Preview

Oedipus and Freud

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
735 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Oedipus and Freud
FREUDIAN ALLEGORY: Is Dr Freud’s Analysis of the play convincing?
I strongly agree with Dr. Freud’s analysis of this play because we all as humans share a group of feelings, emotions and passions that drive our everyday behavior. We have been modeled with a certain scheme according to what it is acceptable in the culture where we have been raised. Those schemes deeply interact with our will in an everyday basis, and we react according to what is “correct” or what the “reason” tell us to do, we can call this the conscious level according to Dr. Freud. But on the other hand in some sort of situations or moments, according to what Dr. Freud called the unconscious level, we are capable of free our most deep emotions and feelings leaving aside the reason, and acting in a very primitive way. In both cases, these schemes are a predictable behavior or reaction that could be found and several times reproduced in different cultures with different structures. This is a never ending fight between reason and feelings.
In order to clarify my point of view I will use some examples from the play Oedipus The King: A) The intelligence and wisdom of Oedipus I think, is the representation of our desire to control things according to our own schemes, we have to be in control of everything that we are capable of, we neglect our subconscious that in this case is the prophecy and we just try to avoid this kind of situations as possible with all of our will. But, what causes more anxiety is that we very deep know that we have to fight our subconscious desires because they can show at any moment. For example: Page 749: Iocaste: Why should anyone in this world be afraid, since fate rules us (Subconscious) and nothing can be foreseen? A man should live only for the present day (The satisfaction of emotions and feelings (subconscious more than reason Conscious because we are not responsible for what we decided, it is our fate) have no more fear of sleeping with your mother: how many

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In Freud’s Interpretation of dreams, precisely, from the Oedipus complex, discusses how emotions, desire, and thoughts are harbored in our unconscious. The Oedipus complex focuses on how a child wants to have sexual relationship with his or her parent of the opposite sex. However, it is believed that the Oedipus complex begins in the phallic stage. In addition, the phallic stage is considered to be one of the essential phases of the Freud’s model of development. It is during this stage that the child unconsciously, begins to cultivate a sexual appetite towards the opposite sexed parent and to terminate the other sex. More importantly, Oedipus complex stems from one of the classical antiquity legend; king Oedipus. He was the son of King Laius…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Oedipus Complex

    • 45 Words
    • 1 Page

    In the Phallic stage of psychosexual development, a boy’s decisive experience is the Oedipus complex describing his son–father competition for sexual possession of mother. This psychological complex indirectly derives from the Greek mythologic character Oedipus, who unwittingly killed his father and sexually possessed his…

    • 45 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Freud and Tillich

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages

    S. Freud’s The Future Illusion and P. Tillich’s Religion as a Dimension in Man’s Spiritual Life carry on about an important question of what religion really is, what is its meaning in a cultural, psychological and scientific aspect and how it relates to a society and an individual. In this paper I will try to prove through an analysis and comparison of both texts that although their approach to the subject is different they both regard religion as an important aspect of human life. Freud in Illusion touches on things that to some may be an unquestionable truths; a meaning of life, a reason to be a good citizen - a good human being. Freud strips religion of its “holiness” but not of its power over a culture and a human life. He argues that religion in its essence is nothing more than an illusion - a wishful thinking based on a subconscious hope for a reward (the afterlife). According to Freud, religion is an aspect of culture - civilization, defending us against nature and each other. Civilization is a necessity that was socially constructed in order to explain and control the unknown and scary forces of the world but more importantly to cage our primal desires of: incest, murder, cannibalism which lay deeply in our unconscious. Therefore, to save humanity civilization created laws. At first the forces of nature were given human characteristics to make the assimilation easier and simpler to comprehend. The so called totemism was clear and understandable serving a purpose of control and protection from the environment and ourselves. But who would obey the laws if there was no fear of punishment for doing wrong and a reward for doing good. That is when religion came in handy.…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    People read literature because it teaches about humanity, both the positives and negatives. Sometimes, they learn more from reading about the mistakes and flaws of characters. Oedipus Rex is one of these characters, flawed even though he thinks he is divine. According to Bernard Knox, “these attributes of divinity – knowledge, certainty, justice – are all qualities Oedipus thought he possessed – and that is why he was the perfect example of the inadequacy of human knowledge, certainty, and justice.” In Sophocles’ tragedy Oedipus Rex, Oedipus’s untimely fall is caused by his false certainty of knowledge, his rash actions done without that certainty, and his injustice toward those trying to warn him.…

    • 691 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    "Oedipus the King" by Sophocles has been considered one of the greatest Greek tragedies. It is a Greek myth that may have been inspired by real events and people. With that thought in mind this play has indeed, help us get a better understanding of Aristotle's, a philosopher, thoughts of a Tragic Hero and Sigmund Freud's, a psychoanalytic theorist, thoughts on the affects of the same on our lives (especially male children and their psychological development). Both Aristotle and Sigmund Freud also belief that Oedipus was not in control of his actions, but in fact, was acting in a manner that was a part of his fate.…

    • 556 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pride and self confidence induce Oedipus to despise the prophecy, and to feel utmost superior the gods. He mocks the chorus’ prayer in an arrogant way,…

    • 558 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As the children address Oedipus with remarks such as “You are not one of the immortal gods, we know; Yet we have come to you to make our prayer as to the man surest in mortal ways and wisest in the ways of God.” (1. Prologue. 35. 43.), the audience can understand Oedipus's role as king and the respect to his power, as with an irony on the fate bestowed upon our hero. As the fate of Oedipus is that of the tragic hero, Aristotle's descriptions of simple and complex plots within a tragedy lead to such “events that are fearful and pathetic" (Aristotle. 70). As Aristotle said that a tragedy should evoke two emotions: terror and pity, such that the audience is aroused with these feelings with the fate of Oedipus, but can relate and understand logically how such events took place.…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Oedipus and Hamlet

    • 1417 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Though Shakespeares' Hamlet and Sophocles' Oedipus the King were written in two different eras, echoes of the latter can be found in the former. The common theme of Hamlet and Oedipus the King is regicide. Also, like in Oedipus the King, there is a direct relationship between the state of the state and the state of their kings. Furthermore, there is also a relationship between Oedipus' armed entrance into the bedroom in which Jocasta hanged herself, and Hamlet's confrontation of Gertrude in her bedroom. Both plays share the emphasis on a tragic irony in the chain of events that lead up to ritual of catharsis, but the plot of Hamlet makes a much more complicated character than that of the classic Greek tragedy of Oedipus the King.…

    • 1417 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In Oedipus the King, there are two major oracles that cause Oedipus to fight for a different fate. The oracle declared, ”…doom would strike him down at the hands of a son, our son, to be born of our own flesh and blood” (Sophocles, Oed 786-788) this is in reference to his father, and also that Oedipus was, “ fated to couple with your mother, you will bring a breed of children into the light no man can bear to see- you will kill your father, the one who gave you life” (Sophocles, Oed 873-875). These two events happen very quickly in the play and from then on he tries to fight his fate. As he struggles, his destiny is becoming more of a reality without him knowing. This makes Oedipus a tragic character, because he purposefully tries to make only good, but ends up killing his father, and marrying his own mother. One could argue that if Oedipus never heard the fate from the oracle, he wouldn’t have tried to avoid it the way he did, and could have possibly changed his own destiny. This makes the oracle that Oedipus received a self fulfilling prophesy, meaning that the existence of the fate created such a distaste in the mind of Oedipus that it consumed him and made it a reality.…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus Essay

    • 963 Words
    • 4 Pages

    "What walks on four legs at dawn, two legs at noon, and three legs at nightfall." This was the riddle posed by the Sphinx who at the time was destroying the city of Thebes. The riddle was solved by none other than Oedipus who was made king for ridding the city of the Sphinx. Ironically though, Oedipus in his life comes to embody the riddle of the Sphinx and its soulution. Firstly, the Sphinx is percieved as a curse on Thebes and Oedipus also becomes a curse by the end of the play. Secondly, Oedipus's physical health embodies the riddle. Thirdly, Oedipus's emotional state also resembles the riddle. Lastly, the events of Oedipus's life relate to the theme of identity in the play.…

    • 963 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus the King Essay

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Sight and Blindness has many different meanings throughout the world. The concept of blindness can be seen as the literal inability to look at the world and it is also perceived as being blind to a situation or event that is obvious. The Sophocles Tragedy, Oedipus the King, portrays both of the viewpoints of sight and blindness. The characters in Sophocles’ work live a hectic, ever-changing, life with twists of fate.…

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus Research Paper

    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In King Oedipus By Sophocles, Oedipus is doomed to fail in life from the very beginning. Like all tragic heroes Oedipus is destined to suffer and fall. When Oedipus was a child Oedipus’s parents, Laius and Jocasta (the king a Queen of Thebes), got news from an oracle that their son is going to kill his father and marry his mother. Laius and Jocasta try to prevent this from happening by giving their son to one of Laius’s servants and tell him to leave Oedipus on Mount Cithaeron with his feet pinned together. They do this because they don’t have the heart to kill their son, so they send him off to a place where he will die. The messenger himself doesn't want to leave Oedipus to die and he gives Oedipus to a shepherd. That shepherd then gives…

    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the interactive oral regarding Oedipus Rex, the discussion delved into a dissection of Oedipus’ choices and by what means those decisions had a substantial basis. Subsequently, Oedipus’ absurd rationality towards dejecting the prophecy morphed into a more coherent reaction, as his behavior was rooted in the cultural and social values from the ancient Greek era.…

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Oedipus

    • 835 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. After Oedipus blinds himself I think that he does show his previous pride. I was surprised when he blinded himself after seeing his wife/mother dead as she committed suicide. When he came out in front of the public he displayed his pride as confidently as he had when he could see. He wanted the public to know about what he has done, i.e. killing his father and marrying his mother, and he demands to receive the punishment that any normal citizen would receive. He shows his self-confidence after his blinding because even when he is blind he shouts, “’open the doors, someone: show me to all the people of Thebes…’” (Knox 94), which shows that even though he is physically impaired, he has enough confidence that he can leave his home and reveal his face. Usually when a person has more power, such as Oedipus did as King, they expect to be treated differently, but Oedipus expected to be treated like a citizen would be treated for his crimes. From my personal opinion, I think that Oedipus seems completely defeated by the blinding. On page 95 Oedipus says, “Darkness, dark cloud all around me, enclosing me, unspeakable darkness…”. Darkness has a known connotation for depression and sadness. This sentence is very negative and he uses dark words that express his sadness and guilt. Depression is normally linked with darkness and clouds, compared to sun as happy, and when he used “darkness” and “dark cloud” it is evident that Oedipus is crushed to find that what the prophets had said was true. While Oedipus has the same level of confidence, I believe, from the context, that he is distraught over the recent events.…

    • 835 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Freud and the Unconscious

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Few theories hold more intrigue than that of human psychology. Throughout history, many have sought to decode the structure of the mind. Amongst those who were determined to investigate the nature of psychic material, one of the most prominent remains Sigmund Freud (also known as “the archaeologist of the mind”). Freud had very pronounced views on the innate components of human psychology, within which one idea remained central - the ‘unconscious’ mind; he uses this concept to make sense of phenomenons such as that of parapraxes.…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays