Diction- Standard English and Dialect
The use of Dialect is effective because it ties in with the persona, ‘the Socouyant’, who is part of our local ‘folklore’. It also adds humour to the otherwise serious poem, because the poem deals with the matter of there always being a ‘ Dark side’ to everyone.
Tone -
1. Argumentative
2. Wistful
3. Arrogant
Mood-
1. Contemplative
2. Curious
3. Offended
Themes
1. Self-worth
2. Folklore
3. Pride
4. Internal conflict
Summary
‘Ol Higue’ is a monologue about a socouyant trying to justify her lifestyle. She tells of all her toils and troubles she faces but in the end it is worth it. She punctuates the monologue validating her existence by stating the psychology behind it
Poetic Devices
Contrast-
The persona uses rhetorical questions and then answers them. She further changes her punctuation in stanza 2. The contrast from asking to answering and short broken sentence to long fluent ones shows not only the change in her behavior and form when she becomes the socouyant but also emphasizes to the contrast between the ‘ol higue’ and that what keeps her alive, a baby.
Rhetorical Question
The persona asks ‘And who to blame- for the murder inside your head.’ But before continuing the persona pause as though giving you time for thought. This time allows you to place yourself in the personas show and makes you empathise with her.
Irony-
Lines 15-18 ‘of that pure blood running in new viens,……………… tempting and old, dry-up women who been holding he final note …………. years.’ This is ironic because what is keeping her alive and what she lusts over is what she, herself can never be again , a baby. Babies are innocent and embraced while the ‘ol higue’ is considered to be evil and they are feared .
Hyperbole-
Line 10&11 “and having to bend these old bones to count 1000 grains of rice”. Their isn’t literally a thousand grains of rice on the floor but she says a thousand to show how much. Thinking about the