Preview

party politics/ manifestoes

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
6452 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
party politics/ manifestoes
Research in Business and Management Vol.1(2), pp. 54-61 , August, 2012
Available online at http://www.resjournals.com/RBM
ISSN: 2026-6804 ©2012 International Research Journals

Full Length Research Paper

Party System, Democratization and National
Development in Nigeria’s Fourth Republic: An
Appraisal of the Interconnections
Dhikru Adewale Yagboyaju
Department of Political Science, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
E-mail: aswaj2003@yahoo.com.
Abstract

The party system, obviously an integral part of democracy and the developmental process of any country, which embraces the liberal form of democracy, seems not to have attracted sufficient attention from political actors as well as academic researchers since 1999 when civil rule returned to Nigeria. In view of this, and particularly the usefulness of the parts system in the determination as to whether democracy deserves the kind of concerted and conscious efforts needed to put it in place, this study becomes necessary. In the light of this, the paper shall attempt a critical appraisal of the party system in Nigeria’s thirteen-year old fledging democracy. In what ways, for instance, have the formation, operation and the funding of the activities of the major political parties affected democratic consolidation and overall development in Nigeria since 1999? What about inter and intra-party relationships as well as their effects on the country’s political processes? Of what effects were the country’s experience with prolonged military rule and the probable “hang-over” of elements of military mentality even after more than a decade of democratization? In attempting to proffer answers and explanations, the paper shall adopt a historical, descriptive and analytical research methodology. It adopts an eclectic framework of analysis, which combines several explanations on the effects of state malformation, structural imbalance and materialist contradictions on the success of



References: Agbaje A (1998). “Parties of the Electoral Process in a Democracy”, in J.A.A Agbaje A (1999). “Political Parties and Pressure Groups”, in Remi Anifowose and Francis Enemuo (eds.) Elements of Ake C (1981). A Political Economy of Africa, Longman. Ayoade J A A (2012). “ Nigeria: Positive Pessimism and Negative Optimism”, Valedictory Lecture, Faculty of the Diouf M (1998). Political Liberalization or Democratic Transition: African Perspectives, CODESRIA Book Series, Dakar, Ekeh P (1975). Colonialism and the two Publics in Africa: A Theoretical 61 Ibrahim J( 2003) Ihonvbere J (2009). “Leadership and the future on Nigeria”, Foundation Iwu M( 2006). “Democracy and Constitutional Governance in th Iwu M( 2008). “The April 2007 Elections in Nigeria: What went right?”, Public Lecture, Department of Political Science, Joseph R( 1991). Democracy and Prebendal Politics in Nigeria: The Rise and Fall of the Second Republic, Ibadan: Spectrum La Palombara J and Weiner M( 1996). “The Origin and Development of Lewis P( 2006). “The Comparative Importance of Third Elections in Developing Democracies”, Distinguished Guest Mimiko N O (2010). “How do we build and sustain our democracy in Nigeria”? – keynote address at the launch of a Nnoli O (1978). Ethnic Politics in Nigeria, Enugu: Fourth Dimension Publishers. Nnoli O (1981). Path to Nigerian Development, CODESRIA Book Series, Dakar, Onuoha B (2007). “Policy Reforms in Nigeria: Contradictions and Challenges for Implementation”, in Remi Anifowose and Post KWJ and Vickers M( 1973). Structure and Conflict in Nigeria (1960 – 1966), London: Heinemann. Sklar R L (1983). Nigerian Political Parties: Power in an Emergent African Nation, NOK Publishers. Wilson J O (1992). American Government: Institutions and Policies, Lexington, M Yagboyaju D A (2007). Nigeria and the Challenge of Democratic Consolidation: Development, Vol. 12 (1 & 2), pp. 34-56 or www.ajiad.com Yakub N (2002) B. Onuoha and M. M. Fadakinte (eds.) Transition Politics in Nigeria (1970-1999), Lagos: Malthouse Press Limited. The Punch (Lagos, Nigeria), May 30, 2011, p.18. The Punch (Lagos, Nigeria) March 7, 2012, p.18

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    AP US HISTORY

    • 3264 Words
    • 14 Pages

    The United States of America has repeatedly undergone various series in development of democracy as the central political basis on which the country was founded. Throughout history, events may or may not effectively demonstrate American democracy in its most successful form. Despite the mistakes and successes of the past, however, the United States as a…

    • 3264 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Living Democracy, National Edition, Third Edition, by Daniel M. Shea, Joanne Connor Green, and Christopher E. Smith. Published by…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Janda, Kenneth. Berry, Jeffrey. Goldman, Jerry (2008). The Challenge of Democracy (9th ed.). Boston; New York: Houghton Mifflin Company.…

    • 1942 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Political parties are key institutions at the heart of the political system. However, the claim that political parties are in decline puts forward the case that the significance of the party role is diminishing. It suggests that other institutions and processes are increasingly carrying out the functions of political parties, and that these alternatives are now dominating these roles and carrying them out more efficiently.…

    • 623 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Jacksonian America

    • 2359 Words
    • 9 Pages

    1. Higher levels of voter participation due to expanded electorate but also strengthening of party organization and loyalty…

    • 2359 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Constitution Timeline

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages

    References: Patterson, T. E. (2009). The American democracy (9th Ed.) PP.30-52. Retrieved on December 10, 2010.…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To this day, in our election, we have political parties. Political parties are a group of like-minded people, working together to try and win their election. Not all people would say that political parties are important, but I disagree. Some people would agree with me because without them then our elections would be very hard to keep track of. They would be difficult to track because then it would be everyone for themselves so they can’t group the votes. Most people don’t really say much much about political parties but when they do they usually ask. “Why did political parties develop?” and “Did political parties have any problems?”. These questions could easily be answered with some research.…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the present political spectrum, democracy is essentially understood as both the most humane and effective means by which to govern a body politic. While democracy is currently relatively non-controversial, this was not the case during its establishment. The democratic experiment in America was viewed somewhat indifferently by many of the world's prominent political philosophers. Alexis de Tocqueville and John Stuart Mill existed among those most apprehensive of the democratic experiment. To each of these men, democracy certainly possessed certain positive attributes, but at the same time, represented a potential threat to the individual freedoms of man, through a much feared 'tyranny of the majority'.…

    • 982 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Compare and contrast the parties and the party systems of Britain and Russia with reference to comparative literature.…

    • 2168 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Women in Congress

    • 1276 Words
    • 6 Pages

    • Janda, Kenneth, Jeffrey M. Berry, and Jerry Goldman. The Challenge of Democracy: Government in a Global World. 10th ed. Boston: Wadsworth, 2008. Print.…

    • 1276 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The political analysis must include the impact of local and national government, and the international situation. The Economic analysis needs to investigate the influences of the stock market and tax increases, amongst many other monetary matters.…

    • 371 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Comparative Politics

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages

    and quality of political regimes. They have looked at the way in which the functions of…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Evolution of Sociology

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages

    - attempts were made to find the connections of political issues with social and other physical factors…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Today, undoubtedly one of the most important problems of political parties is the lack of intra-party democracy in Turkey. We can not talk about intra-party democracy in Turkey because if we look parties’s structure we can see that being dominance of party leaders and theirs closer persons. In general the party leader is says final word that’s why this oligarchic structure is an obstacle to the functioning of democracyiii. Additionally, nomination process is other problem in intra-party democracy. Authority of nominating have been controlling under of oligarchic group for that oligarchic group’s maintaining dominance in all political parties in our country. However the most important thing in democratic regimes, that organizational structure of political parties must carry democratical features.…

    • 566 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Political Turncoatism

    • 9229 Words
    • 37 Pages

    What does this mirror in the political and socio-cultural facet of the country? Could these liabilities be solved? What are the roots of this personal politics, weak party-system and turncoatism? These and other related subjects will be the focus of the study. We will try…

    • 9229 Words
    • 37 Pages
    Powerful Essays