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Organic Pathway And Born Global Pathway

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Organic Pathway And Born Global Pathway
Diploma thesis

The role of networks in the internationalization of born global and traditional SMEs
A qualitative and comparative analysis of the impact of networks on the internationalization of born global and small- and medium sized enterprises in California

Vienna University of Economics and Business
University of California, Irvine – Neurus-Icurd research program 2011

Marlis Martina Monsberger
0552171
International Business

________________________________________________________________________ Indices

Table of Contents
1.

2.

3.

Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 3
1.1.

Relevance of the topic...................................................................................................... 3

1.2.

Research questions and aim of the diploma thesis ......................................................... 6

1.3.

Structure of the thesis...................................................................................................... 6

1.4.

Methodology .................................................................................................................... 8

Internationalization ................................................................................................................ 10
2.1.

Definition of the term “internationalization” ................................................................ 10

2.2.

Definition of the term “small and medium sized enterprise (SME)” ............................. 11

2.3.

Reasons for internationalization .................................................................................... 12

2.4.

Two contradicting internationalization theories ........................................................... 15

2.4.1.

Uppsala model ....................................................................................................... 15

2.4.2.

Born global model



Bibliography: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. 2011. World Investment Report 2011 U.S. Census Bureau. 2011. NAICS Codes. U.S. Census Bureau. 2011. Industry Statistic Sampler. http://www.census.gov/cgibin/naics/index.cgi. Accessed 14 July 2011. Vahlne, J-E., & Nordström, K. A. 1992. Is the Globe Shrinking? Psychic Distance and the Establishment of Swedish Sales Subsidiaries During the Last 100 Years Wernerfelt, B. 1984. A resource based view of the firm. Strategic Management Journal, 5 (2): 171-180 Wildemann, H. 1997. Koordination von Unternehmensnetzwerken. Zeitschrift für Betriebswirtschaft, 67(4): 417-439. Wilkinson, I. F., Mattson, L-G., & Easton, G. 2000. International Competitiveness and Trade Promotion Policy from a Network Perspective Williamson, O. E. 1979. Transaction-Cost Economics: The Governance of contractual relations World Trade Organization. 2011. Statistical Database – Time Series on International Trade

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