Preview

Origin of the Universe

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4354 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Origin of the Universe
The Origin of the universe…

The Origin of the Universe by Bilal Qureshi

Since the dawn of intelligent man, humanity has speculated about the origins of the universe.
There is evidence, which indicates that the universe started around 15 billion years ago.
This is probably the greatest discovery imaginable; however, the universe still seems to be a very controversial subject.

Most scientists agree that there was a beginning but there is a lot of speculation of how it (the universe) actually started. The much-celebrated Greek philosopher, Aristotle, denied the fact that there ever was a beginning. He and his associates believed in the eternal existence of the universe, they also tried to prove that the universe was static, and was unchanging in time. However, there is evidence, which suggests that the universe is changing with time.
• Geologists have discovered meteorites on the earth that have existed for many thousands of millions of years, way before the earth came into existence.
• A second principle, which concretises the beginning of the universe, is the second law of thermodynamics. As I quote the cosmologist Sir Arthur Eddington, said,
"Don't worry if your theory doesn't agree with the observations, because they are probably wrong.' But if your theory does not agree with the 2nd law of thermodynamics then it is in serious trouble".
The second law states that disorder (which is measured by entropy) always increases with time. Therefore, the idea that the universe existed forever is contradictory, because the second law implies that there was a beginning.

Explained:
If the universe has an infinite number of stars then the night sky should be uniformly bright as the surface of the sun. This essentially is Olbers' paradox
There

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Ecosystems AP Bio

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages

    First Law of Thermodynamics: States the energy can not be created or destroyed, but only transferred or transformed.…

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap Euro Chapter 14

    • 5647 Words
    • 21 Pages

    Due to science and the discovery of a “heliocentric” universe, there was a transformation of humankind’s perception of its place in the larger scheme of things.…

    • 5647 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Cosmological argument originated from Plato and Aristotle however it was mainly later developed by St. Thomas Aquinas. Their arguments both began with the idea that motion needs a prior agency. Plato then identified the first cause of the chain of events as the need for an unmoved mover which started off the chain.…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Atomic Structure Lab

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages

    6. It took about 2000 years to alter the Greek/Arab proposal of the universe but now alterations concerning descriptions of the universe are constantly being suggested and revised because they didn’t have the correct resources or information at the time, and scientists are still trying to obtain the correct resources and information. We have technological advances that allow us to more “directly” observe our universe.…

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    How did the developments in scientific thought from Copernicus to Newton create a new conception of the universe and of humanity’s place within it?…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Stephen Hawking has worked on the basic laws which govern the universe. He showed that Einstein's General Theory of Relativity implied space and time would have a beginning in the…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Code Of Hammurabi Essay

    • 2635 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Early Greek philosophy attempted to explain the universe on the basis of unifying principles. P80…

    • 2635 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There was a passage where the authors used a boiling kettle as an analogy to the universe. The authors reasoned that there were two explanations to the question, “Why is the kettle boiling?” One being a scientific explanation, another being a personal explanation. The authors then concluded that the same applied to the universe. Since nothing came before the first state of the universe, no scientific explanation is possible because no set laws were in place to explain…

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Cosmological Argument have different forms that most commonly deal with two ideas that God is required as an explanation for the existence of the universe which is the First Cause also called the “Etiological Argument “or for the order in the universe(Stout, 2008). Usually when people think of a description of the First Cause argument they present Aristotle’s earlier argument of” Our present position, then, is this: We have argued that there always was motion and always will be motion throughout all time, and we have explained what is the first principle of this eternal motion: we have explained further which is the primary motion…

    • 2130 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    He describes the law as having “many more disordered states than ordered ones.” The comparison to jigsaw pieces simplifies the concept because many people have experience with jigsaw puzzles. Jigsaw puzzles are made to have one “ordered state” or one way that the picture becomes clear, but there are many more ways to have the pieces arranged that do not form the desired picture. Through the use of this metaphor, Hawking indicates that the second law of thermodynamics is complex and was developed from the fact that there are many more “disordered states than there are ordered ones.” As a result, Hawking reveals that there are many ways to understand a concept or perceive things. Many people find the concept of thermodynamics confusing, but by employing this metaphor, Hawking was able to teach others the concept easily. By using this metaphor to explain the concept of thermodynamics in simple terms, Hawking reveals that humanity is always in pursuit of answers to gain knowledge we do not have. The drive for answers is innate and based off of uncertainty. Uncertainty is the main factor that guides our search for knowledge because humans find comfort in certainty and spend their lifetime in answers that can provide that certainty. Here, Hawking works to answer…

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Christianity trends

    • 933 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This fact may present a challange for modern sceince because this is not a scientific theory as it cannot be experimentally verified or falsified. Once we move into metaphysics the naturalistic assumption of science must be done away with as it is no longer either justifiable or useful. Indeed it is a metaphysical statement itself--as it lies behind science, it cannot be examined scientifically.…

    • 933 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    There is also an alternative scientific theory – The Steady State Theory. This says that the Universe is not changing, and had no beginning which makes the Big Bang nonsense – but few scientists accept this theory, and it doesn’t have any solid evidence.…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Biology Chap 8

    • 963 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Changes that occur spontaneously that don’t require outside energy increase entropy, or disorder of the universe…

    • 963 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Therefore only hypothesis can be formulated for this very question of creation. Very frankly, I don’t believe that there will ever be a fool proof hypothesis that can prove anything. IN MY MIND ….  Firstly, being a student of science I only believe what the says that universe is created due to a huge explosion called…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    make sense of his formula he had to kick the second law of thermodynamics out…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays