Preview

Pay for Performance

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2085 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Pay for Performance
Reimbursement and Pay-for-Performance
HCS/531
March 25, 2013

Reimbursement and Pay-for-Performance With health care reform taking full effect, various changes are emerging with regard to health care provider reimbursements. Third-party and government payers are rapidly moving toward pay-for-performance approaches that emphasize the quality rather than the quantity of health care services. Pay-for-performance initiatives have the capability of significantly impacting reimbursements based on whether or not and to what extent certain performance outcomes are met. At the same time, health care providers and consumers are both positively and negatively affected by pay-for-performance programs. While the future of pay-for-performance programs is unknown, it can be assumed that health care providers will likely carry increased pressures with regard to outcome responsibilities. With the continual addition of regulations set forth by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), demands to consistently provide high-quality care will increase.
Pay-for-Performance
Pay-for-performance is a payment model that rewards physicians, hospitals, medical groups, and other healthcare providers with financial incentives based on performance on select measures (Epstein, 2012). These performance measures can cover various aspects of health care delivery including: clinical quality and safety outcomes, efficiency, health care access and availability of care, patient experience and satisfaction, cost of care, administrative compliance, and the adoption of health information technology (Richmond, 2013). By providing direct incentives, physicians and other health care professionals can engage in practices that will hopefully increase the quality of care to patients, while controlling skyrocketing health care costs. While pay-for-performance is not an entirely new concept, the renewed interest can be attributed to the Affordable Care Act and initiatives within the Act



References: Chen, J., Kang, N., Taira, D., Hodges, K., & Chun, R. (2010). Pay-for-performance programs show positive mpact on low-performing physicians CMS.gov. (2013). Readmissions reduction program. Retrieved from http://www.cms.gov/Medicare/Medicare-Fee-for-Service-Payment/Acute the details. New England Journal of Medicine. 367, 1852-1853. Jauhar, S. (2008). The pitfalls of linking doctors’ pay to performance. The New York Times Santo, T. (2013). How will pay for performance ultimately impact quality of care? MedPage Today.Retrieved from http://www.kevinmd.com/blog/2013/01/pay- (2010). Effect of improved glycemic control on health care costs and utilization. The Journal of the American Medical Association, 285(2), pages 182-189. Ward, T. (2008). A glimpse at the future of pay for performance. Health Leaders. Retrieved from http://www.healthleadersmedia.com/content/LED-213822/ A-

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Nix, K. (2013, November 20). What Obamacare’s Pay-For-Performance Programs Mean for Health Care Quality. Retrieved from www.heritage.org: http://www.heritage.org/research/reports/2013/11/what-obamacares-pay-for-performance-programs-mean-for-health-care-quality…

    • 1071 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    No one knows when disease will strike, care outcomes, and the quality of treatment. Proper information is mandatory in health care decision making, because without it, greater severities can occur. There is also the issue of physicians and hospitals receiving payment for their services rather than the quality of care they provide. A hospital may be paid for a surgery on a patient with an ACL tear, but if that surgery goes wrong and they’re paid again for another procedure, than there is something terribly wrong. This example reminds me of the documentary Escape Fire: The Fight to Rescue American Healthcare. One aspect of the documentary sheds light on how primary care physicians are the most underpaid physicians in medicine today. Primary care physicians are the first responders when a patient is sick or is concerned about his or her health, so why is it that they are the most underpaid in the health care community? Physicians have a moral obligation to provide the best possible care they can and they are obligated to treat the whole patient. If physicians carry the attitude of being as productive as possible in order to get paid more by Medicare and Medicaid, then patients will not receive the quality of care they deserve. Herzlinger’s book is one that has opened my eyes to the corruption and almost evilness of our current healthcare system, and has allowed me to think critically about how I can contribute to health care reform. I exclaim that it is a must read for anyone interested in the improvement of the quality and efficiency of our health care…

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    It is common knowledge that the ACA has granted more Americans access to health care insurance. As discussed earlier, the increase in insured persons means more patients in the already burdened health care system. The up-front cost of providing care to nearly 16.4 million Americans will be great to health care providers and organizations. The ACA presented new concepts to health delivery that move away from the traditional fee-for-service payment model in hopes to increase quality of care, improve patient outcomes, reduce costs, and increase savings to providers and organizations. The Accountable Care Organization (ACO) is a model implemented by the ACA to allow economic incentives for organizations.…

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    However the extra attention to detail of a patients life and health habits may reduce the amount of patients each provider can services, having to focus more time on each patient for higher quality of care makes it very difficult to keep the quantity of patients. Usually the fewer patients a provider has is helpful and allows the provider to provide better quality of care, however there are not enough current providers to service the number of patients in the United States. Providers are left with the struggle of balancing the number of patients they can service with the quality of care they can provide. While the idea of Pay-For-Performance systems is good there are concerns about the future effects on the health care system. One concern is that providers will pick and choose their patients by their health history leaving the sickest without care. The Pay-For-Performance system focuses on the outcomes of patients treatments as well as the manner in which they are treated. Because it is easier to have healthy patients if you start with patients that are not that sick in the first place it is a concern that providers will only take on patients that have simple or no health…

    • 1495 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The details of co-management agreements and bundled payments overlap, but they can still coexist in a hospital for the time being. Both arrangements seek to improve quality while lowering costs by a higher degree of interaction between hospitals and physicians. Physicians earn bonuses for reaching certain quality measures, though the bonuses are calculated in different ways and reward different measures. Co-management agreements are centered on physician management of an entire service line, while bundled payments are focused on specific episodes of care. In the current market, the two models seem to coexist, though some thought leaders project one model may become more prevalent in the years to…

    • 108 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    With the many regulatory changes and uncertainties occurring in the health care industry at this time, the requirements for physician practices are overwhelming. The new criteria for value-based payments places a huge reporting burden on practices. Our organization is transitioning to the patient-centered medical home (PCMH) model and is currently in the process of obtaining certification from the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA). This requires buy-in and understanding from all providers and staff. Providers feel frustrated and burned out while the support staff is over-burdened in an already under-staffed environment.…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Health care expenditure in the United States is approaching 20 percent of the gross domestic product. National health care spending is projected to increase about 5.1 % from 2010 to 2020. A more efficient model to health care spending is important to slow the growth of national health care spending. Proposed ideas to reduce the spending are: Shift from a fee for service model to a bundled payment for services; improve health care quality and outcomes; and increase investment in preventing disease and public health initiatives. The Affordable Care Act has increased the interest in accountable care organizations (ACO). An ACO entails different health providers that work together and are accountable for the quality, cost and coordination of care for a group of patients.…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Any actions to improve health care and offer incentives for quality care are of interest to society as health care consumers. Society is or will be recipients of care at some point and will prefer the best care that can be offered. When given the option, no person would choose lesser quality of care over high-quality care and so it can be assumed that valuing quality care is of interest to all. Another segment of society is the providers, who play a large role in P4P. The P4P idea has gained traction among providers due to concerns regarding costs, inefficiency, safety, and consumer engagement (Schmitt, 2012). Consumers are becoming rapidly aware of costs and quality of health care through information technology, and the result of the customers to get vested in P4P to improve care have forced providers to follow suit. Regardless of P4P effectiveness, it is evident that society values an effort to improve care and will be the driving force of…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Scripps Health is a nonprofit health organization which is based in San Diego. The organization was facing severe downturn financially which was the reason for the employee dissatisfaction and high employee turnover (especially the A grade employee like C.E.O). So, the organization has grown through the problem and came up with a new compensation system which was based on the performance of the employees.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Health Care and Incentives

    • 9664 Words
    • 39 Pages

    A review of current literature found that the response of physicians to economic incentives inherent in payment mechanisms appears to follow directions expected in theory. Incentive structures are becoming more complex, however, as a result of managed care and blended payment mechanisms. There is insufficient evidence of the effects of incentives on motivation and performance of other health workers, due perhaps to a preoccupation of researchers with economic responses. Incentives must be viewed in a broad context in order to understand constraints and success factors that affect their prospects of success. Health human resources should be seen as a complex and interrelated system where incentives aimed at one group of professionals will impact on the entire system.…

    • 9664 Words
    • 39 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As a result of quality promotion plans comes, the unintended consequences that can emerge. Unintended consequences may arise as a direct outcome of an enhanced measures or an indirect outcome of system exchange. (Bardach & Cabana, 2009) This is exemplified by the following: increased variation of well-being, inadequate quality improvement, and avoidable high price. By recognizing these consequences can result in a proficient and productive application of the plans for the health care system. (Bardach et al.,…

    • 78 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In order to provide optimal service, managed care organizations utilize Capitation Payments to control healthcare costs by making the physicians responsible for services provided to patients. Meanwhile, a report is generated to measure level rates of resource utilization which are made available to the public. From this information, the quality of care can be applied to financial rewards and bonuses.…

    • 261 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pay For Performance Essay

    • 1348 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The analogy of paying an apple picker based on production compared to the challenge of paying a federal judge based on the quality of the justice he delivers is a potent one to lay the framework for the complexities of the US health system. More specifically, it highlights the challenge of shifting the payment mechanism in the US health system away from paying for volume to paying for quality. Some of the challenges in navigating this transition to paying for quality can be readily observed in the trenches of the health care delivery system level. Further examination of the issue also brings to light a broader matter, which faces virtually every aspect of the US healthcare markets and that is, the lack of homogeneity, from the level of severity of disease to the variation in how healthcare is delivered, which presents significant stumbling blocks in the advancement of meaningful change.…

    • 1348 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The passage of the ACA has changed and still changing the quality of services delivered to four major stakeholders: patients, employers, healthcare providers and states. As the result of the ACA, the congress established the Center for Medical & Medicaid Innovation (called now Innovation Center) and mandate “both robust financial support and unprecedented degree of flexibility in testing and evaluating care delivery and payment/reimbursement models” (p.459). The purpose of the Innovation Center is to “identify, test and spread delivery and payment models to help providers improve care while cutting costs”(p.459).…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Human Resourse

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Ben W.Heineman, “The fatal flaw in the pay for performance” Harvard business review June 2008.…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays