Paper clips are made from galvanized steel wire, meaning that the iron content is less than 100% because it also contains zinc. The galvanization method the paper clips are exposed to, are in most cases hot-dip galvanized; which is when the iron is coated with a thin zinc layer. The paper clip is passed through a molten bath of zinz at around 460°C. Afterwards, when the zinc (Zn) reacts with oxygen (O2) due to explosion to the atmosphere it forms zinc oxide (ZnO). The zinc oxide will then react with carbon dioxide (CO2) forming zinc carbonate (ZnCO3). Zinc carbonate is a strong material that stops oxidization and protects the iron underneath it from other elements.
Research question
What I I want to find out during this experiment is what the iron content in a paper clip is.
Hypothesis
I want to find the percentage of iron in a paper clip, which I will find if I have the mass of iron in the paper clip and the mass of the paper clip. I know that a paper clip cannot contain as …show more content…
To make the solution acidic I added sulfuric acid (H2SO4) to the potassium manganite solution. Potassium manganate (VII) solution is used as a standard solution for oxidation and during redox titration. Potassium manganate(VII) is a self-indicator so other indicators are not required. The manganite is reduced from +VII in MnO4- to +II in Mn2+. The sulfuric acid (H2SO4) reacts with the paper clip. By heating up the sulfuric acid the paper clip dissolves, and iron (II) ions are oxidized to iron (III) ions by potassium manganate (VII). When the solution is dilute it appears