Preview

Parlimentary system

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
850 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Parlimentary system
Parliamentary System
In a democratic state, there are two types of government.
Parliamentary system of government
Presidential system of government
Type of government is based on the relationship between the executive and legislature department.
Parliamentary system:
Parliamentary system can be defined as: “Representative system that features FUSION OF POWER rather than SEPARATION OF POWER between the executive and legislative institutions and power”
Nature of this system: Parliamentary form of government is a one in which legislative and executive organs of the state are closely connected and interdependent on each other for the affairs of the state. It is widely adopted system.
Foundation of this system: Britain has a parliamentary system of government, one of the oldest in the world. Great Britain is regarded as the mother country of parliamentary executives.
Responsible government: Parliamentary form of government is called a responsible government because executive department is responsible and answerable to the legislature department for their acts and policies related to the government.
Organs of parliamentary form of government:
There are 4 organs of the parliamentary form of government: the king or president the prime minister the cabinet or councils of minister
The parliament.
Executives:
There are two kinds of executives in this system
The Nominal or Titular Head of State
The Real Executive

The Nominal or Titular Head of State:
Under this system president/King is the nominal executive. In theory, he may possess many powers but in practice he cannot exercise them without the consent and advice of the prime minister. The real executive: The real executive is the CABINET OR THE COUNCIL OF MINISTERS, HEADED BY PRIME MINISTER. They enjoy the real power. The prime minister and all other ministers are the members of parliament. They are responsible to the titular head of the state for their acts and policies, but
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Legal Studies Notes
    • 37517 Words
    • 151 Pages

    Legal Studies Notes

    Central to Democracy, ministerial responsibility provides that ministers are accountable to the Parliament through question time, as relevant ministers for Government departments must be able to answer questions relating to that department. Because ministers are accountable to the Parliament, they are thereby accountable to the people. If a minister responsible for a particular Governmental department cannot answer…

    • 37517 Words
    • 151 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Discuss The Different Levels Of Government
    • 3069 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Discuss The Different Levels Of Government

    Such as in the UK the central government is in Westminster in London and contain the House of Commons, the House of Lords and the monarch, all of these are known as the parliament which passes legislation.…

    • 3069 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    The Uk Parliament Is Increasingly Dominated by the Executive
    • 1543 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Uk Parliament Is Increasingly Dominated by the Executive

    The executive is made up of the Prime Minister (PM) acting in place on the monarch and a group of ministers known as the PMs Cabinet. All cabinet members (including the PM) are members’ of the Privy Council and must also be members of the Commons or the Lord’s, by convention most being from the Commons. Therefore the executive is borne out of the legislature and directly accountable to it. The executive has many functions, such as the power of patronage which is vested in the PM, the setting of the agenda for government and the prioritising of legislation. The close union between the executive and the legislature is prima facie, a potential for abuse as liberal democratic theory calls for a separation between powers.…

    • 1543 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Civics Eoc Study Guide
    • 3272 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Civics Eoc Study Guide

    Parliamentary – a system of government in which both executive and legislative function reside in an elected assembly.…

    • 3272 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Canada regulation
    • 5450 Words
    • 22 Pages

    Canada regulation

    The direct participation of the royal and viceroyal figures in areas of governance is limited; in practice, their use of the executive powers is directed by the Cabinet, a committee of ministers of the Crown responsible to the elected House of Commons and chosen and headed by the Prime Minister of Canada (presently Stephen Harper), the head of government, though the governor general or monarch may in certain crisis situations exercise their power without ministerial advice.…

    • 5450 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    How Effective Is Parliament in Carrying Out Its Representative Role?
    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages

    How Effective Is Parliament in Carrying Out Its Representative Role?

    Government in the UK is a representative body elected for and by the people. The UK uses the parliamentary system as its model of representation; this means the different areas of government which are the legislative, judiciary and executive branches work in and through each other as opposed to the Presidential model which separates the powers. Westminster Parliament is the acting microcosm for the UK society; it is a small group of 365 MPs who are chosen to represent their constituencies. Each MP is given power through trusteeship when voted in, this meaning that they will try to carry out what is best for their constituency. They are also once voted in known as a mandate, the authority granted by a constituency to an MP to act as its representative.…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Compare the democratic forms of government in the United States and Great Britain.
    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Compare the democratic forms of government in the United States and Great Britain.

    The Parliamentary system in Great Britain and the Presidential system in the United States both have histories marked by an absence of abject failure, yet neither system can be considered truly perfect. Consequently, the analyst cannot conclude that either system is better; rather, he must recognize that there are merits and faults in both systems. The Parliamentary system tends to legislate efficiently, whereas a presidential system tends toward gridlock. However, the presidential system grants both elected representatives and citizens greater influence in government. The Parliamentary system tends to favor Prime Ministers who have much experience, whereas the Presidential system…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Pros and Cons of Parliamentary and Presidential
    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Pros and Cons of Parliamentary and Presidential

    ways when comparisons are drawn from two similarly strong western liberal democratic systems. They both enjoy the same fundamental principles of liberal democracy, with those living under this system enjoying the same rights and freedoms with comparable economic conditions. The real difference between these two systems lies in the division of power (). Parliamentarism has been defined as having the parliament as the only democratically legitimate institution is parliament, whereby the government’s authority is completely dependent upon parliamentary confidence. (). While argues that there are three conditions necessary to declare a system parliamentary: All major government decisions must be taken by people chosen in elections conducted along party lines. Policy must be decided within governing party (parties if coalition). The highest officials (ministers) must be selected within their parties and be responsible to the people through their parties. On the other hand, in presidential systems according to , an executive with considerable constitutional powers - generally including full control of the composition of the cabinet and administration - is directly for a fixed term. The president is also the symbolic Head of State.…

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Great Britain Government
    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Great Britain Government

    2. Prime minister leads the cabinet, which excersises the executive power of the Crown. The Parliament is the Supreme legislative power and its representatives seats for five years unless it is dissolved by specific causes. This parliament has two Houses:…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Madison's Dilemma
    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Madison's Dilemma

    There are many systems of governments that can be classified into different types. Some of them being common amongst countries and some of them not so much. The two main organizations and/or alternatives that are most familiar are the presidential systems and the parliamentary systems. Various distinctions between these two types of systems can be distinguished. In a presidential system, the president is set apart from the legislative branch where as in the parliamentary system the chief executive (prime minister) is part of the legislative branch (the parliament).…

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Parliemantary vs Presidential Governments Essay Example
    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Parliemantary vs Presidential Governments Essay Example

    The presidential government of the United States and the parliamentary government of Great Britain compare and contrast exponentially. Parliamentarian government is defined as; a form of government in which the executive branch is made up of the prime minister and the officials cabinet. In the dictionary presidential government is defined as a form of government in which the legislative and executive branches are separated, independent, and co-equal.…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Separation of Powers and Executive Branch
    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Separation of Powers and Executive Branch

    Compare, critically, the organization of Government in Canada and the United States. The parliamentary system is constructed of the crown, executive and legislative branch. The constitution monarchy is that the the Crown which is the Queen is represented by the GG. The executive branch are the PM and the Cabinet, in the Parliamentary system, they are elected members of the parliament. The legislative branch is parliament includes the opposition. This shows that the government is very complex. In the parliamentary system we have separation of powers meaning each branch is separate. The US system is not as different as the Canadian system because check and balance. Example, president appoint judges. currently, congress refuse to confirm. 100 judges not confirm.…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    President vs Prime Minister
    • 2237 Words
    • 9 Pages

    President vs Prime Minister

    Parliamentary and presidential forms of government are the two principal types of democracy in the modern world. The respective advantages and disadvantages of the two systems have been long debated, at first mainly by British and American political participants and observers, but with increasing frequency in other parts of the world, especially in Latin America and the emerging states of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union.…

    • 2237 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Political Science Paper
    • 2048 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Political Science Paper

    A parliamentary system is a system of governing in which there is a close interrelationship between the Prime Minister and the parliament (Mintz, Close, Croci 325). A presidential system is a system of governing in which the president and congress each separately derive their authority from being elected by the people, and has a fixed term of office (Mintz, Close, Croci 349). When dealing with the strengths of a parliamentary system, we must first consider responsible government. Responsible government is when the political executive is accountable to parliament for its actions and mist retain the support of the elected members to remain in office (Mintz, Close, Croci 325). Of course, in the presidential system, there is no form of responsible government. This to me is a weakness of presidential systems. There are three…

    • 2048 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    PESTLE Analysis of UK
    • 22108 Words
    • 144 Pages

    PESTLE Analysis of UK

    ensures adequate distribution of power between the executive branch led by the prime minister, the bicameral legislature…

    • 22108 Words
    • 144 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More

Related Topics