In the case of oil drilling we have three sides: drilling in land only, expanding to drilling off shore, and then there is those that say we should slowly stop oil drilling and move to renewable resources such as wind power.
Oil drilling is just the extraction of oil from the earth but doing so there are possibilities of catastrophes. Disruption of wildlife migration routes and habitats from noise pollution, traffic and fences being built, toxic chemicals and dust pollute the air and water, and dangerous methane emissions contribute to climate change are just some things that happen when we drill for oil. These factors occur only during extraction and transportation which is why oppositions to fracking has been considerable in the global green community, and in Europe in particular. France