Preview

One Child Policy Research Paper

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2462 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
One Child Policy Research Paper
One Child Policy in China

What is One Child Policy? It is the birth control policy, one of the most important social policies over the world. Simply to say, One Child Policy is the population control policy that has applied since 1979 in China. The government sets a limit for the maximum number of children for each family. It officially restricts married urban couples to have only one child while it allows rural couples, minorities to have more than one child. It isn’t quite difficult to imagine how China would have been if the birth control policy hadn’t been applied. People would have suffered from famine, death and the shortage of variety of sources. However, One Child Policy is a double-edge sword for China. On the one hand, China effectively controls the population growth, fertility rate, and gains huge economic benefit as well; on the other hand, it is a source of great pain for one
…show more content…
(2002, Oct 18). Family Planning Law and China 's Birth Control Situation. China.org.cn. Retrieved from http://www.china.org.cn/english/2002/Oct/46138.htm

National Bureau of Statistics, P.R.China. Total population, CBR, CDR, NIR and TFR of China 1949-2000. China Daily. Retrieved from http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2010census /2010-08/20/content_11182379.htm

Page, J. (2011, April 29). China’s one-child plan faces new fire: Census shows slowing growth as population ages, giving critics ammunition. The Wall Street Journal Online. Retrieved from http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704463804576291010133986864. html

Potts, M. (2006). China’s one child policy: the policy that changed the world. BMJ, 333, 361.

Yang, Y. (2010. Oct 10). Are “four-two-one”families really a problem?. China Population Association Online. Retrieved from http://web.archive.org/web/20110707050058/http:// cpachn.org.cn/ShowNews.asp?ID=1021

One Child Policy in

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    One reason that the one-child policy was an excellent idea is that the population was decreasing. Document A shows a steady population decline from 1980-2010 this will continue until 2030. Also, the policy has prevented a humongous birth rate and leaves more food and resources for the population (Document E). This evidence supports the claim that the one-child policy is helping China’s…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    One reason that the one child policy was a bad idea is because it was unnecessary. A chart shows that China’s fertility rate in 1979 was 2.7 and it decreased down to 1.7 in 2008(Doc B).This evidence supports the claim that the one-child policy was a bad policy because the decline was already in progress.…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    English 151 Major Paper 2

    • 1994 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Potts, Malcolm. "China 's One Child Policy." Ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. 19 Aug. 2006. Web. 18 Feb. 2012. <http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1550444/>.…

    • 1994 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ever wonder if the one-child policy worked out in china? China's population was increasing too fast, almost to one billion. The communist party feared china's population and created a policy named The One-Child Policy that started in 1980. Now we discuss if this policy was a good idea for china or not. More evidence has been found in the documents about this policy not being a great idea afterall. The population still has been growing because of exceptions. Female babies have been killed because at the time a male babies were wanted more than a female baby. Also, some children without a sibling show social issues with parents. More evidence will be stated on why the One-Child policy was not effective.…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the documentary, China’s Lost Girls directed by Allan Myers, it goe into China’s One Child Policy. On of the major topics this documentary is the Social Structure of China and how this policy will affect it in the long run. To begin, China’s social structure and culture compared to ours, here in the United States, is far different. China’s culture places more value on men than they do women. Because of that, there is more pressure on the women to help please the needs of the man. Though because of this inconsistency of value between…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    China recognized the consequences of their population growth back in the 1950 's and quickly implemented a policy aimed at stemming the population growth curve. This policy was named the ONE CHILD POLICY. It stated that for every couple only a single child was permitted. It was distasteful for a majority of the population due to cultural reasons and without the proper enforcement was ineffective with most Chinese neglecting to obey the new laws. This was countered by the government with some changes to the policy and the implementation of an enforcement and education scheme. The main change that was included into the policy was the ability for rural families to have two children instead of just the one which was retained for urban areas. This gave them a greater chance of having a male and also for the need to sustain a large workforce farming the land supplying China with agricultural produce. The government 's enforcement strategy was too create enforcement officers that would be allocated a region for which they where responsible in enforcing the policy. Extremely harsh penalties where implemented and an education system was set up to try and educate the population in safe sex with the open availability and distribution of contraception. They also set a propaganda machine into action advertising the benefits of having a small family including a better lifestyle and accommodation. The policy has been extremely effective to this point and has slowed down the countries population growth curve considerably and in the near future the government hopes to have a totally stable population.…

    • 1083 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    PLTW

    • 1194 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Jowett, John. "China: A Case Study." China: The One, Two, Three, Four and More Child Policy (n.d.): n. pag. Print.…

    • 1194 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In today’s society, China’s population was put into consideration by their government. They decided that each couple were to have only one child each. This was established as the one-child policy. Both situations were initiated to maintain their population. Also, it is stated that some families did not obey this regulation and had more than one child.…

    • 1282 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imagine a world where one can’t just simply go to the supermarket because there is not enough food. A world where pollution is a daily reality, the air too thick to even breath and the water virtually undrinkable. A place you can no longer buy consumer goods because there isn’t enough materials to make them. This could become a reality, but preventing it has always been on the minds of the Chinese government. War and epidemics had struck China for years, but after the founding of the People's Republic of China, sanitation and medicine improved and prompted rapid population growth. This combined with the movement created by Mao Zedong, China’s previous communist leader, led to rapid population growth that gave China’s monumental population. This monumental mistake took its toll in the food supply when Mao emphasized steel production over farming, food supply slipped behind population growth; by 1962 a massive famine had caused some 30 million deaths. After the population leveled off, the government continued the camping to reduce China’s population. In 1979 the Chinese government introduced a policy requiring couples from China's ethnic Han majority to have only one child. Depending on where they lived parents can be fined thousand of dollars for having an extra child without a permit and can be forced to abort the child and then be sterilized. With all this in mind I not only believe that the one child policy with some adjustments can be a good solution to the overpopulation and issues related to it but also it is a necessary policy. With changes to the policy will greatly improve China’s people living environment and standards. Without this policy we can face serious issues concerning food supplies, depletion of natural resources at a rapid rate, poverty,spreading of diseases due to lack of proper medical care, overcrowded cities that can lead to heavy pollution, inadequate housing, lower life expectancy and higher death rates,…

    • 1129 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Molly Zhang, a 31-year-old account manager in the lighting industry, just had her second son. Now she has to pay a fine likely to total 30,000 yuan ($4,760), roughly equal to her annual salary, for violating China's one-child policy.” This is the harsh reality of people in china that are choosing to have more children without falling into the criteria China’s government has set to allow having more children. Such as ethnic minorities, who have always been able to have more than one child. For example in the event that a farming family has a girl for their first child, they are permitted to have a second child. These inconsistencies in the policy is why many have been calling for its abolishment from the beginning. (Roberts,…

    • 1499 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The last time I tried to persuade someone, what the time when I tried to convince my brother to leave the gang life and his so called friends alone. It was the summer of 96’ when I heard that my brother was locked up for breaking in a car with his so called friends and they got caught. The judge gave them 6 months. He was the last one to come out for some reason unknown. I was thinking that his friends had put the whole thing on him. This was the first time I tried to talk to him in leaving his friends but he wouldn’t listen to anything I said. He said to me that some of his friend has been with him since he was little. I told him that if you stay with these friends of yours you will always get in trouble. He just walked away and said that he didn’t want to hear it. There were days I thought I was going to hear that my brother had been killed from the gang life he was in. Then I went to the military in dec. 00’ and I would call home to see if he was ok. My mom told me that he went to prison for a year. For the same things he did when he was younger. So while he was locked up I would write to him and tell him the mistakes he made. When he got out I made sure I had enough leave to go home so I could talk to him one more time before my ship pulls out for deployment. He said to me that while he was incarcerated he was doing a lot of thinking. He thought about his friend and also thought about leaving his friends because that’s all the friends he ever new. I told him that if he continues to stay with his friends he will always get into trouble. I also told him that if he wanted to make a new start that he would have to leave our old neighborhood. So I recommended to him that he should to move to Pasadena. I told him he doesn’t know any1 there and that would be a good place to start fresh and get a job. He agreed to go there and try it out. I called our uncle and ask him to see if he could get my brother a job. He said yes. Now many years later I think about that day we…

    • 457 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Life after hearing about the two child policy is tough. It certainly makes be think,why they didn't introduce this policy sooner. I mean, why did they introduce it right now. Why didn't they introduce it about a century ago. Because of the one child policy I have been abandoned by my own family on the streets of the Hunan province. After so much has happened ,children getting abandoned,more child poverty,and all torture of being abandoned they introduce it now. Either ways life goes on,and I believe that my new family is way better compared to my old family.…

    • 235 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    One Child Policy

    • 2942 Words
    • 12 Pages

    When one thinks of China it is common to conjure up images of rice fields and of the great wall, but also of crowded cities teeming with people and bicycles and cars. One rarely thinks of a nation populated mostly by men and boys, with a noticeable yet surreal absence of women. While this is a bit of an exaggeration, it has been noted over the past several decades that there is an alarmingly imbalanced sex-ratio. The policy has clearly contributed to the nation’s unnatural gender imbalance, as couples use legal and illegal means to ensure that their only child is a son. There are 117 men to each 100 women in China (Goodkind, 2004). In the 1979, when the one-child policy was enacted, the intention was not to create this imbalance, but to control the population of a rapidly growing nation. Unfortunately the one-child policy as it stands, illustrates a cultural favoritism toward males, and degradation of women to a lower social status in which they have little control of their reproductive rights.…

    • 2942 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    One Child Policy

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The one child policy in 1979 in an attempt to slow the rapidly growing population, initiated by Chinese officials has led to a multitude of uncalculated and sudden catastrophic impingements. These impingements have had, and will continue to have, large scale effects on China’s population. The Chinese government has begun to feel the recoil of their one child policy after the discovery was made that there is an approximant 120 to 100 ratio of males to females in China. This was a crucial discovery for the Chinese officials investigating the other unintended effects of the implantation of the one child policy. The one child policy has been linked to an increase in: human trafficking, birth tourism, social disabilities, crime, and single men.…

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Social Ecology

    • 1605 Words
    • 7 Pages

    10. Yang, J., (2007). Local Variations of the One-Child Policy and Adolescent China. Journal of Population Studies.…

    • 1605 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays