writes of " cruelty, well used or badly used," and warns the compassionate and humanistic prince "not to make bad use of this compassion".(Burke p.196) Machiavelli expanded on his belief in the Prince, that Italians should behave with ferocity when it comes to politics, and should back up that ferocity with a unified force. Machiavelli's principles have had a profound effect on the way Europe and the rest of the world have viewed politics over centuries, and truly show the Rennaissance's uncanny trait of promoting individualism and social Darwinism.<br><br>The Italian Renaissance has made a major impact on the rest of Europe, leaving an intellectual and artistic heritage that…

    • 1794 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Consequently, he was known as Lorenzo the Magnificent, even during his time in Florence. He ruled Florence, by way of the powerful Medici family, from 1469 until his death in 1492. During the first twelve years of his rule, he worked with his younger brother, Giuliano (1453–78), at his side. Lorenzo displayed the desire to run the family early in life. He took control of the family at the age of twenty. However, Lorenzo began to work diplomatically on the family’s behalf at an even younger age. Quoting Harold Acton:…

    • 3055 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Machiavelli’s most famous book, he writes to prospective “new princes” on how to be as successful as possible, without taking into account the morality of any of the actions. For example, in chapter 15, he writes that “it is necessary for a prince, if he wishes to maintain himself, to learn to be able to not be good, and to use it and not use it according to necessity” (Machiavelli 93). In addition, he also believed that men were generally to receive misfortune as they “[were generally] ungrateful, fickle, hypocrites, and dissemblers, evaders of danger, lovers of gain” (Machiavelli 101). He believed that during good times, man would likely seek to be friends with fellow neighbors but that in times of adversity, they would only seek out their own well being and be selfless even if one had previously given them a favor. For this reason, he supports the fact that a prince is better off being feared than loved showing pessimism in the nature of humans. He writes, “Love endures by a bond which men, being scoundrels, may break whenever it serves their advantage to do so; but fear is supported by the dread of pain, which is ever present” (Machiavelli 106). Machiavelli supported keeping people in fear to better control them.…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Machiavelli Paper

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages

    For a long time Machiavelli served as the secretary to the Second Chancery in Florence where he travelled on diplomatic missions, gave advice on military tactics and he organized a Florentine militia. After the Medici family came to power he was removed from his job, arrested and tortured. After being exonerated and released he longed to work for the Florentine government again, and the only possible way for him to regain a position was to be noticed by the prince, and present an applicable plan to help the Prince control his people.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Who was Niccolo Machiavelli and how did he believe a ruler should act? He was a civil servant of the Florentine republic and believed a ruler should be efficient in maintaining and gaining power and to not be limited my moral principles…

    • 1938 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Machiavelli believed that there were two ways of becoming a prince which was ability or good fortune. Also, Machiavelli believed that if it was good fortune, it was only the arbiter of half our actions and we still had control of the other half. “A prince who relies entirely upon fortune will fail when his fortune changes” (92).This here was true for Cesare Borgia who acquired power through his father’s fortune and lost it once his father died. Despite the fact that Cesare tried to exercise every effort as a leader in pursuit of power should in the sense of Machiavelli’s methods, Cesare was granted fortunes by others and therefore had no control over it.…

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    afterward that day the prime established to come up with Machiavelli designated endorsed historian of the republic, a station to which he was appointed in November 1520 with a salary of 57 gold florins a year, anon better to 100. In the meantime, he was commissioned by the Medici pope Leo X (reigned 1513–21) to create a dissertation on the method of the administration of Florence. Machiavelli criticized in cooperation the Medici regime and the succeeding democracy he had served and brashly advised the pope to fix the republic, replacing the unstable mixture of democracy and principality subsequently prevailing. in a while thereafter, in May 1521, he was sent for two weeks to the Franciscan episode at Carpi, somewhere he better his capacity to “reason about silence.” Machiavelli faced a dilemma about how to disclose the candor about the emerge of the Medici in Florence without offending his Medici…

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During Niccolỏ Machiavelli’s lifetime, Italy’s city-states were in turmoil, and he was extremely interested in the politics behind the chaos.1 Machiavelli advised principalities on the proper way to conduct themselves by using his study of human nature. His understanding of human greed, disloyalty, and predictability created a vision of politics that utilizes power for a prince to maintain stability. Machiavelli created power-politics, his vision of how to stabilize a principality, in The Prince.…

    • 1205 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Machiavelli wrote and studied the change in political beliefs in France and Italy. Machiavelli was a descendant from Florence like Dante but Machiavelli came from a different political climate. Florence had changed many times since Dante’s oligarchy succumbed to the power of rich Signori who gained control of the councils of government. The Signori passed laws that had the upper classes fight to take away power from the lower classes. Slowly the oligarchy became a monarchy with fake republics to be able to give the people a place to air their grievances.…

    • 1442 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cosimo De Medici Essay

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Medici was a well-known family throughout Florence. They were very wealthy and manifested great power. From the year 1434 to the year 1534 we see many changes occur involving this particular family. One sees everything from the reign of Cosimo the Elder to the exile of the Medici from the city to their great return to power in Florence. Lets focus on the years 1434, 1534, and everything that happened in between.…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Niccolo Machiavelli, known as the founding father of modern Political Science, lived between 1469 and 1752 in Florence in what is known today as Italy. He is not only known for his work in politics and diplomacy, as he was also a well-versed historian. He employed the method of citing historic figures and events in his justification for the suggestions he made in his famous book: The Prince. In the book that was dedicated to Lorenzo Medici, Machiavelli raises many important aspects relating to the political environment, governance and ethics of an individual in possession of political power citing political actions that should and should not be taken, the state briefly and violence in governing which is studied by political philosophers today as there are many ancient concepts…

    • 1933 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays