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Passive Cooling Devices Case Study

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Passive Cooling Devices Case Study
Problem Statement

Children are having a higher chance to develop fevers than adults. This is mostly from having a relatively undeveloped immune system which makes them more vulnerable to various infections that commonly lead to fevers. However, it is not necessary to be panic as fever simply indicates that their immune systems are fighting an underlying cold or another infection. A slightly rise in body temperature is commanded by the brain to direct the leukocytes (also known as white blood cells) to attack and destroy the invading bacteria and viruses (Klaff, 2009).

Parents nowadays are suffering from “fever phobia” – a tendency to freak out when their child’s body temperature spikes. They visiting and consulting the pediatricians too
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It does not required any aid of mechanical devices such as pumps to operate. Typical passive cooling equipments are clothing garments that are easily portable and highly mobile. Normally, they are more affordable and in a lighter weight compared to active cooling devices. Most of these devices were developed for other uses in industry and recreation to combat heat and are now also marketed for medical purposes (Clinical Coverage Guideline, 2009 or 2013). Revised date or original date?

The general subclasses of passive cooling devices are evaporative, phase change materials (PCMs), gel pack, embedded gel, ice pack and hybrid vest. These various cooling garments concept, advantages and disadvantages will be discussed in detail accompanied with examples of existing products.

2.3.1.1
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These devices require some form of power such as electricity or battery in order to operate. Active cooling devices, also known as cooling suits or fluid-cooled garments (FCSs), have seperate mechanisms (e.g., pump) that attached to the garments, circulating coolant through tubes in the garments (Clinical Coverage Guideline, 2009). The microtubing network has an advantage to provide maximum cooling to lower the core body temperature continually. This feature makes the devices heavier and more expensive due to the extra sophisticated

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