Top-Rated Free Essay
Preview

notes, Pilavin et al

Satisfactory Essays
326 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
notes, Pilavin et al
Pilavin et al 1969

1. The aim of the study is to find out if people want to help someone if they have an injury or are just drunk, also to see if the person is from different race makes any change in their want to help.
2. Informed consent – the participants didn’t know they were in an experiment.
Deception- information has been withheld e.g. the man was an actor
Right to withdraw- the participants didn’t have to choice to withdraw at the beginning

3. If the man was on a cane or drunk.
If the man was black or white.

4. The amount of people that came to help
The race of the people helping (similar to the man or different)

5. The man with the cane received the most help as he received help on 62/63 occasions. Even if the drunken trial had been repeated 63 times only about 32 people would of helped.

6. The same helping race was about 58% of the helpers in the cane trial and about 84% in the drunken trial. Looking at the results it is evident that especially in the drunken situation the same race helped each other more than a different race, this could be because back in 1969 maybe own races kept to themselves more and lot more racial tension in New York at this time.

7. One advantage of having participants in their natural environment is that you can get a natural reaction and there are not thinking that it is for an experiment so do not feel forced to do something they would not usually do. A disadvantage for this experiment is that it would be very hard to catch up with these participants and inform them what has happened and to ask for their consent in taking part in the study.

8. Stand outside of a bar and see how many people would help a drunken person although it would be harder to find someone on a cane falling over and seeing who helps.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    DQ 1: Racial minorities comprise a very small proportion of the lawyers and judges in the United States. What accounts for this? What difference, if any, would it make if more of the lawyers representing criminal defendants were racial minorities?…

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Psy 444

    • 1796 Words
    • 8 Pages

    B) cannot ensure that people’s behaviors in the experiment are the same as they would be in normal everyday life *…

    • 1796 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The researcher doesn’t have full control over the environment in which the experiment takes place and cannot control any variables. This means that participants may not behave as they normally would. Because of this, the results may be affected which doesn’t show a valid representative of the research.…

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    · What are some distinct advantages of a qualitative data-gathering strategy, such as participant observation, over more quantitative approaches?…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    xacc225 syllabus

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Research will be conducted in a natural setting. Therefore, the behavior observed is more likely to be spontaneous, natural, and varied. Behaviors are less likely to be altered when in a familiar environment.…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    CAGE: Another practical disadvantage comes along with the researchers CAGE. This is because it can put forward a restriction in which groups they are able to study. For example if a researcher is…

    • 1703 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    -Lab experiment has good control. The effects of extraneous variables are reduced and the test can be easily repeated for example in Zimbardo’s studies everybody did the same task therefore it reduced extraneous variables; these are things that influence the relationship between the variables that an experimenter is examining. . A weakness of conformity in a lab experiment is the ethics. People are often deceived about the experiment for example in aches study, they were told…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Advantages of the study are that blood tests are objective measurements, so there was no social desirability or experimenter bias when analysing the results. The participants were also compared to themselves which removes participant variables on how they perceive stressors. The experiment was a field experiment so there was no manipulating of the independant variable to deliberately cause stress to the participants which makes it ethical. It also means the research has ecological validity and can be applied to the wider world. However, a field experiment may have extraneous variables which impact the results. For example, the student lifestyle of having little sleep and poor accomidation may have been an alternative source of stress. Another disadvantage is that there was a biased sample used of students. It may not be possible to generalise students’ response to stress compared to the general population.…

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Psy110

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Cause and effect experimental research involves a situation where a researcher manipulates a variable called an independent variable. Once that is done, he evaluates another variable called a dependant variable and checks to see if it reacts to the manipulated independent variable. If the dependant variable is reacting to the independent variable in a predicted way, than the researcher can conclude that the independent variable is the cause of the change of the dependant variable. This is the process of a cause and effect experimental research test. In a field experiment, subjects are observed in their natural outdoor environment so that researchers can study their behavior. Most of the time, the subjects are not aware of the researchers and so usually the conclusions are mostly accurate. For example, researchers may follow lions and research how they live, eat, breed and also migrate in order for them to stay close behind on their prey. As long as the researchers are not interrupting the lion’s routine, their findings should be highly accurate. The drawback to this experiment is that the researchers have little to no control of the experiment if something happens. The last experiment is a laboratory experiment. This is where a subject is put in a controlled environment so that the researcher can manipulate the setting and see if it causes any reaction in the subject. The advantage to this research is that the researcher has a high amount of control of the setting so that he or she can manipulate the environment and way they see fit in order to get a response from the subject. One example could be putting a subject in a empty room and administer different drugs to him to see what would be the results. Since the room is empty and nothing can interfere with the subject, the researchers can monitor the subject closely and record accurate readings since there are…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are significant practical implications of conducting participant observation. First of all it can be very time consuming, an example would be Eileen Barker who did a study of "The Moonies" which took her 7 years to complete. Alongside this, the researcher needs to be able to recognise aspects of a situation which aren't significant and worth further investigation. If the observation is covert it can be very stressful and demanding. It can also be very difficult to keep accurate field notes during these studies. However these practical limitations can be outweighed by the fact that participant observation is the best way to truly…

    • 1095 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Race and its Effect on the O.J. Simpson Trial In APA Style Beth Horveath The Pennsylvania State University…

    • 2635 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Assassinations are rare in this world of ours, when someone thinks of the word assassination names that come to mind might be John F. Kennedy, Martin Luther King, or Abraham Lincoln, but does anyone think of Grigori Rasputin not likely most people have probably never even heard the name let alone know anything about him. But little dose people know is that Grigori Rasputin was killed by the Tsar’s jealousy and that Rasputin stained his image. It has been said that Rasputin was quite the charmer back in the day, well endowed, he could swoon almost any woman off their feet including Tsarina Alexandria.…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gun Control

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages

    |Help readers understand context. |prevented crime. The study that was used in this type of study |…

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Asch On Conformity

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The method in this study offers demand characteristics due to the possibility of figuring out the aim. It is also low in ecological validity due to the situations being unnatural and not relatable to real life, however Asch argues that the group constellation is not artificial. The internal validity does not meet the standards of the public. that pointed out that he could have been studying something other than he claimed to be, such as eyesight. The external validity is also questioned due to the fact that the participants were all young, Caucasian males and that cannot be generalized to the rest of the world. The ethical problems of this study consist of there being no informed consent and there was no protection against psychological harm, such as humiliation and lack of…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    However, naturalistic observation have some limitations that would delay the results of the study. For example, being this one my first research, I would like to focus in getting reliable and accurate results in a timely manner. Thus, conducting naturalistic observation could take longer hours and time to obtain the expected results. Also, not having the financial resources to perform the research…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics