Preview

Optimal Control of Phev: Problem Formulation

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4915 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Optimal Control of Phev: Problem Formulation
Comprehensive Formulation for the Optimal Control Of Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles
Avinash Gali
December 22, 2010

Cheol W. Lee, Ph.D.
Associate Professor Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering University of Michigan – Dearborn

Abstract: The objective of this study is develop a comprehensive formulation for the optimal control of Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEV) considering various factors such as battery life, fuel economy, overall energy usage and emissions. Implications of various objectives, constraints, and time horizon of existing approaches will be reviewed after literature survey. An optimization problem will be formulated through integration of reviewed approaches.

Table of Contents:
  Chapter 1: Introduction Chapter 2: Literature Survey            Optimal Control for Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Applications Optimal Energy Management for a Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle: Real-time controller An Optimal Control-Based Algorithm for Hybrid Electric Vehicle using Preview Route Information Model Predictive Control of a Power-split Hybrid Electric Vehicle with Combined Battery and Ultra-capacitor Energy Storage A Stochastic Model Predictive Control Approach for Series Hybrid Electric Vehicle Power Management Charge Trajectory Optimization of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles for Energy Cost Reduction and Battery Health Enhancement Ultra-capacitor Assisted Powertrains: Modeling, Control, Sizing, And The Impact On Fuel Economy Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Energy Management System Using Particle Swarm Optimization Impact of Battery Sizing on Stochastic Optimal Power Management in Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles Optimization-based energy management of series hybrid vehicles considering transient behavior Chapter 3: Formulation of Optimum Control Problem      Model of PHEV Powertrain Problem Formulation Discussions

Chapter 4: Conclusion References

2

Chapter 1: Introduction
In the recent years, the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Final Research Paper

    • 1708 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Of the many different options for alternative fuel vehicles, there are three that are the most common in the vehicle market today. Hybrid Electric Vehicle’s (HEV’s) or Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEV’S) use the combination of electricity and internal combustion engines that require the use of…

    • 1708 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hybrid Cars History

    • 3640 Words
    • 15 Pages

    Changes are being made in the designs of automobiles. These changes will certainly take time, considering it has been over a century for the gasoline combustion engine to become what it is today. In the United States, car companies have joined forces to develop newer cleaner technologies. The research on alternate fuel sources for cars began long ago, but it was not until 1999 that the first hybrid electric powered vehicle was sold. This car was manufactured by automaker Honda, and was called the Insight. An electric hybrid vehicle employs the operation of a small engine to assist a typically battery powered electric system. The electric motor propels the front wheels at low speeds, and then at higher speeds, the standard internal combustion engine takes over. When the engine is running, it automatically charges the batteries used for the electric motor…

    • 3640 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Control Theory

    • 15254 Words
    • 62 Pages

    ravis Hirschi has dominated control theory for four decades. His influence today is undiminished and likely will continue for years, if not decades, to come (see, e.g., Britt & Gottfredson, 2003; Gottfredson, 2006; Kempf, 1993; Pratt & Cullen, 2000). Beyond the sheer scholarly talent manifested in his writings, what accounts for Hirschi’s enduring influence on criminological theory? Three interrelated considerations appear to nourish the appeal of his thinking. First, Hirschi’s theories are stated parsimoniously. This means that his theory’s core propositions are easily understood (e.g., the lack of social bonds or of self-control increases criminal involvement). Second, Hirschi is combative and thus controversial. He stakes out a theoretical position and then argues that alternative perspectives are wrong. Hirschi (1983) has long been antagonistic to attempts to integrate theories. Good theories, he believes, have assumptions and an internal consistency that make them incompatible with other approaches. Attempts to mix them together result in fuzzy conceptual frameworks and inhibit the growth of the individual theories. Third, because Hirschi’s theories are parsimoniously stated and make claims that other theories are wrong, they are ideal to test empirically. One (but not the only) reason that theories flourish is that they are able to provide scholars with opportunities to conduct research and gain publications—the very accomplishment that allows for tenure…

    • 15254 Words
    • 62 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the future, gas will be out, we would no longer driving a gas car. However, when this happen? May be 20 years, or 30 years later? We still don’t know that yet, but one thing we do know about is many car companies are trying to find different energy to replace gasoline. In currently, Electronic car is best much type that fit our need at this moment. There is a very successful Electronic car company called Tesla, who is also leader of this Electronic motor vehicle industry. Since electronic car is not commonly in used on the road or many families cannot afford to have one, and in this article Tesla has announce a cheaper model of full Electronic car coming out in 2015i.…

    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is no secret that one of the most popular trends in today's society is "going green" to help the economy, save the world, and so on. It is also no secret that gasoline prices have steadily increased over the years, and four dollars a gallon does not exactly agree with our wallets. In an effort to "go green" and save money on gasoline, hybrid cars have recently become a great option for those interested in getting high gas mileage and saving lots of money… or so they think. Although hybrid cars have high gas mileage and extend the time between visits to the pump, reviewing the raw facts about hybrid cars while asking the question "Do hybrid cars seem like a money-saving solution?" is a wise decision.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Prior to this course I was unaware of just how much fossil fuel the world uses and how if we don’t improve on our consumption we will run out in the not so distant future. As fossil fuel diminishes one step that many of us might consider is reducing the amount of fossil fuels we use in our transportation needs. In this class I researched and compared and contrasted all the major electric, hybrid and standard vehicles in an effort to show readers what type of vehicle may meet there wants and or needs. Through my research I discovered the importance of car companies to continue to make advances on these electric automobiles. While writing this paper I was able to provide justification and a strong rationale in the selection of a vehicle. Lastly, there are many other solutions for example as developing different and cleaner fuels or increasing public transportation. This course has opened my eyes to many energy solutions for the future of our…

    • 9334 Words
    • 38 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Frank, R. (2010). Electric Vehicles: The Smart Grid’s Moving Target. Electronic Design, 58(8), 65-70. Web. 02 Mar. 2011. Retrieved from EBSCOhost…

    • 3285 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ranch Girl

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the short story, “Ranch Girl” by Maile Meloy, the author illustrates a very ordinary girl who is not given a name. The author shows that once you are a ranch girl, you are a ranch girl the rest of your life. Here, the story clearly demonstrates that the people who live in the ranch settings are all overly attached to their roots, and cannot let go. The main character is a very smart girl academically, has the opportunity to go out to live in the city and pursue a better education in Chicago, but she chooses to ruin her grades just to attend the same local school as her lover, and to stay on the farm with her father. She does not feel confident to be around people who are better than her. The characters in this story are all so attached to their root that, even when given the choice to leave and improve their life, they choose to stay. They are afraid to explore new environment, afraid of changes, even if that means they are stuck at where they are for the rest of their life.…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In today's fast paced modern world it would seem the only economical decision is to choose a hybrid. Gasoline is becoming twice as expensive, while electric power remains the same. Although standard gasoline vehicles do not get as many Miles Per Gallon (MPG) as a hybrid does, there are ways increase miles per gallon. Using electrical resources may simply be the best solution to our gas problem. Hybrid vehicle's have made much progress from were they started. No longer do they need to be plugged in every night to charge their batteries. Hybrid vehicles have Intergraded Motor Assist Systems that pair electric motors with the gasoline engine. While gasoline vehicles are still more convenient to repair, hybrid vehicles are becoming just as reliable. Hybrid vehicles are still more expensive to purchase but the long term investment will pay for itself. Both gas and electrical powered vehicles have benefits and troubles. The choice comes down to…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sperling, D. (1994). Future drive: Electric vehicles & sustainable transportation. (p. 104). Covelo, CA, USA: Island Press. Retrieved from http://site.ebrary.com/lib/ashford/Doc?id=2000946&ppg=119…

    • 1625 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hybrid Car

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages

    * Points review: Hybrid cars are combine fuel engine and electric motor work together for economy reason moreover its low emission produce less carbon dioxide and hybrid car is the great choice for environmentally.…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    A hybrid vehicle is a vehicle that uses two or more distinct power sources to move the vehicle.The term most commonly refers to hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), which combine an internal combustion engine and one or more electric motors.Everyone should drive hybrid car. Why are hybrids car popular? what makes them attractive for car manufacturers to invest in developing this new technology? Well, everybody also wondering the advantages and disadvantages of it. So, from this essay we will discuss about this matter thoroughly.…

    • 1418 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The essay identifies how working societies within the western world promote examples of safe working practice and asks the question “Do we promote safe practice as though it is not the norm?”. The Olympic Delivery Authority (ODA) has reinforced its commitment to maintain a first-class health and safety record….The performance in October means that the Olympic Park…

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    References: 1. Pro Dr. lr. G. Maggetto, lr. J, Van Mierlo Vrije Universiteit Brussel. electric and electric hybrid vehicle technology: a survery.gmaaget@vub.ac.be.ivmierlo@vub.ac.be…

    • 2746 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Meitheal Model

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Meitheal is an old Irish phrase which is used to define neighbours coming together in order to help in the saving of crops and or other tasks. Nonetheless in this situation it is a National Practice Model that makes sure that the strengths and needs of children and their family's are identified, understood and responded too in an effective and timely fashion so that those children and families can get the help and support that they need to improve the children's outcomes in life and realise what their rights are. The model is designed so as to avoid it being replicated and in particular families need to retell their story. Organisations change the nature of their work through the Meitheal Model. There are several forms in relation to setting…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays