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One Belt One Road Case Study

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One Belt One Road Case Study
In 2013, President Xi Jinping has made the proposal for the One Belt One Road strategy. Along with the recent Asia Infrastructure Investment Bank and the Silk Road fund, President Xi Jinping is hoping this initiative will provide an innovative method of participation and mutual effort regarding global governance. President Jinping proposed this to promote harmony in the face of simmering geopolitical problems and a diminishing economic climate that seems to have spread worldwide. China’s economic growth might give the world its only salvation, contributing an annual GDP increase of 7% that accounts for over 30% of the entire global economic growth. Following the financial crisis of 2008, this proposed solution follows eight years of slow-moving …show more content…
OBOR transcends different Free Trade Agreements (FTAs), including the newly concluded TPP, in both scale and content. It envisions regional integration beyond pure economic union, forming a political community founded on common interest in an attempt to forge, as much as possible, a common cultural identity.
Second, OBOR looks to build “five connectivities” with a view of creating a community of nations with a common destiny. These “five connectivities” include policy consultation, infrastructure connectivity, free trade, free circulation of local currencies, and people-to-people connectivity. In sum, these connectivities denote the “big trends” in economic globalization and socialization, the information revolution, and shared economic growth.
Policy consultation is placed first in the OBOR plan, because its success depends on the participants’ adoption of parallel development strategies and policies. Regular policy consultations align participants’ economic growth strategies, macro-economic policies, and major growth plans.
The importance of infrastructure connectivity is easily understood, since OBOR’s economic growth and regional economic integration depends on the sophistication and connectivity of both “hard and soft”
…show more content…
The Asia Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and the Silk Road Fund have shown the way to global financial system reforms and offer a new avenue of infrastructure investment funding. According to the Asia Development Bank, from 2010 to 2020 there was an $800 billion gap in Asia Infrastructure funding. Mackenzie Consultancy estimates that over the next two decades the global need for infrastructure funding will amount to a staggering $57 trillion. Intraregional free trade and infrastructure funding will enable a more efficient use and circulation of currency in the involved countries, thus reducing or avoiding the risks associated with a complete dependency on a U.S. dollar-centered financial system for project

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