ENG 1D1-05
Monday, September 24th, 2012
Paris The False Hero
In the Greek myth, Paris and the Golden Apple by Eth Clifford, the reader faces a world in which one seeks honor and glory. This concept drives the men, throughout all Greek myths, to part incredible journeys in the hope that they will be remembered as heroes. Paris, however, does not face any major challenges along the way. Despite all of his apparent failings as a prince, a hero, and a man, Paris presents the audience with a contrast between a true hero and a person who does not face the consequences for his actions willingly, instead having to be provoked into fighting. At the beginning of the story the reader sees Paris being asked to judge the three goddesses Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite. Paris is unable to make a true judgment for his decision was placed upon who offered the most appealing thing. A clear example of this is when Aphrodite spoke her offering, “Aphrodite answered, holding her hand, palm up, ready to receive the golden fruit from Paris. ‘She exist, and she is yours when the apple is mine’” (210). The audience is unable to see Paris as a hero because his judgment is selfish. This quote calls attention to the fact that Paris is rather being persuaded by the three goddesses’ offerings. The reader can observe a bargain between the goddesses and Paris. A true hero does not seek for anything in return when he is asked to give help to others. Paris is not a hero in any of the same ways that many soldiers are. Regardless of his appearance in battle, Paris is most defending the Trojan territory alongside other men. Therefore, there was a common enemy to all. Moreover, Paris was expecting aid when he was injured in battle, and Paris was convinced that Oenone would help him. This is stated when Paris sent call for Oenone, “‘Sweet Oenone,’ Paris pleaded when he saw her ‘I know you have the power of healing. Only you can help me now.’” (215). Paris does not die gallant. This quote emphasizes the reality that Paris was excessively confident, he relied too much on Aphrodite’s promise of protection to even worry about his own life. Until the point of his death, Paris does not take full account of his actions. Throughout the story, Paris does not show any enthusiasm to help others, despite his participation in the Trojan War. The audience cannot perceive Paris as a true hero because of his selfishness, overconfidence, and his morally questionable decisions.
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
The competition between Hera, Athena and Aphrodite, in which Paris chooses Aphrodite so he can gain Helen as his wife.…
- 1611 Words
- 7 Pages
Powerful Essays -
In the closing days of the Trojan War, all the attempts at peace having failed and disintegrated into war, one man catches the eyes and ears of the bright-eyed goddess, Athena. Leaning against his chariot, Diomedes calls upon Athena to allow him to gain vengeance against the Trojan archer, Pandarus. Not only does she renew his fighting strength, but also she lets fall from his eyes the mist obscuring the gods so he can then differentiate between them and the other mortal combatants. Despite this, she instructs him to not attempt a head on fight with the immortals, but rather to engage only other men. The one exception to this rule is Aphrodite, whom Diomedes is encouraged to engage with vigour. This seems to illustrate one of the recurring characteristics of the Epic genre: a lifting up of the focus to things beyond the realms of mere mortality. By practically telling her champion to attack Love, Athena gives not only Diomedes, but also the reader themselves a blood rush that can only come from a challenge so much greater than simple combat. He must fight a goddess!…
- 745 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
The motivations of the gods differ greatly throughout the Iliad, including the relationships they have with soldiers who were fighting in the war. For example, Aphrodite has a special relationship with the Trojan hero, Paris. When he is wounded in a battle with Menelaus, she “ whisked Paris away with the sleight of a goddess. (3, 370-400)” She took Paris away from the fighting because she liked him because he chooses her as the prettiest over Hera and Athena in an earlier part of the myth. She saved him out of her own honor, not for Paris’ life. Selfishness was one of the motivations of the gods. When the priest of Apollo has his daughter taken by the Greeks and they refuse to give her back he prays to Apollo saying “Hear me, Silverbow, Protector of Chryse… Grant me this prayer: Let the Danaans pay for my tears with your arrows. Apollo heard his prayer and descended Olympus’ crags pulsing with fury, bow slung over one soldier, the arrows rattling in their case on his back as the angry god moved like night down the mountain.” (1, 45-50) Because Apollo valued prayers to him he sent arrows that rained down on the Greeks for nine days causing many of them to die from the plague. The reason Apollo retaliates is because he feels insulted that the Greeks do not respect his priest and in return himself. He starts killing the Greeks out of selfishness and the desire of Kleos. Even the gods wanted honor. This motivated them to go to war with the mortals. The gods also value control and…
- 1421 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
Zeus is sure he's the perfect guy to solve the dispute, and sends Hermes to guide the ladies to Paris. Paris is actually the Prince of Troy, but his parents told their slaves to kill him after his mother dreamed he would cause the downfall of their city. The slaves didn't have the heart to kill the little baby themselves, though, and just left him out on a mountain to die. Baby Paris was then suckled by a she-bear and raised by shepherds. So Paris, who happens to be incredibly handsome, is just chillin' with his sheep when Athena, Aphrodite, and Hera descend from the sky.…
- 620 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
Paris, the prince of a place called Troy, disrespected Zeus by taking Menelaus’ wife. Zeus was also the god of hospitality. TW p. 70 Zeus, also known as the storm god, was the highest divinity in Troy. TW p.52 The Greeks also got what they considered a bad omen from Zeus. A snake ate a bird on the alter from which they were sacrificing to the gods. They had to have a wizard break the curse. With those two things in mind, it must have been scary sailing from Troy. The Greeks decide to boost the crew’s spirits with a couple of easy raids that had good results. One of the sacked cities was a place called Scythos. This attack served many purposes as it Achilles, a great man, was deeply humiliated there and sacking it would please the gods. TW p.44,53 Pre-battle speeches and oaths would have been given to boost the men’s spirits. The oaths simply stated to never desert or they would have to dress up as girls and start knitting. TW p.56 Greece’s idolatrous religion had deep, poisonous roots in their…
- 1682 Words
- 7 Pages
Better Essays -
In a middle of things, Odysseus is a “pleasure” slave of a goddess temptress, Calypso. She wants Odysseus because he is handsome, strong and clever, all of the characteristics of a hero. In the text, the god messenger, Hermes, gives Calypso a letter from Zeus to have Odysseus freed. Calypso did not want to give up Odysseus, but she had to. This makes Odysseus heroic because a goddess wants a mortal being for eternity.…
- 396 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
The Roman goddess Venus is the goddess of love and beauty. She's known to have come from the sea, but is the daughter of Jupiter and Dione. Venus was by far the most beautiful of all of the gods, so it's said that Jupiter married her off to Vulcan, the lame and ugly smith god. Vulcan used his skills to make her lavish gifts, that only made her more irresistible to the other gods. Her attributes were said to be the dove, the swan, the pomegranate and the lime tree. With her comes beauty and love, and without her there is no happiness or good things. In Homer's Iliad, Venus (Aphrodite) is portrayed as a meek and docile god, but in later poems she's shown as a force to be reckoned with, with her powerful persuasion over men. Venus usually got what she wanted through the power of her beauty, love, and seduction. In Greek mythology, Aphrodite is known as a central figure in the Trojan war. The story begins with the competition between Aphrodite, Hera, and Athena, over a golden apple. (the fruit of temptation) The golden apple was supposed to be given to the fairest of the gods, and since Zeus couldn't choose between the three goddess, he gave the responsibility to the Trojan Prince Paris. While Hera and Athena bribed the prince with power and glory, Aphrodite offered him the love of the most beautiful woman in the world, Helen of Sparta. The deal caused Aphrodite to be reigned the fairest, but it also was the cause of the Trojan war.…
- 667 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
In Eth Clifford's Greek myth "Paris and the Golden Apple", the character of Paris does not demonstrate the qualities of a hero. A hero is someone that shows loyalty, respect and is very courageous. In this Greek myth, Paris does not represent a hero when he does not show his love for Oenone when he gratefully leaves her to go seek out the most beautiful woman in all the world. Once Paris gives Aphrodite the golden apple claiming her to be the most beautiful among the three, Paris shouts "I am tired of living a shepherd's life. It is time for me to see more of the world. I shall go to Sparta as Aphrodite directs." (213). Paris is stating that no matter what Oenone says he has made up his mind to leave her and go to Sparta. The true meaning of loyalty would be Paris staying in Mount Ida to be with the one he truly loves rather than leave her and risk all that he has. In the following quote, Paris shows no heroic actions because he is not being loyal to Oenone. He willingly leaves her to follow Aphrodite and he does this with no regret. Another reason making me believe Paris is not a hero is he shows much greed when arriving in Sparta. while in Sparta, Paris tries to take Helen away from Menelaus . This makes Paris a non hero because a hero would be someone who would stay true to himself and not try to hurt other people for no reason at all. "Leave Menelaus and come with me"(213) Paris says. In this quote Paris is trying to get Helen to leave Menelaus and to go away with him. He shows no regard for Helen and Menelaus knowing that they are truly in love with each other. This is showing that Paris does not care about anyone besides himself and he will only do what he thinks is best for him. These characteristics demonstrate that Paris is in fact not a hero. All the qualities he portrays go against what is said to be a true hero. Therefore, Paris is not a hero in the Greek myth, "Paris and the Golden…
- 376 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
On June 16th 1927, in the ornate surroundings of his own Breevort Hotel, Raymond Orteig handed Charles Augustus Lindberg a specially designed check for $25,000 – his prize for completing the first non-stop New York to Paris flight. For Lindberg, the ceremony marked the climax of a month of international public frenzy surrounding the successful “hop” (the word he along with other aviators used for all travel by air). A cordon of 250 police officers had escorted him through the cheering crowds on Central Avenue as he walked to the Hotel. For Orteig the gift capped a year of efforts to hit a mark he first set in May 1919, “as a stimulus to the courageous…
- 755 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
What is a hero? Well, in today’s viewpoint, a hero is “a man of distinguished courage or ability, admired for his brave deeds and noble qualities” (Dictionary). When a hero is considered, he is generally viewed to be strong, courageous, smart, humble, and brave (Anglo-Saxon Hero). This is the type of hero that is seen in Old English literature. However, in Greek literature, the perspective of a hero is much different.…
- 745 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
Aphrodite, known as the goddess of love, was one of the goddesses that the Apple of Discord was thrown between, and all three goddesses yearned for the apple to be theirs. This is because inscribed on the apple were the words “For the Fairest”, and Aphrodite sought the apple so she could feel reassured of her status as one of the fairest goddess on Mount Olympus. To convince Paris to award her the apple, Aphrodite seduced him with her radiance and beauty in addition to promising him a woman as equally beautiful has her stating “’ Choose me, Paris, and she will be yours.’” (Judgment). The woman that Aphrodite promised to Paris turned out to be Helen, queen of Sparta, and to possess her, Paris seized her away from her husband which sparked the inferno that would be the Trojan War. When Paris was deciding who would receive the apple of Discord, Aphrodite’s appearance and words clouded Paris’s judgment and he immediately awarded her the sought after fruit “guided only by the strength of his desire.”(Judgment). Aphrodite used these tactics of persuasion because she desperately desired the apple as hers and the title of “The Fairest” that came along with it.…
- 619 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
Legendary accounts of the war traced its origin to a golden apple, inscribed “for the fairest” and thrown by Eris, goddess of discord, among the heavenly guests at the wedding of Peleus, the ruler of Myrmidons, and Thetis, one of the Nereids. The award of the apple to Aphrodite, goddess of love, by Paris, son of King Priam of Troy, secured for Paris the favor of the goddess and the love of the beautiful Helen of Troy, wife of Menelaus, the king of Sparta. Helen went with Paris to Troy, and an expedition to avenge the injury to Menelaus was placed under the command of Agamemnon, king of Mycenae. Agamemnon's force included many famous Greek heroes, the most noted of whom were Achilles, Patroclus, the two Ajaxes, Teucer, Nestor, Odysseus, and Diomedes.…
- 447 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
It is not easy to imagine that large, new, small, or old cities cannot be similar at all. However, anyone who has seen Paris and Washington knows that this is possible. The two cites differ in age and population, but they share many similarities.…
- 7735 Words
- 31 Pages
Good Essays -
“The judgment of Paris was a contest between the three most beautiful goddesses of Olympos : Aphrodite, Hera and Athena, for the prize of a golden apple addressed to ‘the fairest’. The story begins at the Wedding of Peleus and Thetis to which all of the gods were invited, all except Eris, the goddess of discord. When she appeared at the festivities, she was turned away, and in her anger cast a golden apple amongst the assembled goddesses addressed "To the Fairest." Three goddesses laid claim to the apple, Aphrodite, Hera and Athena. Zeus was asked to mediate. He commanded Hermes to lead the three goddesses to Paris of Troy to decide the issue. The three goddesses appearing before the shepherd prince, each offering him gifts for favor. He chose Aphrodite, swayed by her promise to bestow upon him Helen, the most beautiful woman, for wife. The subsequent abduction of Helene led directly to the Trojan War and the fall of the city” (THEOI Greek Mythology).…
- 3043 Words
- 13 Pages
Powerful Essays -
Paris has always been a dream to many people. It is known as the city of love, the city of lights or the city of fashion, but that is how they define Paris. Through photographs, movies or books, it sounds fancy, it looks pretty but no one really can imagine how wonderful this city could be until they see it with their own eyes. The Eiffel Tower, the Seine River and others amazing attractions are just a part of the city. Paris is much more than that. Fortunately, I had a chance to see Paris and discover every unknown bit of this marvelous city.…
- 1288 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays