Route Source Default Distance Value
Connected interface 0
Static route 1
EIGRP summary route 5
BGP 20
Internal EIGRP 90
IGRP 100
OSPF 110
IS-IS 115
RIP 120
EGP 140
ODR 160
External EIGRP 170
Internal BGP 200
Unknown* 255
Juniper
How Route is Learned Default Preference Statement to Modify Default Preference
Directly connected network 0 ---------
System routes 4 ---------
Static 5 Static
MPLS 7 MPLS preference in the JUNOS MPLS Applications Configuration Guide
LPF 8 LDF preference in the JUNOS MPLS Applications Configuration Guide
LDP 9 LDP preference in the JUNOS MPLS Applications Configuration Guide
OSPF internal route 10 OSPF export
IS-IS Level 1 internal route 15 IS-IS external-preference, preference
IS-IS Level 2 internal route 18 IS-IS external-preference, preference
Default 20 ---------
Redirects 30 ---------
Kernel 40 ---------
SNMP 50 ---------
Router Discovery 55 ---------
RIP 100 RIP preference
RIPing 100 RIPng preference
PIM 105 JUNOS Multicast Protocols Configuration Guide
DVMRP 110 JUNOS Multicast Protocols Configuration Guide
Router to interfaces that are down 120 ---------
Aggregate 130 aggregate
OSPF AS external route 150 OSPF external-preference, preference
IS-IS Level 1 external route 160 IS-IS external-preference, preference
IS-IS Level 2 external route 165 IS-IS external-preference, preference
BGP 170 BGP preference, export, import
MSDP 175 JUNOS Multicast Protocols Configuration Guide
The values between juniper and Cisco are very similar. The default values are a little slower with Juniper in some areas such as IS-IS and OSPF (intermediate system to immediate system and open shortest path first).
3. The OSPF routes (open shortest path first) in Cisco has no hop count limitations. The external for Cisco (EBGP) is 20 compares to Junos (BGP) with 170. Cisco is lower because it goes out as a AS instead of staying as a AS. The IBGP is 200 because of its internal route should be a IGP. The