It has been found by Milgram that people obey for four main reasons these are; legitimate authority, the momentum of compliance, the agentic shift and passivity.…
Many theories and questions are raised from the problem of obedience to authority. What can make another person be obedient to another? Why do some people obey others when they know what they’re doing is wrong? This is a problem for the human population and it demands reasoning, explanation, and examination. We must reflect on what many experts have examined in the field, and draw some conclusions. There are many experts that have studied obedience to authority, and why people still obey even though it may be wrong. In the military following orders is the key to your survival. Even if your superior officers tell you to kill someone or shoot someone it may…
P3 - Outline what is meant by the terms ‘conformity’ and ‘obedience’ with reference to the public services.…
In Fromm essay” Disobedience as a psychological and moral problem”, he had explained about the difference between the obedience and disobedience, and what impact of a positive or negative on the human society. According to Fromm human life to live as human beings, must disobey want to develop it. "If you do not know single line human disobedience to obedience, he is a slave," saying that the prompt can be understood as such intention. At the same time, however, prompting the line only to be aware of if you do not know how to obey "human disobedience, he is only on the peninsula..: It (* Peninsula skip the insurgency and join a group or him) was called Peninsula is full of simple anger or resentment It was not likely to prompt bar is oriented.…
To be human is to be disobedient. For good or evil. disobedience has been the one constant, universal trait that characterized human beings since the beginning of time. Behind every great human achievement is an act of disobedience, a rejection of the conventional wisdom, a defiance of authority, or a decision, a choice made to take the path less travelled. History is replete with men and women who by their disobedience changed history, often for the better, though sometimes for the worse.…
Understanding these concepts is essential to humankind based on the fact that if we could control these factors we could make decisions based solely on what is right and wrong, and not who tells a subject what to do. Obedience to authority has a vast variety of pros and cons. Whether it be from the psychological stress that the people being ordered are put under, or a structured society that runs smooth because of the people willing to follow any commands. Obedience to authority has been a part of every society since the beginning of time, whether it continues in our future depends on each individual and how they view the…
Throughout life, an individual is faced with many instances of change and reform that he or she can adapt to, rebel against, move beyond, or conform to. Although conforming may be the quickest, safest and easiest route to take, it may not always be what is best. But what is a person to do when everything that he or she came to know and love is morphing into a new, unrecognizable world? I think what it comes down to is a personal choice, a decision that should be made based on an individuals preferences and needs. In The Autobiography of Yukichi Fukuzawa and Chen Village Under Mao and Deng, the authors write about times of change and reform in Japan and China, and how individuals of different backgrounds, education levels, and wealth classes cope with and respond to these changes. In Chen Village Under Mao and Deng, a Chinese village experiences great deals of conflict when the government sends a group of representatives called a work team to break down whole structure and set up a new, modern, and stronger government within the village. In Autobiography of Yukichi Fukuzawa, the narrator is a scholar who takes trips to America and Europe as a studier to gain knowledge on their ways of life to help improve Japan. However, at that time Japan was filled with an anti-foreign attitude because the country felt exploited by other more advanced countries and wanted to show that it could industrialize and improve on its own. There are three main reasons why someone would rebel or conform: fear of being persecuted, possibility of gain/loss in status and protection for self or the one’s they love.…
Erich Fromm begins his article “Disobedience as a Psychological and Moral Problem” with the Hebrew myth of Adam and Eve; in this section it's explained that all of humanity, or rather all of human history began with Adam and Eve's disobedience. He draws parallels to this in Greek mythology and then follows with a antithesis to further explain his point; that all humanity will cease with an act of obedience. This is drawing on the feared scenario that our civilization could end with an atomic war.…
“You can't do that!” “That is against the law!” Blah, blah, blah. Our country had, or even now, has restrictions we call laws that make zero sense. Not adequate or not favorable to our society. But who came up with these “rules?” Disobeying these “laws” have made our country something great. If it wasn't because our historical disobedience we would still be living under the “white/colored” division we once had. We came really far from what we once were. Progress.…
For many years, a popular question that people ask to those who follow a leader “How far would you go for them?”. This question has been answered many times by not only the people in these situations, like those in Democratic Kampuchea (Pina et al., 2010, p. 291), but also scientists like Stanley Milgram (Milgram, 1965, p. 59). These assurances are important to study to be able to understand the psychological effects that these types of relationships have. The first thing that will be examined is Stanley Milgram’s original experiment.…
Obedience is considered as a virtuous trait to have. Additionally, the younger generation is taught to obey their parents, their teachers, and more influential people in society. However, Erich Fromm, a prominent writer about the moral consequences of obedience thought otherwise. Fromm indicated in his article that disobedience is not necessarily bad. Although it might have its own consequences, there are a few good ideas that came out of the avoidance of conformity. A great example would be the Hebrew’s belief about the evolution of humanity, Adam and Eve, who freed themselves from the Garden of Eden and became human.…
Some of the darkest times in history have resulted from passive obedience, not from large acts of violence. Howard Zinn, a social activist, once stated “Historically, the most terrible things – war, genocide, and slavery – have resulted not from disobedience, but from obedience.” In many instances, leaders or dictators have taken over a specific group of people and caused them to obey their commands by frightening them with authority. Obedience appears as the main cause of war, genocide and slavery because people show obedience at the wrong times and the wrong places all over the world, in hopes of eliminating and preventing poverty, starvation, war, cruelty and all terrible predicaments. Obedience relates to our contemporary culture because humans feel that in order to adapt they must respect higher authority obey the individuals of higher authority in order to survive. However, the wrong individual usually acquires power when society lacks rules and authority. According to history, civil obedience has caused devastation and through civil disobedience, people have achieved justice. As seen multiple times throughout history, civil obedience causes more of a threat than violence, allowing the views of one to be imposed on many.…
I have to recognized that we- human beings – can't act as the dictates of reason and conscience in “our fear of being lonely or ostracized, or facing other unpleasant consequences”, but it does not mean that we do not have the option. It does not mean that we always are forced to choose obedience if may not like the choices we face. I believe that we can still make something different, otherwise we always have the option of being disobedient, as long as we are willing to face the consequences of our disobedience. In following paragraphs, I will mention some reasons to support my point.…
Geographic Location: North Asia bordering the Arctic Ocean, extending from Europe (the portion west of the Urals) to the North Pacific Ocean.…
Obedience often becomes extremely unpleasant because we may have to obey against our will. The modern philosopher regards human beings as instruments of the social will; man has to subordinate his individual self-will to the discipline of a social order. So we have to learn to subordinate our wills to the superior in command.…