Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale delves well into the horrid nature of extreme control and immoral limitations in defining the corrupt theocratic government at large, and more specifically the effect this control has on the society’s women. In an age in which a newly emerged and merciless governmental system called the Republic of Gilead has “put life back to the middle ages,” sparked by a widespread panic of infertility, personal freedom and individuality have become unimaginably reduced (Genny 1). Handmaids selected to live in the houses of wealthy, well-respected couples go through a life entirely designed by the government for the sole purpose of bearing children. Caught between following the strict rules made for women by the Republic and breaking them in secret for the sake of her sanity, the protagonist Offred essentially but not purposefully offers close to nothing for her society’s benefit. Not allowed to read, write, speak her thoughts or even look another in the eye, the most she can offer proves to be occasional, well-monitored grocery errands and the slight possibility of providing the gift of life for an elite Commander and his Wife. Parallel to a dystopia in which Offred has been stripped of the most simplistic allowances, women in today’s various Middle Eastern societies find relatively equal difficulty in utilizing their strengths due to the severe suppression and forced structure of their daily lives. Regardless of the varying context of these two scenarios, they both present themselves problematically in light of women’s personal struggle to contribute in society—in both Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale and the modern Middle East, seemingly unethical yet extreme theocratic government exercises examples of such radically unformed control over its people that the exploitation and demeaning of the natural rights of women become prevalent. But on what grounds should the
Cited: Al-Jawaheri, Yasmin H. Women in Iraq. New York: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2008. 37-51. Print. Atwood, Margaret Eleanor. The Handmaid’s Tale. New York: Anchor Books, 1998. Brown, Lucy, and David Romano Steps Back?." NWSA Journal 18.3 (2006): 51-70. Professional Development Collection. EBSCO Crocco, Margaret S., Nadia Pervez, and Meredith Katz. "At the Crossroads of the World: Women of the Middle East." Social Studies 100.3 (2009): 107-114 Behavioral Sciences Collection. EBSCO. Web. 18 Sept. 2010. Genny. "The Handmaid 's Tale Book Review." Pajiba - Scathing Reviews. 9 Apr. 2009. Web. 18 Sept. 2010. . Harris, George L Handmaid 's Tale" as Critique of Second Wave Feminism." Women 16.1 (2005): 18-32. Academic Search Complete