Preview

Operations Management: Long Term Expansion Strategies

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4094 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Operations Management: Long Term Expansion Strategies
+

Operation Management

+ Strategies for Capacity Planning/
Substantial Expansion
K.J.Sanjit Roll No#59 PGPME-14, Great lakes IEMR, Gurgaon

+

INDEX
Table of Contents

K.J.Sanjit Roll No: 59 PGPME-14, GLIEMR

INTRODUCTION & SUMMARY .............................................................. 3 CHAPTER#1: CAPACITY PLANNING ..................................................... 4
Break-even analysis ........................................................................................................... 4 Long-term capacity planning on the basis of different variables ....................................... 6

CHAPTER#2: CAPACITY EXPANSION STRATEGIES ................................. 8
Capacity leading demand strategy .................................................................................... 8 Capacity lagging demand strategy .................................................................................... 9 Capacity matching/averaging demand strategy .............................................................. 11 Single step large expansion vs. Multi-step incremental expansion .................................. 12

CHAPTER#3: CAPACITY PLANNING FRAMEWORK ............................... 14 CASE STUDY: HEATHROW AIRPORT .................................................... 17 CONCLUSION ................................................................................... 19 REFERENCES .................................................................................... 20

+

Introduction
Long-Term Capacity Planning

K.J.Sanjit Roll No: 59 PGPME-14, GLIEMR

The capacity of a process or a plant is defined as the maximum output it could produce in a given time. An efficient long-term capacity planning is very important for any manufacturing firm. It involves making decisions on the capacity of a process to efficiently cater for the demand. In a manufacturing plant the strategy on capacity is formulated, keeping in view the long-term demand changes, to



References: BOOKS: K.J.Sanjit Roll No: 59 PGPME-14, GLIEMR o “Production and Operations Management”: Concepts, Models and Behavior” by Everett E. Adam, Jr. Ronald J. Ebert o “Operations Strategy- 2nd Edition” by Slack Nigel o “Production And Operations Management: An Applied Modern Approach” by Joseph S. Martinich o “Principles of Supply Chain Management: A Balanced Approach” by Joel D Wisner o “Operations Management Along The Supply Chain” by Robert S. Russell and Bernard W. Taylor JOURNALS: o “Long term capacity expansion”: Academic Journal by Singh, Gaurav; Sier, David; Ernst, Andreas T.; Gavriliouk, Olena; Oyston, Rob; Giles, Tracey; Welgama, Palitha. (European Journal of Operational Research. Jul2012, Vol. 220 Issue 1, p210-224. 15p. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2012.01.012) o “Capacity Expansion strategies”: A Journal by Lieberman and Marvin B. Sloan Management Review; Summer87, Vol. 28 Issue 4, p19-27, 9p o “Heathrow Economics Study: Expansion of Heathrow airport a study” by Govt. of UK WEBSITES: o o o o o http://www.ciosummits.com http://www.bilkent.edu.tr www.wikipedia.com http://mitsloan.mit.edu/omg/ https://www.coursera.org/course/operations Institutions: o The MIT Sloan School of Management, Cambridge, Massachusetts o Institute of Information & Operations Management, Seoul National university Business School 20

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Chauhan, S. S., Nagiz, R., & Proth, J.M. (2004). Strategic capacity planning in supply chain design for a new market opportunity (Vol. 42, No. 11, 2197–2206). International Journal of Production Research ISSN 0020–7543 print/ISSN 1366–588X online, Taylor & Francis Ltd. http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals. DOI: 10.1080/0020754042000197711…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In order for this new location, Hangzhou, to be profitable, Riordan Manufacturing will need a strategic capacity plan which will provide an approach for determining the overall capacity level of capital-intensive resources—facilities, equipment, and overall labor force size—that best supports the company’s long-range competitive strategy (Chase, Jacobs, & Aquilano, 2006). The capacity level has a critical impact on the Hangzhou location. If capacity is inadequate, Riordan may lose customers through slow service or by allowing competitors to enter the market (Chase, Jacobs, & Aquilano, 2006). If capacity is excessive, they may have to reduce prices to stimulate demand; underutilize its workforce; carry excess inventory; or seek additional, less profitable products to stay in business (Chase, Jacobs, & Aquilano, 2006).…

