Child abuse and neglect can produce serious and long-lasting damage. The range of actions classified as child abuse or neglect is constantly changing as a result of social and economic conditions, political ideology, advances in medicine, improvements in communication and melding of cultures.
Today, child abuse and neglect is widely recognized as a major social problem and policy issue throughout much of the world. During the last 50 years, the United States and many of the world’s nations have responded to child abuse and neglect with legislative efforts, a variety of programs and interventions, and organizational efforts to identify, respond to and prevent the abuse and neglect of dependent children. Today, there are innumerable local, national and international organizations, professional societies and advocacy groups devoted to preventing and treating child abuse and neglect.
Significance of the Study
One case related to child abuse and neglect is pedophilia. Pedophilia affects children of a certain sex and within a certain age, usually under the age of 15 or 16 years. Most pedophiles are not violent toward children, instead leading and enticing children to willingly perform sexual acts, although some are violent to the point of rape and murder. In 1974, the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment act was passed which provides federal funding at the state level for prevention and response to child abuse. With this act, many states strengthened their response to child abuse and established child statutes in which parents may be prosecuted for abusing their children. Regardless of the legal response on pedophilia, it is clear that much cases never comes to the attention of the criminal justice system and is, unfortunately, never dealt with. This serious and alerting case should be fully characterized and understood for the good of the concerned children, especially the adolescents.
What is Phedophilia?
As a medical diagnosis, pedophilia
Bibliography: [ 3 ]. Gennaro Vito, Jeffrey Maahs, Ronald Holmes, “The Criminal Justice Response”. Criminology: Theory, Research and Policy (Canada: Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Inc., 2007), p. 310 [ 4 ] [ 5 ]. Alan Soble, “Pedophilia”. Sex from Plato to Paglia: A Philosophical Encyclopedia (USA: Greenwood Press, 2006), p. 755 [ 6 ] [ 7 ]. Robin Clark, Judith Freeman Clark, Christine Adamec, “Much is Unknown about Pedophiles”. The Encyclopedia of Child Abuse (New York: Infobase Publishing, 1998), p. 200 [ 8 ] [ 9 ]. Dr. Reverend Louden-Hans Flisk, “Sexual Abuse”. Father, Deliver Us from Evil (USA: By the Author, 2004), p. 49 [ 10 ] [ 13 ]. Jerrold Greenberg, Clint Bruess, Sarah Conklin, “The Pedophiliac”. Exploring the Dimensions of Human Sexuality (Canada: Jones and Bartlett Publishers, 2011), p. 530 [ 14 ] [ 19 ]. D. Richard Laws, William O’Donohue, “Pedophilia: Treatment”. Sexual Deviance: Theory, Assessment, and Treatment (USA: The Guilford Press, 2008), p. 183 [ 20 ] [ 21 ]. Glen Gabbard, “Summary and Recommendations on Psychological Treatments”. Gabbard’s Treatments of Psychiatric Disorders (USA: American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc., 2007), p. 667