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sm C102 Quiz #2

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Correct Question: Capacity planning involving hiring, layoffs, some new tooling, minor equipment purchases, and subcontracting is considered as which one of the following planning horizons? Your Answer: Intermediate range…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Russell, R. S., & Taylor, B. W., III. (2011). Operations Management: Creating Value along the Supply Chain (7th ed.). John Wiley & Sons, Inc.…

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    This usually creates a more efficient process that is able to employ resources more fully (Chase et al., 2006, p. 432). Whereas diseconomies of scale would exist if the plant becomes too large and the demand required for keeping up with the facility required discounting the price. When a plant gains economy of scale, it produces more. As plants produce more, they gain experience in the best production methods and reduce the costs of production. Every time a plants cumulative production doubles, the production costs decline (Chase et al., 2006, p. 432). Using capacity flexibility allows for the rapid increase or decrease in production levels or the ability to shift production capacity from one service to another. This requires flexible workers with multiple skills and the ability to switch tasks easily. Riordan employees all self-directed teams in which each team member is trained in multiple areas providing for this…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Jacobs, F. R. & Chase, R. (2011). Operations and Supply Chain Management (13th ed.) Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill Irwin…

    • 358 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Find an option that would be best suited for Pharma to meet current and future demand.…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Capsim Strategy

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In order for our strategy to be effective, our optimal timing for planned investments will be when demand is predicted to be high. Hence, we will increase our capacity levels where demand is forecasted to peak. According to the…

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the Capacity Management game, students can buy and sell machines at each of the three workstations. They can also change the way Station 2 (the testing station) is scheduled. They can choose first-in-first-out (FIFO), give priority to step 2 or give priority to step 4. The purpose of this assignment is for students to utilize queuing concepts and forecasting methods to manage capacity. This game takes 7 days.…

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Week 3

    • 17234 Words
    • 53 Pages

    References: Jacobs, F. R., & Chase, R. B. (2010). Operations and supply chain management. (13 ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill/Irwin.…

    • 17234 Words
    • 53 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    National Cranberry

    • 603 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The capacity for each process was listed in the case study document, and we found utilization by dividing the demand by the capacity. The respective capacity and utilization calculations are listed in the process diagram attached to this document in .pdf form.…

    • 603 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Forecasts for groups of items tend to be less accurate than forecasts for individual items because forecasts for individual items don’t include as many influencing factors. (T/F) F The Delphi approach involves the use of a series of questionnaires to achieve a consensus forecast. (T/F) T In order to compute seasonal relatives, the trend of past data must be computed or known, which means that for brand-new products this approach cannot be used. (T/F) T MAD is equal to the square root of MSE, which is why we calculate the easier MSE and then calculate the more difficult MAD. (T/F) F Capacity decisions often involve a long-term commitment of resources which, when imple- mented, are difficult or impossible to modify without major added costs.(T/F) T Increasing capacity just before a bottleneck operation will improve the output of the process. (T/F)F 7. Design capacity refers to the maximum output that can possibly be attained. (T/F)T Among decision environments, risk implies that certain parameters have probabilistic out- comes. (T/F) T 9. The maximax approach is a pessimistic strategy. (T/F) F A job-shop processing system generally requires less-skilled workers than a continuous pro- cessing system. F In cellular manufacturing, machines and equipment are grouped by type (e.g., all grinders are grouped into a cell). (T/F) T 12. ”Balance delay” is another name for the percentage of idle time in…

    • 1323 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Week 1

    • 17883 Words
    • 56 Pages

    References: Jacobs, F. R., & Chase, R. B. (2010). Operations and supply chain management. (13 ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill/Irwin.…

    • 17883 Words
    • 56 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    J. Mack Robinson College of Business, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, amishra@gsu.edu Robert H. Smith School of Business, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, ragarwal@rhsmith.umd.edu…

    • 15283 Words
    • 62 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Memory with its parent company in the US is currently experiencing a poor record of meeting…

    • 6643 Words
    • 42 Pages
    Powerful Essays